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We consider a class of jump-diffusion processes, constrained to a polyhedral cone $G\subset\R^n$, where the constraint vector field is constant on each face of the boundary. The constraining mechanism corrects for ``attempts'' of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-18 Rami Atar , Amarjit Budhiraja

The inverse problem of backward diffusion is known to be ill-posed and highly unstable. Backward diffusion processes appear naturally in image enhancement and deblurring applications. It is therefore greatly desirable to establish a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Leif Bergerhoff , Marcelo Cárdenas , Joachim Weickert , Martin Welk

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

This paper studies diffusion processes constrained to the positive orthant under infinitesimal changes in the drift. Our first main result states that any constrained function and its (left) drift-derivative is the unique solution to an…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-03 A. B. Dieker , X. Gao

Inspired by many examples in nature, stochastic resetting of random processes has been studied extensively in the past decade. In particular, various models of stochastic particle motion were considered where upon resetting the particle is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ofir Tal-Friedman , Yael Roichman , Shlomi Reuveni

We construct Skorokhod decompositions for diffusions with singular drift and reflecting boundary behavior on open subsets of $\mathbb R^d$ with $C^2$-smooth boundary except for a sufficiently small set. This decomposition holds almost…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-24 Benedict Baur , Martin Grothaus

In this paper, we derive a stability result for $L_1$ and $L_{\infty}$ perturbations of diffusions under weak regularity conditions on the coefficients. In particular, the drift terms we consider can be unbounded with at most linear growth,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-02 Ilya Bitter , Valentin Konakov

This note is devoted to study the output stabilizability of a simplified and a one-dimensional diffusion equation. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the system to be output stabilizable will be given. These conditions are given in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-07 Faouzi Haddouchi

In this work, we study an inverse problem of recovering a space-time dependent diffusion coefficient in the subdiffusion model from the distributed observation, where the mathematical model involves a Djrbashian-Caputo fractional derivative…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

This paper analyzes the stability of a reactiondiffusion equation coupled with a finite-dimensional controller through Dirichlet boundary input and Neumann boundary output. Going against the flow, we intend to propose numerical certificates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-09 Mathieu Bajodek , Hugo Lhachemi , Giorgio Valmorbida

This paper is devoted to the inverse problem of determining the spatially dependent source in a time fractional diffusion-wave equation, with the aid of extra measurement data at subboundary. Uniqueness result is obtained by using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Xing Cheng , Zhiyuan Li

Consider a set of discounted optimal stopping problems for a one-parameter family of objective functions and a fixed diffusion process, started at a fixed point. A standard problem in stochastic control/optimal stopping is to solve for the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-04 David Hobson , Martin Klimmek

We consider a general McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equation driven by a rotationally invariant $\alpha$-stable process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $\alpha \in (1,2)$. We assume that the diffusion coefficient is the identity matrix and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Thomas Cavallazzi

This paper provides a new characterization of the stochastic invariance of a closed subset of R^d with respect to a diffusion. We extend the well-known inward pointing Stratonovich drift condition to the case where the diffusion matrix can…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Bruno Bouchard , Camille Illand , Eduardo Jaber

We study a numerical method for convection diffusion equations, in the regime of small viscosity. It can be described as an exponentially fitted conforming Petrov-Galerkin method. We identify norms for which we have both continuity and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Snorre H. Christiansen , Tore G. Halvorsen , Torquil M. Sørensen

Resetting or restart, when applied to a stochastic process, usually brings its dynamics to a time-independent stationary state. In turn, the optimal resetting rate makes the mean time to reach a target to be the shortest one. These and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Przemyslaw Chelminiak

The Sobolev regularity of invariant measures for diffusion processes is proved on non-smooth metric measure spaces with synthetic lower Ricci curvature bounds. As an application, the symmetrizability of semigroups is characterized, and the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-24 Kohei Suzuki

Let $\mathcal{K}\subset R^d$, $d\ge2$, be a smooth, bounded domain satisfying $0\in\mathcal{K}$, and let $f(t),\ t\ge0$, be a smooth, continuous, nondecreasing function satisfying $f(0)>1$. Define $D_t=f(t)\mathcal{K}\subset R^d$. Consider…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Ross G. Pinsky

We study lower and upper bounds for the density of a diffusion process in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ in a small (but not asymptotic) time, say $\delta$. We assume that the diffusion coefficients $\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_d$ may degenerate at the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Vlad Bally , Lucia Caramellino , Paolo Pigato

We investigate diffusion-type partial differential equations that are irregular in the sense that they admit weak solutions which are nowhere smooth, even for prescribed smooth data. By reformulating these equations as first-order partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Bin Guo , Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan
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