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We study the relations between two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on the torus, topological string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold whose local geometry is the sum of two line bundles over the torus, and Chern-Simons theory on torus bundles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-08 N. Caporaso , M. Cirafici , L. Griguolo , S. Pasquetti , D. Seminara , R. J. Szabo

The 4d Kerr geometry displays many wonderful relations with quantum world and, in particular, with superstring theory. The lightlike structure of fields near the Kerr singular ring is similar to the structure of Sen solution for a closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Alexander Burinskii

We discuss the topological invariant in the (2+1)-dimensional quench dynamics of a two-dimensional two-band Chern insulator starting from a topological initial state (i.e., with a nonzero Chern number $c_i$), evolved by a post-quench…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Xin Chen , Ce Wang , Jinlong Yu

The functional integral computation of the various topological invariants, which are associated with the Chern-Simons field theory, is considered. The standard perturbative setting in quantum field theory is rewieved and new developments in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Enore Guadagnini

The role played by Deligne-Beilinson cohomology in establishing the relation between Chern-Simons theory and link invariants in dimensions higher than three is investigated. Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes provide a natural abelian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 L. Gallot , E. Pilon , F. Thuillier

A hyperlink is a finite set of non-intersecting simple closed curves in $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3$. We compute the Wilson Loop observable using a path integral with an Einstein-Hilbert action. Using axial-gauge fixing, we can write…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-02 Adrian P. C. Lim

In this article, we investigate an axiomatic approach introduced by Grivaux for the study of rational Bott-Chern cohomology, and use it in that context to define Chern classes of coherent sheaves. This method also allows us to derive a…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-10-13 Xiaojun Wu

We introduce a new class of two(multi)-matrix models of positive Hermitean matrices coupled in a chain; the coupling is related to the Cauchy kernel and differs from the exponential coupling more commonly used in similar models. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

We define combinatorial counterparts to the geometric string vertices of Sen-Zwiebach and Costello-Zwiebach, which are certain closed subsets of the moduli spaces of curves. Our combinatorial vertices contain the same information as the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-16 Andrei Caldararu , Kevin Costello , Junwu Tu

In this paper we analyse the topological group cohomology of finite-dimensional Lie groups. We introduce a technique for computing it (as abelian groups) for torus coefficients by the naturally associated long exact sequence. The upshot in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-07 Christoph Wockel

Topological quantum field theories can be used as a powerful tool to probe geometry and topology in low dimensions. Chern-Simons theories, which are examples of such field theories, provide a field theoretic framework for the study of knots…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Kaul

We present a cocycle model for elliptic cohomology with complex coefficients in which methods from 2-dimensional quantum field theory can be used to rigorously construct cocycles. For example, quantizing a theory of vector bundle-valued…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-15 Daniel Berwick-Evans

The title of this article refers to analytic continuation of three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory away from integer values of the usual coupling parameter k, to explore questions such as the volume conjecture, or analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Edward Witten

We reconsider Chern-Simons gauge theory on a Seifert manifold M, which is the total space of a nontrivial circle bundle over a Riemann surface, possibly with orbifold points. As shown in previous work with Witten, the path integral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Chris Beasley

We formulate differential cohomology and Chern-Weil theory -- the theory of connections on fiber bundles and of gauge fields -- abstractly in the context of a certain class of higher toposes that we call "cohesive". Cocycles in this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Urs Schreiber

We give a direct calculation of the curvature of the Hitchin connection, in geometric quantization on a symplectic manifold, using only differential geometric techniques. In particular, we establish that the curvature acts as a first-order…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-04 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Niels Leth Gammelgaard

We study geometric transitions for topological strings on compact Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Large N duality predicts an equivalence between topological open and closed string theories connected by an extremal transition.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

Using the framework of White Noise Analysis we give a rigorous implementation of the gauge fixed Chern-Simons path integral associated to an arbitrary simple simply-connected compact structure group G and a simple class of (ribbon) links in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Atle Hahn

The aim of this article is to study the geometry of Bott-Chern hypercohomology from the bimeromorphic point of view. We construct some new bimeromorphic invariants involving the cohomology for the sheaf of germs of pluriharmonic functions,…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-19 Song Yang , Xiangdong Yang

Motivated by the problem of constructing explicit geometric string structures, we give a rigid model for bundle 2-gerbes, and define connective structures thereon. This model is designed to make explicit calculations easier in applications…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 David Michael Roberts , Raymond F. Vozzo