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For a directed polymer model in random environment, a characterization of the weak disorder phase in terms of the moment of the renormalized partition function has been proved in [S. Junk: Communications in Mathematical Physics 389,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Ryoki Fukushima , Stefan Junk

We prove that the free energy of the half-space log-gamma polymer $N^{2/3+\delta}$ away from the boundary in the non-attractive regime converges to the directed landscape. Based on the convergence of the full-space log-gamma free energy to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Xinyi Zhang

Semi-flexible manifolds such as fluid membranes or semi-flexible polymers undergo delocalization transitions if they are subject to attractive interactions. We study manifolds with short-ranged interactions by field-theoretic methods based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Bundschuh , Michael Lassig

In this paper we present a computer simulation study of ionic conductivity in solid polymeric electrolytes. The multiphase nature of the material is taken into account. The polymer is represented by a regular lattice whose sites represent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aninda Jiban Bhattacharyya , T. R. Middya , S. Tarafdar

We study a model of continuous-time nearest-neighbor random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ penalized by its occupation time at the origin, also known as a homopolymer. For a fixed real parameter $\beta$ and time $t>0$, we consider the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Iddo Ben-Ari , Hugo Panzo

We analyze, via Imry-Ma scaling arguments, the strong disorder phases that exist in low dimensions at all temperatures for directed polymers and interfaces in random media. For the uncorrelated Gaussian disorder, we obtain that the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

In this paper we consider a model which describes a polymer chain interacting with an infinity of equi-spaced linear interfaces. The distance between two consecutive interfaces is denoted by T = T_N and is allowed to grow with the size N of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-20 Francesco Caravenna , Nicolas Pétrélis

We study the conformational properties of charged polymers in a solvent in the presence of structural obstacles correlated according to a power law $\sim x^{-a}$. We work within the continuous representation of a model of linear chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 V. Blavatska , C. von Ferber

We analyze the statistics of the shortest and fastest paths on the road network between randomly sampled end points. To a good approximation, these optimal paths are found to be directed in that their lengths (at large scales) are linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 A. P. Solon , G. Bunin , S. Chu , M. Kardar

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the delocalisation transition which takes places in one-dimensional disordered systems when the random potential exhibits specific long-range correlations. We consider the case of weak disorder; using a systematic perturbative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri

In this paper, we consider directed polymers in random environment with discrete space and time. For transverse dimension at least equal to 3, we prove that diffusivity holds for the path in the full weak disorder region, i.e., where the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francis Comets , Nobuo Yoshida

We consider models of directed polymers interacting with a one-dimensional defect line on which random charges are placed. More abstractly, one starts from renewal sequence on $\Z$ and gives a random (site-dependent) reward or penalty to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 F. L. Toninelli

We construct a phenomenological theory of self-localization of directed polymers in d+1 dimensions. In d=1 we show that the polymer is always self-localized, whereas in d=2 there is a phase transition between localized and free states. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. J. Newman , Eugene B. Kolomeisky

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, in the presence of a potential that interacts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. We assume that probability of an excursion of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

We consider a self-avoiding walk model of polymer adsorption where the adsorbed polymer can be desorbed by the application of a force. In this paper the force is applied normal to the surface at the last vertex of the walk. We prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. J. Janse van Rensburg , S. G. Whittington

The motion of driven interfaces in random media at finite temperature $T$ and small external force $F$ is usually described by a linear displacement $h_G(t) \sim V(F,T) t$ at large times, where the velocity vanishes according to the creep…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We study electronic transport properties of disordered polymers in the presence of both uncorrelated and short-range correlated impurities. In our procedure, the actual physical potential acting upon the electrons is replaced by a set of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez

Long linear polymers in dilute solutions are known to undergo a collapse transition from a random coil (expand itself) to a compact ball (fold itself up) when the temperature is lowered, or the solvent quality deteriorates. A natural model…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Gia Bao Nguyen , Nicolas Petrelis

We consider random walks evolving on two models of connected and undirected graphs and study the exact large deviations of a local dynamical observable. We prove, in the thermodynamic limit, that this observable undergoes a first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Giorgio Carugno , Pierpaolo Vivo , Francesco Coghi