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Starting from Ritt's classical theorems, we give a survey of results in functional decomposition of polynomials and of applications in Diophantine equations. This includes sufficient conditions for the indecomposability of polynomials, the…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dijana Kreso , Robert F. Tichy

The aim of this paper is to prove a uniform Fourier restriction estimate for certain $2-$dimensional surfaces in $\mathbb R^{2n}$. These surfaces are the image of complex polynomial curves $\gamma(z) = (p_1(z), \dots, p_n(z))$, equipped…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-01 Jaume de Dios Pont

We introduce a new model of random Artin groups. The two variables we consider are the rank of the Artin groups and the set of permitted coefficients of their defining graphs. The heart of our model is to control the speed at which we make…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Antoine Goldsborough , Nicolas Vaskou

Maximon has recently given an excellent summary of the properties of the Euler dilogarithm function and the frequently used generalizations of the dilogarithm, the most important among them being the polylogarithm function $Li_(z)$. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-24 Djurdje Cvijović

The notion of regularity has been used by S. Kleiman in the construction of bounded families of ideals or sheaves with given Hilbert polynomial, a crucial point in the construction of Hilbert or Picard scheme. In a related direction,…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria Evelina Rossi , Ngo Viet Trung , Giuseppe Valla

Polynomial interpretations are a useful technique for proving termination of term rewrite systems. They come in various flavors: polynomial interpretations with real, rational and integer coefficients. As to their relationship with respect…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Friedrich Neurauter , Aart Middeldorp

Artin solved Hilbert's $17^{th}$ problem by showing that every positive semidefinite polynomial can be realized as a sum of squares of rational functions. Pfister gave a bound on the number of squares of rational functions: if $p$ is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-02-10 Martin Harrison

The Artin exponent induced from cyclic subgroups of finite groups was studied extensively by T.Y. Lam. A Burnside ring theoretic version of Lam's results for $p$-groups was given by the author in an earlier paper. Here we look at the Artin…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-06 K. K. Nwabueze

In this paper we construct a visualization of the Abel's Impossibility Theorem also known as the Abel-Ruffini Theorem. Using the canvas object in JavaScript along with the p5.js library, and given any expression that uses analytic functions…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-08-06 J. Morales , V. Kalicki , R. Ostrander

Given a function f: [a,b] -> R, if f(a) < 0 and f(b)> 0 and f is continuous, the Intermediate Value Theorem implies that f has a root in [a,b]. Moreover, given a value-oracle for f, an approximate root of f can be computed using the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alexandros Hollender , Chester Lawrence , Erel Segal-Halevi

We prove several results on the model theory of Artin groups, focusing on Artin groups which are ``far from right-angled Artin groups''. The first result is that if $\mathcal{C}$ is a class of Artin groups whose irreducible components are…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-30 Alberto Cassella , Gianluca Paolini , Giovanni Paolini

We make the case for neural network objects and extend an already existing neural network calculus explained in detail in Chapter 2 on \cite{bigbook}. Our aim will be to show that, yes, indeed, it makes sense to talk about neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Shakil Rafi , Joshua Lee Padgett , Ukash Nakarmi

We determine a sharp lower bound for the Hilbert function in degree $d$ of a monomial algebra failing the weak Lefschetz property over a polynomial ring with $n$ variables and generated in degree $d$, for any $d\geq 2$ and $n\geq 3$. We…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-02 Nasrin Altafi , Mats Boij

We construct a family of spline affine Riesz bases, i.e. sequences of dilations and translations generated by the special spline functions $\psi_m$, and we prove that their Riesz bounds are independent of $m$. We put $\psi_0=\chi$ as the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-21 S. A. Chumachenko , S. F. Lukomskii , P. A. Terekhin

In [2], the authors prove Stillman's conjecture in all characteristics and all degrees by showing that, independent of the algebraically closed field $K$ or the number of variables, $n$ forms of degree at most $d$ in a polynomial ring $R$…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-05-25 Tigran Ananyan , Melvin Hochster

In [DL] systems of differential polynomials are investigated with respect to properties of Artin approximation type. The key tool in [DL] is an extended version of a formula by Hurwitz [Hu] expressing high order derivatives of an expansion…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-24 Matthias Stiefenhofer

In this paper we prove an analogue of the discrete spherical maximal theorem of Magyar, Stein, and Wainger, an analogue which concerns maximal functions associated to homogenous algebraic surfaces. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogenous…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Brian Cook

A non-negative function f, defined on the real line or on a half-line, is said to be directly Riemann integrable (d.R.i.) if the upper and lower Riemann sums of f over the whole (unbounded) domain converge to the same finite limit, as the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Francesco Caravenna

Solving of regular equations via Arden's Lemma is folklore knowledge. We first give a concise algorithmic specification of all elementary solving steps. We then discuss a computational interpretation of solving in terms of coercions that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Martin Sulzmann , Kenny Zhuo Ming Lu

The aim of this article is to prove that, under certain conditions, an affine flat normal scheme that is of finite type over a local Dedekind scheme in mixed characteristic admits infinitely many normal effective Cartier divisors. For the…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Jun Horiuchi , Kazuma Shimomoto