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Cosmologists are taking a renewed interest in multiconnected spherical 3-manifolds (spherical spaceforms) as possible models for the physical universe. To understand the formation of large scale structures in such a universe, cosmologists…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Jeffrey Weeks

From the homotopy groups of three distinct octahedral spherical 3-manifolds we construct the isomorphic groups H of deck transformations acting on the 3-sphere. The H-invariant polynomials on the 3-sphere constructed by representation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Peter Kramer

The vector space $V^k$ of the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the three sphere $S^3$, corresponding to the same eigenvalue $lambda_k = -k (k +2)$, has dimension $(k + 1)^2$. After recalling the standard bases for $V^k$, we introduce a…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lachieze-Rey Marc

The possibility that our space is multi - rather than singly - connected has gained a renewed interest after the discovery of the low power for the first multipoles of the CMB by WMAP. To test the possibility that our space is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lachieze-Rey , S. Caillerie

Cosmological models where spatial sections are the Poincar\'e dodecahedral space D have been recently invoked to give an account of the lower modes of the angular anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background. Further explorations of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lachieze-Rey Marc

The eigenmodes of the Poincar\'e dodecahedral 3-manifold $M$ are constructed as eigenstates of a novel invariant operator. The topology of $M$ is characterized by the homotopy group $\pi_1(M)$, given by loop composition on $M$, and by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Kramer

We provide a new construction of the modes of the Poincare dodecahedral space S^3/I*. The construction uses the Hopf map, Maxwell's multipole vectors and orbifolds. In particular, the *235-orbifold serves as a parameter space for the modes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marc Lachieze-Rey , Jeffrey Weeks

This article investigates the computation of the eigenmodes of the Laplacian operator in multi-connected three-dimensional spherical spaces. General mathematical results and analytical solutions for lens and prism spaces are presented.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roland Lehoucq , Jeffrey Weeks , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Evelise Gausmann , Jean-Pierre Luminet

We build a family of explicit one-forms on $S^3$ which are shown to form a complete set of eigenmodes for the Laplace-de Rahm operator.

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 J. Ben Achour , E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud

In three space dimensions, when a physical system possesses spherical symmetry, the dynamical equations automatically lead to the Legendre and the associated Legendre equations, with the respective orthogonal polynomials as their standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 D. Bazeia , Ashok Das

We propose a way to derive polynomial invariants of closed, orientable $3$-manifolds from Heegaard diagrams via cellularly embedded graphs. Given a Heegaard diagram of an irreducible $3$-manifold $M$, we associate a Heegaard graph $G\subset…

We present a simple algorithm for finding eigenmodes of the Laplacian for arbitrary compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We apply our algorithm to a sample of twelve manifolds and generate a list of the lowest eigenvalues. We also display a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , David N. Spergel

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a perfect fluid solution to define a spatially-homogeneous cosmology are achieved. These conditions are Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit and ALgorithmic, and they offer an IDEAL labeling of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando

We obtain an explicit formula for the Poincare duality isomorphism H^{n-3}(Mbar(ell)) to Z/2 for the space of isometry classes of n-gons with specified side lengths, if ell is monogenic in the sense of Hausmann-Rodriguez. This has potential…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-15 Donald M. Davis

The aim of the work is to prove the following main theorem. Theorem. Let M3 be a three-dimensional, connected, simple-connected, closed, compact, smooth manifold. Tnen the manifold M3 is diffeomorphic to the three-dimensional sphere.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-07-09 Alexander A. Ermolitski

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g\geq 2$ over the complex numbers. A holomorphic triple $(E_1,E_2,\phi)$ on $X$ consists of two holomorphic vector bundles $E_1$ and $E_2$ over $X$ and a holomorphic map $\phi:E_2 \to E_1$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-18 Vicente Muñoz

Harmonic analysis is a tool to infer cosmic topology from the measured astrophysical cosmic microwave background CMB radiation. For overall positive curvature, Platonic spherical manifolds are candidates for this analysis. We combine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Peter Kramer

The 2-parameter family of certain homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifolds which includes Minkowski 3-space and anti-de Sitter 3-space is considered. Each homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifold in the 2-parameter family has a solvable Lie group…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-24 Sungwook Lee

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g\geq 2$ over the complex numbers. A holomorphic triple $(E_1,E_2,\phi)$ on $X$ consists of two holomorphic vector bundles $E_{1}$ and $E_{2}$ over $X$ and a holomorphic map $\phi \colon E_{2}…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Muñoz , D. Ortega , M. J. Vázquez-Gallo

We propose a numerical method to compute the inertial modes of a container with near-spherical geometry based on the fully spectral discretisation of the angular and radial directions using spherical harmonics and Gegenbauer polynomial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 J. Rekier , A. Trinh , S. A. Triana , V. Dehant
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