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The mapping class group of a surface with one boundary component admits numerous interesting representations including as a group of automorphisms of a free group and as a group of symplectic transformations. Insofar as the mapping class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-01 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Alex James Bene , R. C. Penner

The main result of this paper amounts to a complete evaluation of the integral cohomological structure of the stable mapping class group. In particular it verifies the conjecture of D.Mumford about the rational cohomology of the stable…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ib Madsen , Michael S. Weiss

We start with a disk with $2n$ vertices along its boundary where pairs of vertices are connected with $n$ strips with certain restrictions. This forms a {\it pairing}. To relate two pairings, we define an operator called a cut-and-glue…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-29 Nithin Kavi

For a given a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect transversally, we consider several tools and techniques to detect trajectories with prescribed itineraries: the scattering map, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-09 Amadeu Delshams , Marian Gidea , Pablo Roldan

We give combinatorial descriptions of the Heegaard Floer homology groups for arbitrary three-manifolds (with coefficients in Z/2). The descriptions are based on presenting the three-manifold as an integer surgery on a link in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-02 Ciprian Manolescu , Peter Ozsvath , Dylan Thurston

This is an exposition of results on the existence problem of $\pi_1$-injective immersed and embedded surfaces in graph-manifolds, and also of nonpositively curved metrics on graph-manifolds, obtained by different authors. The results are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Buyalo , P. Svetlov

We extend the notion of a spectral triple to that of a higher-order relative spectral triple, which accommodates several types of hypoelliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary. The bounded transform of a higher-order…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-06-05 Magnus Fries

We give a sufficient condition under which the fundamental group of a reglued graph of surfaces is hyperbolic. A reglued graph of surfaces is constructed by cutting a fixed graph of surfaces along the edge surfaces, then regluing by…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Honglin Min

Given a closed, oriented surface, possibly with boundary, and a mapping class, we obtain sharp lower bounds on the number of fixed points of a surface symplectomorphism (i.e. area-preserving map) in the given mapping class, both with and…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-08-02 Andrew Cotton-Clay

We explain how to adapt the methods of Abouzaid-McLean-Smith to the setting of Hamiltonian Floer theory. We develop a language around equivariant ``$\langle k \rangle$-manifolds'', which are a type of manifold-with-corners that suffices to…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-09-23 Semon Rezchikov

In this article we construct Symmetric operations for all primes (previously known only for p=2). These unstable operations are more subtle than the Landweber-Novikov operations, and encode all p-primary divisibilities of characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Alexander Vishik

We are concerned with mapping class groups of surfaces with nonempty boundary. We present a very natural method, due to Thurston, of finding many different left orderings of such groups. The construction involves equipping the surface with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hamish Short , Bert Wiest

In this paper, we extend the iterated integrals from smooth manifolds to digraphs and develop the associated algebraic and geometric structures. Iterated integrals on a digraph naturally give rise to the iterated path algebra and the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-03 Shing-Tung Yau , Mengmeng Zhang , Yunpeng Zi

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for three-manifolds with boundary. In particular, this invariant associates to a handle decomposition of a surface F a differential graded algebra, and to an arc slide between two handle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-10 Robert Lipshitz , Peter S. Ozsváth , Dylan P. Thurston

In this article we use the combinatorial and geometric structure of manifolds with embedded cylinders in order to develop an adiabatic decomposition of the Hodge cohomology of these manifolds. We will on the one hand describe the adiabatic…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-06 Karsten Fritzsch

Due to the deep work of Tillmann, Madsen, Weiss and Galatius, the cohomology of the stable mapping class group $\gaminf$ is known with rational or finite field coefficients. Little is known about the integral cohomology. In this paper, we…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-09 Johannes Ebert

Consider a graph drawn on a surface (for example, the plane minus a finite set of obstacle points), possibly with crossings. We provide an algorithm to decide whether such a drawing can be untangled, namely, if one can slide the vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Éric Colin de Verdière , Vincent Despré , Loïc Dubois

We obtain a classification of elliptic operators modulo stable homotopy on manifolds with edges (this is in some sense the simplest class of manifolds with nonisolated singularities). We show that the operators are classified by the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 V. Nazaikinskii , A. Savin , B. -W. Schulze , B. Sternin

The homology of Kontsevich's commutative graph complex parameterizes finite type invariants of odd dimensional manifolds. This {\it graph homology} is also the twisted homology of Outer Space modulo its boundary, so gives a nice point of…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-08-25 James Conant , Ferenc Gerlits , Karen Vogtmann

We introduce a space of stable meromorphic differentials with poles of prescribed orders and define its tautological cohomology ring. This space, just as the space of holomorphic differentials, is stratified according to the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-05 Adrien Sauvaget