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Divergences are quantities that measure discrepancy between two probability distributions and play an important role in various fields such as statistics and machine learning. Divergences are non-negative and are equal to zero if and only…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Tomohiro Nishiyama

It is shown that the discrepancy function for point distributions on a torus is expressed by an explicit formula in terms of its mean values on sub-tori. As an application of this formula, a simple proof of a theorem of Lev on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-06 M. M. Skriganov

A generic uniformly distributed random sequence on the unit interval has Poissonian pair correlations. At the same time, there are only very few explicitly known examples of sequences with this property. Moreover, many types of…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-03 Christian Weiß

Consider a reflected jump-diffusion on the positive half-line. Assume it is stochastically ordered. We apply the theory of Lyapunov functions and find explicit estimates for the rate of exponential convergence to the stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-16 Andrey Sarantsev

In this paper, we draw on the ideas of [5] to extend the standard Serrin criterion [17] to an anisotropic version thereof. Because we work on weak solutions instead of strong ones, the functions involved have low regularity. Our method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-10 Guillaume Lévy

We generalize the Novikov inequalities for 1-forms in two different directions: first, we allow non-isolated critical points (assuming that they are non-degenerate in the sense of R.Bott), and, secondly, we strengthen the inequalities by…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Maxim Braverman , Michael Farber

Let $(Z_n)_{n\in\N}$ be a $d$-dimensional {\it random walk in random scenery}, i.e., $Z_n=\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}Y(S_k)$ with $(S_k)_{k\in\N_0}$ a random walk in $\Z^d$ and $(Y(z))_{z\in\Z^d}$ an i.i.d. scenery, independent of the walk. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nina Gantert , Wolfgang König , Zhan Shi

Let $\rho(x)=x-[x]$, $\chi=\chi_{(0,1)}$. In $L_2(0,\infty)$ consider the subspace $\B$ generated by $\{\rho_a|a\geq1\}$ where $\rho_a(x):=\rho(\frac{1}{ax})$. By the Nyman-Beurling criterion the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Baez-Duarte

We shed new light on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in the sense of Beurling, by offering an essentially different proof which permits us to weaken the assumptions substantially, and examples show that the result is sharp. The proof…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-11 Haakan Hedenmalm

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

Neural networks are playing a crucial role in everyday life, with the most modern generative models able to achieve impressive results. Nonetheless, their functioning is still not very clear, and several strategies have been adopted to…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Alessandro Benfenati , Alessio Marta

Let $g$ be a holomorphic function in the neighbourhoods of an isolated essential singularity $v$: if $g$ omits a complex value there, then $v$ may be approached by a sequence of repelling fixed points for $g$, whose multipliers diverge to…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-01-04 Claudi Meneghin

Fix an integer k, and let I(l), l=1,2,..., be a sequence of k-dimensional vectors of multiple Wiener-It\^o integrals with respect to a general Gaussian process. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions to have that, as l diverges,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-10 Giovanni Peccati

We consider the limiting behaviour of the point processes associated with a branching random walk with supercritical branching mechanism and balanced regularly varying step size. Assuming that the underlying branching process satisfies…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-05 Ayan Bhattacharya , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Parthanil Roy

Let $X$ be a L\'evy process with regularly varying L\'evy measure $\nu$. We obtain sample-path large deviations for scaled processes $\bar X_n(t) \triangleq X(nt)/n$ and obtain a similar result for random walks. Our results yield detailed…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-12 Chang-Han Rhee , Jose Blanchet , Bert Zwart

Yang et al. (2023) recently showed how to use first-order gradient methods to solve general variational inequalities (VIs) under a limiting assumption that analytic solutions of specific subproblems are available. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-06 Tatjana Chavdarova , Tong Yang , Matteo Pagliardini , Michael I. Jordan

The major obstacle preventing Feynman diagrammatic expansions from accurately solving many-fermion systems in strongly correlated regimes is the series slow convergence or divergence problem. Several techniques have been proposed to address…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Aaram J. Kim , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov , Evgeny Kozik

In this article, we first prove that for general dispersive equations on Riemannian symmetric spaces of compact type $\mathbb{X}=U/K$, of rank $1$ and $2$, the Sobolev regularity threshold $\alpha >1/2$ for the initial data, is sufficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Utsav Dewan , Sanjoy Pusti

A central limit theorem with explicit error bound, and a large deviation result are proved for a sequence of weakly dependent random variables of a special form. As a corollary, under certain conditions on the function $f: [0,1] \to…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-28 Bence Borda

In the classical literature on infinite series there are various tests to determine if a given infinite series converges, diverges, or oscillates. But unfortunately, for very many infinite series all the existing tests can fail to provide…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-13 Sucharita Roy , Sourabh Bhattacharya