On nodal sets for Dirac and Laplace operators
dg-ga
2009-10-30 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory
Differential Geometry
Abstract
We prove that the nodal set (zero set) of a solution of a generalized Dirac equation on a Riemannian manifold has codimension 2 at least. If the underlying manifold is a surface, then the nodal set is discrete. We obtain a quick proof of the fact that the nodal set of an eigenfunction for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a Riemannian manifold consists of a smooth hypersurface and a singular set of lower dimension. We also see that the nodal set of a -harmonic differential form on a closed manifold has codimension 2 at least; a fact which is not true if the manifold is not closed. Examples show that all bounds are optimal.
Cite
@article{arxiv.dg-ga/9707008,
title = {On nodal sets for Dirac and Laplace operators},
author = {Christian Baer},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:dg-ga/9707008},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
LaTeX, uses pstricks macro-package, 15 pages with 2 figures; to appear in Commun. Math. Phys