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相关论文: Relative Divergence Measures and Information Inequ…

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Uncertain input of a mathematical model induces uncertainties in the output and probabilistic sensitivity analysis identifies the influential inputs to guide decision-making. Of practical concern is the probability that the output would, or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Jiannan Yang

This paper deals with four types of point estimators based on minimization of information-theoretic divergences between hypothetical and empirical distributions. These were introduced (i) by Liese & Vajda (2006) and independently…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-06 Michel Broniatowski , Igor Vajda

The geometric Jensen--Shannon divergence (G-JSD) gained popularity in machine learning and information sciences thanks to its closed-form expression between Gaussian distributions. In this work, we introduce an alternative definition of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Frank Nielsen

Human similarity judgments are inconsistent with Euclidean, Hamming, Mahalanobis, and the majority of measures used in the extensive literatures on similarity and dissimilarity. From intrinsic properties of brain circuitry, we derive…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-27 Antonio M Rodriguez , Richard Granger

Deep nonlinear models pose a challenge for fitting parameters due to lack of knowledge of the hidden layer and the potentially non-affine relation of the initial and observed layers. In the present work we investigate the use of information…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-20 Jacob S. Hunter , Nathan O. Hodas

The measure of Jensen-Fisher divergence between probability distributions is introduced and its theoretical grounds set up. This quantity, in contrast to the remaining Jensen divergences, is very sensitive to the fluctuations of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 P. Sánchez-Moreno , A. Zarzo , J. S. Dehesa

Statistical divergences are important tools in data analysis, information theory, and statistical physics, and there exist well known inequalities on their bounds. However, in many circumstances involving temporal evolution, one needs…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jan Karbowski

Divergence measures have a long association with statistical inference, machine learning and information theory. The density power divergence and related measures have produced many useful (and popular) statistical procedures, which provide…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Souvik Ray , Subrata Pal , Sumit Kumar Kar , Ayanendranath Basu

In this paper, the concept of the classical $f$-divergence (for a pair of measures) is extended to the mixed $f$-divergence (for multiple pairs of measures). The mixed $f$-divergence provides a way to measure the difference between multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Elisabeth M. Werner , Deping Ye

Using Blackwell's definition of comparing two experiments, a comparison is made with \textit{generalized AG - divergence} measure having one and two scalar parameters. Connection of \textit{generalized AG - divergence} measure with…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Inder Jeet Taneja

In this article we study the field of Hilbertian metrics and positive definit (pd) kernels on probability measures, they have a real interest in kernel methods. Firstly we will make a study based on the Alpha-Beta-divergence to have a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Mactar Ndaw , Macoumba Ndour , Papa Ngom

Since its introduction, the partial information decomposition (PID) has emerged as a powerful, information-theoretic technique useful for studying the structure of (potentially higher-order) interactions in complex systems. Despite its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Thomas F. Varley

We introduce a new transformation called \emph{relative differential-escort}, which extends the usual differential-escort transformation by relating the change of variable to a reference probability density. As an application of it, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , David Puertas-Centeno , Elio V. Toranzo

Divergence estimators based on direct approximation of density-ratios without going through separate approximation of numerator and denominator densities have been successfully applied to machine learning tasks that involve distribution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-06-24 Makoto Yamada , Taiji Suzuki , Takafumi Kanamori , Hirotaka Hachiya , Masashi Sugiyama

Rating systems are ubiquitous, with applications ranging from product recommendation to teaching evaluations. Confidence intervals for functionals of rating data such as empirical means or quantiles are critical to decision-making in…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-10 Robert Nowak , Ervin Tánczos

In this paper, the concept of the classical $f$-divergence for a pair of measures is extended to the mixed $f$-divergence for multiple pairs of measures. The mixed $f$-divergence provides a way to measure the difference between multiple…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Elisabeth M. Werner , Deping Ye

Bayesian predictive densities when the observed data $x$ and the target variable $y$ to be predicted have different distributions are investigated by using the framework of information geometry. The performance of predictive densities is…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-27 Fumiyasu Komaki

The aim of this paper is to study certain properties of the Kullback-Leibler distance between two positive integer numbers or between two ideals. We present some results related the entropy of a positive integer number and the divergence of…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Nicusor Minculete , Diana Savin

Decomposition analysis is a critical tool for understanding the social and spatial dimensions of segregation and diversity. In this paper, I highlight the conceptual, mathematical, and empirical distinctions between segregation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Elizabeth Roberto

The quantum relative entropy is a measure of the distinguishability of two quantum states, and it is a unifying concept in quantum information theory: many information measures such as entropy, conditional entropy, mutual information, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Mark M. Wilde