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While useful probability bounds for $n$ pairwise independent Bernoulli random variables adding up to at least an integer $k$ have been proposed in the literature, none of these bounds are tight in general. In this paper, we provide several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-24 Arjun Ramachandra , Karthik Natarajan

In this paper we propose several variants to perform the independence test between two random elements based on recurrence rates. We will show how to calculate the test statistic in each one of these cases. From simulations we obtain that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-21 Juan Kalemkerian , Diego Fernández

The randomization of a complete first order theory $T$ is the complete continuous theory $T^R$ with two sorts, a sort for random elements of models of $T$, and a sort for events in an underlying probability space. We study various notions…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-05 Uri Andrews , Isaac Goldbring , H. Jerome Keisler

Consider the nonlinear regression model $Y_i=g({\bf x}_i,\boldmath $\theta$)+e_i,\quad i=1,...,n$(1) with ${\bf x}_i\in \mathbb{R}^k,$ $\boldmath{\theta}=(\theta_0,\theta_1,...,\theta_p)^{\prime}\in \boldmath $\Theta$$ (compact in…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Jana Jurečková

Let $X_1, \ldots , X_n$ be mutually independent exponential random variables with distinct hazard rates $\lambda_1, \ldots , \lambda_n > 0$ and let $Y_1, \ldots, Y_n$ be a random sample from the exponential distribution with hazard rate…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Subhash Kochar

In this paper, we present methods of obtaining single moments of order statistics arising from posibly dependent and non-identically distributed discrete random variables. We derive exact and approximate formulas convenient for numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Anna Dembińska , Agnieszka Goroncy

We develop inference procedures robust to general forms of weak dependence. The procedures utilize test statistics constructed by resampling in a manner that does not depend on the unknown correlation structure of the data. We prove that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-26 Michael P. Leung

Consider $n$ players whose "scores" are independent and identically distributed values $\{X_i\}_{i=1}^n$ from some discrete distribution $F$. We pay special attention to the cases where (i) $F$ is geometric with parameter $p\to0$ and (ii)…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Julia Eaton , Anant Godbole , Betsy Sinclair

The probability that a random permutation in $S_n$ is a derangement is well known to be $\displaystyle\sum\limits_{j=0}^n (-1)^j \frac{1}{j!}$. In this paper, we consider the conditional probability that the $(k+1)^{st}$ point is fixed,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-13 Sam Gutmann , Mark Mixer , Steven Morrow

We show that a family of random variables is uniformly integrable if and only if it is stochastically bounded in the increasing convex order by an integrable random variable. This result is complemented by proving analogous statements for…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-06 Lasse Leskelä , Matti Vihola

We present a systematic study of the statistics of the occupation time and related random variables for stochastic processes with independent intervals of time. According to the nature of the distribution of time intervals, the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

We consider one infinite path of a Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE, for short) in an unknown environment. This environment consists of either i.i.d.\ site or bond randomness. At each position the random walker stops and tells us the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-16 Jonas Jalowy , Matthias Löwe

In this paper we consider the stacking of isotonic regression and the method of rearrangement with the empirical estimator to estimate a discrete distribution with an infinite support. The estimators are proved to be strongly consistent…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-23 Vladimir Pastukhov

Ranking data arises in a wide variety of application areas but remains difficult to model, learn from, and predict. Datasets often exhibit multimodality, intransitivity, or incomplete rankings---particularly when generated by humans---yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Stephen Ragain , Johan Ugander

Statistical independence is a notion ubiquitous in various fields such as in statistics, probability, number theory and physics. We establish the stability of independence for any pair of random variables by their corresponding Brockwell…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-12 Xingzhi Wang

Instance ranking problems intend to recover the true ordering of the instances in a data set with a variety of applications in for example scientific, social and financial contexts. Robust statistics studies the behaviour of estimators in…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Tino Werner

Consider a one dimensional simple random walk $X=(X_n)_{n\geq0}$. We form a new simple symmetric random walk $Y=(Y_n)_{n\geq0}$ by taking sums of products of the increments of $X$ and study the two-dimensional walk…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-18 Andrea Collevecchio , Kais Hamza , Meng Shi

We obtain the best possible upper bounds for the moments of a single order statistic from independent, non-negative random variables, in terms of the population mean. The main result covers the independent identically distributed case.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-14 Nickos Papadatos

Random permutations with distribution conditionally uniform given the set of record values can be generated in a unified way, coherently for all values of $n$. Our central example is a two-parameter family of random permutations that are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin

We discuss the (first- and second-order) optimality conditions for nonlinear programming under the relaxed constant rank constraint qualification. This condition generalizes the so-called linear independence constraint qualification.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-28 Ademir Alves Ribeiro , Mael Sachine