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We prove positive mass theorems for asymptotically hyperbolic and asymptotically locally hyperbolic Riemannian manifolds with black-hole-type boundaries.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Piotr T. Chruściel , Gregory J. Galloway

On a smooth asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold with non-compact boundary, we prove a positive mass theorem for metrics which are only continuous across a compact hypersurface. As an application, we obtain a positive mass theorem on…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Sergio Almaraz , Shaodong Wang

Motivated by Witten's spinor proof of the positive mass theorem, we analyze asymptotically constant harmonic spinors on complete asymptotically flat nonspin manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-26 Anda Degeratu , Mark Stern

De Sitter space-time, essentially our own universe, is plagued by problems at the quantum level. Here we propose that Lorentzian de Sitter space-time is not fundamental but constitutes only an effective description of a more fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We prove the rigidity of positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. Namely, if the mass equality holds, then the manifold is isometric to hyperbolic space. The result was previously proven for spin manifolds or under…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-27 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Hyun Chul Jang , Daniel Martin

The rigidity of the Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds states that the total mass of such a manifold is zero if and only if the manifold is isometric to the hyperbolic space. This leads to study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-18 Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Melanie Graf , Raquel Perales

We extend Witten's spinor proof of the positive mass theorem to large classes of complete asymptotically flat non-spin manifolds, including all manifolds of dimension less than or equal to 11 and all manifolds of dimension less than 26…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anda Degeratu , Mark Stern

We prove a positive mass theorem for some noncompact spin manifolds that are asymptotic to products of hyperbolic space with a compact manifold. As conclusion we show the Yamabe inequality for some noncompact manifolds which are important…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-19 Bernd Ammann , Nadine Große

We showed a positive energy theorem for asymptotically flat initial data sets with the concept of spectral PSC by He-Shi-Yu, Bi-Hao-He-Shi-Zhu and Brendle-Wang; and the Jang equation in Schoen-Yau, Eichmair and Jang. Then, we proved a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Tin-Yau Tsang

We give a new proof for the local existence of a smooth isometric embedding of a smooth $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonzero Riemannian curvature tensor into $6$-dimensional Euclidean space. Our proof avoids the sophisticated…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-01 Gui-Qiang Chen , Jeanne Clelland , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang , Deane Yang

We use the notion of intrinsic flat distance to address the almost rigidity of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. In particular, we prove that a sequence of spherically symmetric asymptotically hyperbolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-14 A Sakovich , C Sormani

We show that the borderline cases in the proof of the positive energy theorem for initial data sets, on spin manifolds, in dimensions $n\ge 3$, are only possible for initial data arising from embeddings in Minkowski space-time.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Daniel Maerten

Earlier Chicone, Latushkin and Montgomery-Smith [Comm Math Phys (1997)] have shown that a fast dynamo in compact two-dimensional manifold can be supported as long as its Riemannian curvature be negative. Recently Klebanov and Maldacena…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Garcia de Andrade

We affirm the rigidity conjecture of the spacetime positive mass theorem in dimensions less than eight. Namely, if an asymptotically flat initial data set satisfies the dominant energy condition and has $E=|P|$, then $E=|P|=0$, where $(E,…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-27 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

We formulate and prove the Lorentzian version of the positive mass theorems with arbitrary negative cosmological constant for asymptotically AdS spacetimes. This work is the continuation of the second author's recent work on the positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Naqing Xie , Xiao Zhang

We study, using Mean Curvature Flow methods, 3+1 dimensional cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant, matter satisfying the dominant and the strong energy conditions, and with spatial slices that can be foliated by 2-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Paolo Creminelli , Or Hershkovits , Leonardo Senatore , András Vasy

Extending the work of Park and Strominger, we prove a positive energy theorem for the exactly solvable quantum-corrected 2D dilaton gravity theories. The positive energy functional we construct is shown to be unique (within a reasonably…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Adel Bilal

A review of positive energy theorems for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Piotr T. Chrusciel

In this paper we take an approach similar to that in [M] to establish a positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic spin manifolds admitting corners along a hypersurface. The main analysis uses an integral representation of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent Bonini , Jie Qing

Using the positive energy theorem, we derive some constraints on static steller models in asymptotically flat spacetimes in a general setting without imposing spherical symmetry. We show that there exist no regular solutions under certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Hirotaka Yoshino