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We consider several characterizations of $\mathbb R$-linear mappings. In particular, we give a characterization of linear mappings whose range is $\geq$ 2 dimensional, in terms of preservation of lines (and contraction of lines to a point)…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-08-06 Sakaé Fuchino

The simplest version of Bertini's irreducibility theorem states that the generic fiber of a non-composite polynomial function is an irreducible hypersurface. The main result of this paper is its analog for a free algebra: if $f$ is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-27 Jurij Volčič

Consider the group ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ with the discrete topology, and denote its Fourier algebra by $A({{\mathbb{R}}_{\rm d}^2})$. We reformulate a theorem of V.A. Yudin as a statement about restrictions of functions in $A({{\mathbb{R}}_{\rm…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-14 John J. F. Fournier

A 1993 result of Alon and F\"uredi gives a sharp upper bound on the number of zeros of a multivariate polynomial over an integral domain in a finite grid, in terms of the degree of the polynomial. This result was recently generalized to…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-14 Anurag Bishnoi , Pete L. Clark , Aditya Potukuchi , John R. Schmitt

This paper studies separating invariants of finite groups acting on affine varieties through automorphisms. Several results, proved by Serre, Dufresne, Kac-Watanabe and Gordeev, and Jeffries and Dufresne exist that relate properties of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-04-14 Fabian Reimers

Suppose $\Gamma$ is an arithmetic group defined over a global field $K$, that the $K$-type of $\Gamma$ is $A_n$ with $n \geq 2$, and that the ambient semisimple group that contains $\Gamma$ as a lattice has at least two noncocompact…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Morgan Cesa

The corresponding Hasse-Weil bound was a major breakthrough in history of mathematics. It has found many applications in mathematics, coding theory and theoretical computer science. In general, the Hasse-Weil bound is tight and cannot be…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Liming Ma , Chaoping Xing

Polynomial functions on the group of units Q_n of the ring Z_{2^n} are considered. A finite set of reduced polynomials RP_n in Z[x] that induces the polynomial functions on Q_n is determined. Each polynomial function on Q_n is induced by a…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-08-06 Smile Markovski , Danilo Gligoroski , Zoran Sunic

We observe that, for each positive integer n > 2, each of the Artin groups of finite type A_n, B_n=C_n, and affine type \tilde A_{n-1} and \tilde C_{n-1} is a central extension of a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group of the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruth Charney , John Crisp

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. An element F from k(x_1,...,x_n) is called a closed rational function if the subfield k(F) is algebraically closed in the field k(x_1,...,x_n). We prove that a rational function…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. P. Petravchuk , O. G. Iena

In this paper we will give a scheme-theoretic discussion on the unramified extensions of an arithmetic function field in several variables. The notion of unramified discussed here is parallel to that in algebraic number theory and for the…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-29 Feng-Wen An

We establish some new cases of Artin's conjecture. Our results apply to Galois representations over $\Q$ with image $S_5$ satisfying certain local hypotheses, the most important of which is that complex conjugation is conjugate to…

数论 · 数学 2011-12-07 Frank Calegari

We study, by means of embeddings of Hilbert functions, a class of rings which we call Shakin rings, i.e. quotients K[X_1,...,X_n]/a of a polynomial ring over a field K by ideals a=L+P which are the sum of a piecewise lex-segment ideal L, as…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-08-22 Giulio Caviglia , Enrico Sbarra

The Bernstein approximation problem is to determine whether or not the space of all polynomials is dense in a given weighted $C_0$-space on the real line. A theorem of L. de Branges characterizes non--density by existence of an entire…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-07-24 Anton Baranov , Harald Woracek

We present a sufficient condition for irreducibility of forcing algebras and study the (non)-reducedness phenomenon. Furthermore, we prove a criterion for normality for forcing algebras over a polynomial base ring with coefficients in a…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-07-28 Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Holger Brenner

In the first part of this text, we define motivic Artin L-fonctions via a motivic Euler product, and show that they coincide with the analogous functions introduced by Dhillon and Minac. In the second part, we define under some assumptions…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-01 David Bourqui

We define an Artin prime for an integer $g$ to be a prime such that $g$ is a primitive root modulo that prime. Let $g\in \mathbb{Z}\setminus\{-1\}$ and not be a perfect square. A conjecture of Artin states that the set of Artin primes for…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-22 Amir Akbary , Keilan Scholten

Let $A$ be an Artin algebra and $F$ a non-zero subfunctor of $\Ext_A^{1}(-,-)$. In this paper, we characterize the relative $\phi$-dimension of $A$ by the bi-functor $\Ext_F^1(-,-)$. Furthermore, we show that the finiteness of relative…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Peizheng Guo , Shengyong Pan

A function $f:R\to R$, where $R$ is a commutative ring with unit element, is called polyfunction if it admits a polynomial representative $p\in R[x]$. Based on this notion we introduce ring invariants which associate to $R$ the numbers…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-11-17 Ernst Specker , Norbert Hungerbühler , Micha Wasem

We prove several results related to the theorem of Logvinenko and Sereda on determining sets for functions with Fourier transforms supported in an interval. We obtain a polynomial instead of exponential bound in this theorem, and we extend…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Kovrizhkin