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In the convex covering problem, we are given a convex polygon with holes $P$ and the goal is to cover $P$ using a small number of convex polygons that lie inside $P$. In this paper, we solve the problem using the following strategy. We find…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Guilherme D. da Fonseca

We consider a class of black holes for which the area of the two-dimensional spatial cross-section has a minimum on the horizon with respect to a quasiglobal (Krusckal-like) coordinate. If the horizon is regular, one can generate a tubelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

It is known that the suspension of a simplicial complex can be realized with only one additional point. Suitable iterations of this construction generate highly symmetric simplicial complexes with various interesting combinatorial and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig , Frank H. Lutz

Nonsingular projective varieties which are both convex and rationally connected are considered. We ask whether such varieties must be algebraic homogeneous spaces G/P. In case X is a complete intersection, an affirmative answer is obtained…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Pandharipande

Given a generic totally real torus unknotted in the unit sphere of the complex plane, we prove the following alternative : either there exists a filling of the torus by holomorphic discs and the torus is rationally convex, or its rational…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-10-13 Julien Duval , Damien Gayet

The paper contains a general construction which produces new examples of non simply-connected smooth projective surfaces. We analyze the resulting surfaces and their fundamental groups. Many of these fundamental groups are expected to be…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Ludmil Katzarkov

A convex polyhedron $P$ is $k$-equiprojective if all of its orthogonal projections, i.e., shadows, except those parallel to the faces of $P$ are $k$-gon for some fixed value of $k$. Since 1968, it is an open problem to construct all…

We show that a quasirandom $k$-uniform hypergraph $G$ has a tight Euler tour subject to the necessary condition that $k$ divides all vertex degrees. The case when $G$ is complete confirms a conjecture of Chung, Diaconis and Graham from 1989…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-11 Stefan Glock , Felix Joos , Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus

John Conway's Circle Theorem is a gem of plane geometry. The six points formed by continuing the sides of a triangle beyond every vertex by the length of its opposite side, are concyclic. The theorem has attracted several proofs. We present…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-11-04 Eric Braude

For given finite system of convex polygons in the plane which have no transversal, find such homothety transformations of polygons (having fixed centres inside given polygons) with minimal similarity ratio c>1 that the transformed system…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michal Kaukic

We introduce the notion of locally consistent system of half-spaces for a real hyperplane arrangement. We embed a sphere in the complexified complement by shifting the real unit sphere into the imaginary direction indicated by the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-31 Masahiko Yoshinaga

We derive sufficient conditions for infinite-dimensional systems whose entanglement is not completely lost in a finite time during its decoherence by a passive interaction with local vacuum environments. The sufficient conditions allow us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Petr Marek , Jinhyoung Lee , M. S. Kim

A shape of a combinatorial polytope is a convex embedding into Euclidean space. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a piecewise linear map between two shapes of the same polytope to be a compression (respectively a weak…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-24 José Ayala , David Kirszenblat , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We expand the basic geometric elements of the simplex method to linear programs in locally convex topological vector spaces and provide conditions under which the method converges in value to optimality. This setting generalizes many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-13 Robert L Smith , Christopher Thomas Ryan

The study of traversable wormholes is very hot topic for the past 30 years. One of the best possible way to make traversable wormhole is using the thin-shells to cut and paste two spacetime which has tunnel from one region of space-time to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Ali Övgün

The polygon $P$ is small if its diameter equals one. When $n=2^s$, it is still an open problem to find the maximum perimeter or the maximum width of a small $n$-gon. Motivated by Bingane's series of works, we improve the lower bounds for…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 Fei Xue , Yanlu Lian , Jun Wang , Yuqin Zhang

Several results concerning pairs of polynomially convex sets whose union is not even rationally convex are given. It is shown that there is no restriction on how two spaces can be embedded in some $\C^N$ so as to be polynomially convex but…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-08-23 Alexander J. Izzo

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with three convex vertices, and a pseudo-triangulation is a face-to-face tiling of a planar region into pseudo-triangles. Pseudo-triangulations appear as data structures in computational geometry, as…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-18 Guenter Rote , Francisco Santos , Ileana Streinu

This note proves that arbitrary local gates together with any entangling bipartite gate V are universal. Previously this was known only when access to both V and V^{-1} was given, or when approximate universality was demanded.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Aram W. Harrow

We prove that the set of directions of lines intersecting three disjoint balls in $R^3$ in a given order is a strictly convex subset of $S^2$. We then generalize this result to $n$ disjoint balls in $R^d$. As a consequence, we can improve…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Borcea , Xavier Goaoc , Sylvain Petitjean