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We prove a Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat spin manifolds with hypersurface singularities. Unlike earlier results, some components of the singular set may be mean-concave, provided that other components of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-12 Georg Frenck , Bernhard Hanke , Sven Hirsch

Moeller's energy-momentum complex is employed in order to determine the energy and momentum distributions for a spacetime described by a "generalized Schwarzschild" geometry in (3+1)-dimensions on a noncommutative curved D3-brane in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Radinschi , Th. Grammenos

We present the explicit solution to the geodesic equations in a warped de Sitter space-time proposed by Randall-Sundrum. We find that a test particle moves in the bulk and is not restricted on a 3-brane (to be taken as our universe). On the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Jose A. Magpantay

We derive a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary whose mean curvature satisfies a sharp estimate involving the conformal Green's function. The theorem also holds if the conformal Green's function is replaced…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-17 Sven Hirsch , Pengzi Miao

We explore the characteristics of two novel regular spacetimes that exhibit a non-zero vacuum energy term, under the form of a (quasi) anti-de Sitter phase. Specifically, the first metric is spherical, while the second, derived by applying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Dario Corona , Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo

On a compact surface endowed with any $\Spinc$ structure, we give a formula involving the Energy-Momentum tensor in terms of geometric quantities. A new proof of a B\"{a}r-type inequality for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator is given.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-04 Georges Habib , Roger Nakad

Lie-type deformations provide a systematic way of generalising the symmetries of modern physics. Deforming the isometry group of Minkowski spacetime through the introduction of a minimal length scale $\ell$ leads to anti de Sitter spacetime…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Niels G. Gresnigt , Adam B. Gillard

We examine a spherically-symmetric class of spacetimes carrying vacuum energy, while considering the influence of an external dark energy environment represented by a non-dynamical quintessence field. Our investigation focuses on a specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo

In this survey article we review several results on the curvature of semi-Riemannian metrics which are motivated by the positive mass theorem. The main themes are estimates of the Riemann tensor of an asymptotically flat manifold and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-17 Felix Finster , Marc Nardmann

We extended the notion of Newton-Wigner localization, already constructed in the bi-dimensional de Sitter space, to the tri-dimensional case for both principal and complementary series. We identify the one-particle subspace, generated by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 T. Raszeja , J. C. A. Barata

We show that global de Sitter space is unstable to particle creation, even for a massive free field theory with no self-interactions. The O(4,1) de Sitter invariant state is a definite phase coherent superposition of particle and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

We comment on the ubiquity of the so-called warped anti-de Sitter spacetimes in three-dimensional (2,0) supergravity theory. By using isometry-invariant tensors and simple counting, we prove their existence for arbitrary $(2,0)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-01 George Moutsopoulos

We prove the existence of exponentially accurate quasimodes using the square of the Dirac operator on the Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter spacetime and the Agmon estimates. We then deduce a logarithmic lower bound for the local energy decay of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Guillaume Idelon-Riton

We consider asymtotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes in general dimensions. We review the origin of infrared divergences in the on-shell gravitational action, and the construction of the renormalized on-shell action by the addition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kostas Skenderis

We study the role played by the compactness and the degree of connectedness in the time evolution of the energy of a radiating system in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-times whose $t=const $ spacelike sections are the Euclidean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bernui , G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , A. F. F. Teixeira

We obtain numerical solutions for rotating topological solitons of the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space. Two types of solutions, $i)$ and $ii)$, are found. The $\sigma$-model fields are everywhere well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. Harms , A. Stern

The convexity theorem of Atiyah and Guillemin-Sternberg says that any connected compact manifold with Hamiltonian torus action has a moment map whose image is the convex hull of the image of the fixed point set. Sjamaar-Lerman proved that…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bong H. Lian , Bailin Song

We sketch the construction of a quantum model of 3 dimensional de Sitter space, based on the Covariant Entropy Principle and the observation that semi-classical physics suggests the possibility of a consistent theory of a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Sidan A , Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

We study the stability of the Positive Mass Theorem (PMT) and the Riemannian Penrose Inequality (RPI) in the case where a region of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold $M^3$ can be foliated by a smooth solution of Inverse Mean Curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-21 Brian Allen

We give a definition of mass for spacelike hypersurfaces in space-times with metrics which are asymptotic to the anti-de Sitter one, or to a class of generalizations thereof. We present the results of gr-qc/0110014 which show that our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Gabriel Nagy
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