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Spatial branching processes became increasingly popular in the past decades, not only because of their obvious connection to biology, but also because superprocesses are intimately related to nonlinear partial differential equations.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 János Engländer

A family of reflected Brownian motions is used to construct Dyson's process of non-colliding Brownian motions. A number of explicit formulae are given, including one for the distribution of a family of coalescing Brownian motions.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jon Warren

Brownian motion is a ubiquitous physical phenomenon across the sciences. After its discovery by Brown and intensive study since the first half of the 20th century, many different aspects of Brownian motion and stochastic processes in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ralf Metzler

We prove a convergence theorem for a sequence of super-Brownian motions moving among hard Poissonian obstacles, when the intensity of the obstacles grows to infinity but their diameters shrink to zero in an appropriate manner. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-10 Amandine Veber

We consider a stochastic flow in which individual particles follow skew Brownian motions, with each one of these processes driven by the same Brownian motion. One does not have uniqueness for the solutions of the corresponding stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Haya Kaspi

Evans (1992) described the semi-group of a superprocess with quadratic branching mechanism under a martingale change of measure in terms of the semi-group of an immortal particle and the semigroup of the superprocess prior to the change of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-15 A. E. Kyprianou A. Murillo-Salas

We construct a family of processes, from a single Poisson process, that converges in law to a complex Brownian motion. Moreover, we find realizations of these processes that converge almost surely to the complex Brownian motion, uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-25 Xavier Bardina , Giulia Binotto , Carles Rovira

Tied-down renewal processes are generalisations of the Brownian bridge, where an event (or a zero crossing) occurs both at the origin of time and at the final observation time $t$. We give an analytical derivation of the two-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Claude Godrèche

A new extension of the sub-fractional Brownian motion, and thus of the Brownian motion, is introduced. It is a linear combination of a finite number of sub-fractional Brownian motions, that we have chosen to call the mixed sub-fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-13 Mounir Zili

Starting with a Brownian motion, we define and study a novel diffusion process by combining stickiness and oscillation properties. The associated stochastic differential equation, resolvent and semigroup are provided. Also the trivariate…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-08 Wajdi Touhami

We consider (discrete time) branching particles in a random environment which is i.i.d. in time and possibly spatially correlated. We prove a representation of the limit process by means of a Brownian snake in random environment.

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-29 Leonid Mytnik , Jie Xiong , Ofer Zeitouni

We study the twirling semigroups of (super)operators, namely, certain quantum dynamical semigroups that are associated, in a natural way, with the pairs formed by a projective representation of a locally compact group and a convolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Aniello , A. Kossakowski , G. Marmo , F. Ventriglia

This work studies the spatial derivatives of decoupling fields to strongly coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations in a Brownian setting. We formally deduce the backward dynamics of the first and higher spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Alexander Fromm

We introduce the notion of a conditional distribution to a zero-probability event in a given direction of approximation, and prove that the conditional distribution of a family of independent Brownian particles to the event that their paths…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-23 Vitalii Konarovskyi , Victor Marx

We consider a two-dimensional diffusion process in a two-layered plane, governed by distinct covariance matrices in the upper and lower half-planes and by two drift vectors pointed away from the $x$-axis. We first analyze the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova , Maxence Petit

Motivated by L\'{e}vy's characterization of Brownian motion on the line, we propose an analogue of Brownian motion that has as its state space an arbitrary closed subset of the line that is unbounded above and below: such a process will be…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Shankar Bhamidi , Steven N. Evans , Ron Peled , Peter Ralph

Firstly, we shall introduce the so-called snapping out Walsh's Brownian motion and present its relation with Walsh's Brownian motion. Then the stiff problem related to Walsh's Brownian motion will be described and we shall build a phase…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-22 Liping Li , Wenjie Sun

In systems possessing spatial or dynamical symmetry breaking, Brownian motion combined with symmetric external input signals, deterministic or random, alike, can assist directed motion of particles at the submicron scales. In such cases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Peter Hanggi , Fabio Marchesoni

We present a fundamental classification of forces relevant in nonequilibrium structure formation under collective flow in Brownian many-body systems. The internal one-body force field is systematically split into contributions relevant for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Daniel de las Heras , Matthias Schmidt

We present a study of the distance between a Brownian motion and a submanifold of a complete Riemannian manifold. We include a variety of results, including an inequality for the Laplacian of the distance function derived from a Jacobian…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-19 James Thompson