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In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

Generalising an example by Girondo and Wolfart, we use finite group theory to construct Riemann surfaces admitting two or more regular dessins (i.e. orientably regular hypermaps) with automorphism groups of the same order, and in many cases…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-06 Gareth A. Jones

A matroid is a machine capturing linearity of mathematical objects and producing combinatorial structures. Matroid structure arises everywhere since linearity is a ubiquitous concept. One natural way to obtain matroids is by considering…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Jaeho Shin

We provide a detailed description of the maps associated with spectral interlacing, for rank one perturbations and bordering of symmetric and Hermitian matrices. The arguments rely on standard techniques of nonlinear analysis.

谱理论 · 数学 2022-01-21 Ricardo S. Leite , Carlos Tomei

Riemann-Cartan geometries are geometries that admit non-zero curvature and torsion tensors. These geometries have been investigated as geometric frameworks for potential theories in physics including quantum gravity theories and have many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 David D. McNutt , Alan A. Coley , Robert J. van den Hoogen

We introduce slant Riemannian maps from Riemannian manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds as a generalization of slant immersions, invariant Riemannian maps and anti-invariant Riemannian maps. We give examples, obtain characterizations and…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-18 Bayram Sahin

We give a combinatorial description of shape theory using finite topological $T_0$-spaces (finite partially ordered sets). This description may lead to a sort of computational shape theory. Then we introduce the notion of core for inverse…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-09 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

We give a general treatment of the master equation in homotopy algebras and describe the operads and formal differential geometric objects governing the corresponding algebraic structures. We show that the notion of Maurer-Cartan twisting…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-05 Joseph Chuang , Andrey Lazarev

Enumerative Geometry is concerned with the number of solutions to a structured system of polynomial equations, when the structure comes from geometry. Enumerative real algebraic geometry studies real solutions to such systems, particularly…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

Although shape correspondence is a central problem in geometry processing, most methods for this task apply only to two-dimensional surfaces. The neglected task of volumetric correspondence--a natural extension relevant to shapes extracted…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Oded Stein , Polina Golland , Justin Solomon

Smooth parametrization consists in a subdivision of the mathematical objects under consideration into simple pieces, and then parametric representation of each piece, while keeping control of high order derivatives. The main goal of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Y. Yomdin

In this review we identify a new category of structural optimization methods that has emerged over the last 20 years, which we propose to call feature-mapping methods. The two defining aspects of these methods are that the design is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-25 Fabian Wein , Peter Dunning , Julián A. Norato

In this paper, by considering dual geodesic trihedron (dual Darboux frame) we define dual Smarandache curves lying fully on dual unit sphere S^2 and corresponding to ruled surfaces. We obtain the relationships between the elements of…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-06-03 Tanju Kahraman , Mehmet Önder , H. Hüseyin Uğurlu

A GraphMaps is a system that visualizes a graph using zoom levels, which is similar to a geographic map visualization. GraphMaps reveals the structural properties of the graph and enables users to explore the graph in a natural way by using…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Debajyoti Mondal , Lev Nachmanson

We study the large-scale geometry of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type, using the framework of Rosendal for coarse geometry of non locally compact groups. We give a complete classification of those surfaces whose mapping…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-06 Kathryn Mann , Kasra Rafi

Quantum geometric maps, which relate SU(2) spin networks and Lorentz covariant projected spin networks, are an important ingredient of spin foam models (and tensorial group field theories) for 4-dimensional quantum gravity. We give a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Marco Finocchiaro , Yoobin Jeong , Daniele Oriti

The classical notion of retraction map used to approximate geodesics is extended and rigorously defined to become a powerful tool to construct geometric integrators and it is called discretization map. Using the geometry of the tangent and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-20 María Barbero Liñán , David Martín de Diego

We describe a categorical approach to finite noncommutative geometries. Objects in the category are spectral triples, rather than unitary equivalence classes as in other approaches. This enables to treat fluctuations of the metric and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Francesco D'Andrea , Fedele Lizzi , Pierre Martinetti

This paper provides an overview of modern digital geometry and topology through mathematical principles, algorithms, and measurements. It also covers recent developments in the applications of digital geometry and topology including image…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Li Chen , David Coeurjolly

A notion of differentiability is being proposed for maps between Wasserstein spaces of order 2 of smooth, connected and complete Riemannian manifolds. Due to the nature of the tangent space construction on Wasserstein spaces, we only give a…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-06 Bernadette Lessel , Thomas Schick