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Let $\Delta_M$ be the Laplace operator on a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary. We study the zero sets of its eigenfunctions $u:\Delta u + \lambda u =0$. In dimension $n=2$ we refine the Donnelly-Fefferman estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Alexander Logunov , Eugenia Malinnikova

Using a calibration method we prove that, if $\Gamma\subset \Omega$ is a closed regular hypersurface and if the function $g$ is discontinuous along $\Gamma$ and regular outside, then the function $u_{\beta}$ which solves $$ \begin{cases}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Morini

The present paper is devoted to geometric optimization problems related to the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on bounded subdomains $\Omega$ of a Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal{M},g)$. More precisely, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-22 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Tobias Weth

In this paper we deal with the existence, regularity and Beltrami field property of magnetic energy minimisers under a helicity constraint. We in particular tackle the problem of characterising local as well as global minimisers of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Wadim Gerner

We consider the problem of minimizing the eigenvalues of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=-\Delta+\alpha F(\ka)$ ($\alpha>0$) on a compact $n-$manifold subject to the restriction that $\ka$ has a given fixed average $\ka_{0}$. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro Freitas

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface. Consider a family of $L^2$ normalized Laplace-Beltrami eigenfunctions, written in the semiclassical form $-h_j^2\Delta_g \phi_{h_j} = \phi_{h_j}$, whose eigenvalues satisfy $h h_j^{-1} \in (1, 1…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-09 Suresh Eswarathasan

In this paper we exhibit a family of stationary solutions of the Mumford-Shah functional in $\mathbb{R}^3$, arbitrary close to a crack-front. Unlike other examples, known in the literature, those are topologically non-minimizing in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Antoine Lemenant , Hayk Mikayelyan

We consider minimizers of \[ F(\lambda_1(\Omega),\ldots,\lambda_N(\Omega)) + |\Omega|, \] where $F$ is a function strictly increasing in each parameter, and $\lambda_k(\Omega)$ is the $k$-th Dirichlet eigenvalue of $\Omega$. Our main result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-19 Dennis Kriventsov , Fanghua Lin

In this paper we consider minimizers of the functional \begin{equation*} \min \big\{ \lambda_1(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_k(\Omega) + \Lambda|\Omega|, \ : \ \Omega \subset D \text{ open} \big\} \end{equation*} where $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Baptiste Trey

We prove that the nodal set (zero set) of a solution of a generalized Dirac equation on a Riemannian manifold has codimension 2 at least. If the underlying manifold is a surface, then the nodal set is discrete. We obtain a quick proof of…

dg-ga · 数学 2009-10-30 Christian Baer

We establish global H\"older regularity for eigenfunctions of the fractional $g-$Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions where $g=G'$ and $G$ is a Young functions satisfying the so called $\Delta_2$ condition. Our results apply to more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Julián Fernández Bonder , Ariel Salort , Hernán Vivas

The main objective of this dissertation is to analyse thoroughly the construction of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and the role that quadratic forms play to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and a metric that is singular at the boundary. The associated Laplace-Beltrami operator is of the form of a Grushin operator plus a singular potential. In a supercritical parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Charlotte Dietze , Larry Read

In these three lectures we will discuss some fundamental aspects of the theory of self-adjoint extensions of the covariant Laplace-Beltrami and Dirac operators on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary emphasizing the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Ibort

We study a rather broad class of optimal partition problems with respect to monotone and coercive functional costs that involve the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the partitions. We show a sharp regularity result for the entire set of minimizers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Hugo Tavares , Alessandro Zilio

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary with a certain class of critical singular Riemannian metrics that are singular at the boundary. The corresponding Laplace-Beltrami operator can be seen as a Grushin-type operator plus…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Charlotte Dietze

This work concerns the global minimization of a prescribed eigenvalue or a weighted sum of prescribed eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix-valued function depending on its parameters analytically in a box. We describe how the analytical…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-11 Emre Mengi , Emre Alper Yildirim , Mustafa Kilic

We give a more elementary proof of a result by Ambrosio, Fusco and Hutchinson to estimate the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set of minimizers of the Mumford-Shah energy (see [2, Theorem 5.6]). On the one hand, we follow the strategy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-19 Camillo De Lellis , Matteo Focardi , Berardo Ruffini

In the following work, we obtain a lower bound for the first Neumann eingevalue of the drift Laplacian $\Delta^{\varphi}$ for a family of properly embedded $[\varphi,\vec{e}_{3}]$-minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with concave function…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-29 A. L. Martínez-Triviño

In this article we analyze the spectral properties of the curl operator on closed Riemannian 3-manifolds. Specifically, we study metrics that are optimal in the sense that they minimize the first curl eigenvalue among any other metric of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Alberto Enciso , Wadim Gerner , Daniel Peralta-Salas