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We prove that the occupation measures of Brownian motions conditioned to have large intersections converge weakly, up to spatial shifts, to the measure whose density is the square of an optimizer of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality. We do…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Jiyun Park

We study the dynamics of a charged tracer particle (TP) on a two-dimensional lattice all sites of which except one (a vacancy) are filled with identical neutral, hard-core particles. The particles move randomly by exchanging their positions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Benichou , G. Oshanin

We propose a minimal model, based on active Brownian particles, for the dynamics of cells confined in a two-state micropattern, composed of two rectangular boxes connected by a bridge, and investigate the transition statistics. A transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-13 F. M. R. Safara , H. P. Melo , M. M. Telo da Gama , N. A. M. Araújo

Strongly interacting systems of dipolar bosons in three dimensions confined by harmonic traps are analyzed using the exact Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo method. By adding a repulsive two-body potential, we find a narrow window of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Macia , J. Sánchez-Baena , J. Boronat , F. Mazzanti

We study the motion of N=2 overdamped Brownian particles in gravitational interaction in a space of dimension d=2. This is equivalent to the simplified motion of two biological entities interacting via chemotaxis when time delay and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. H. Chavanis , R. Mannella

We study interacting Brownian particles on the half-line whose interaction occurs through boundary local times at the origin. The particle system is given by \[ X_i^n(t)=X^n_{0,i}+W_i^n(t)+L_i^n(t) +\frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{j\ne…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Rami Atar

We consider a random model of diffusion and coagulation. A large number of small particles are randomly scattered at an initial time. Each particle has some integer mass and moves in a Brownian motion whose diffusion rate is determined by…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-21 Alan Hammond , Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

The ground state of a gas of Bosons confined in an external trap potential and interacting via repulsive two-body forces has recently been shown to exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation in the dilute limit, yielding for the first time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

A two-parameter trial condensate wave function is used to find an approximate variational solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for $N_0$ condensed bosons in an isotropic harmonic trap with oscillator length $d_0$ and interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

Consider a system of $N$ bosons on the three dimensional unit torus interacting via a pair potential $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$, where $\bx=(x_1, ..., x_N)$ denotes the positions of the particles. Suppose that the initial data $\psi_{N,0}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We construct a fully self-consistent non-equilibrium theory for the dynamics of two interacting finite-temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates are described by dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations, coupled to quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-15 M. J. Edmonds , K. L. Lee , N. P. Proukakis

Mathematical results on some models describing the motion of a tracer particle through a Bose-Einstein condensate are described. In the limit of a very dense, very weakly interacting Bose gas and for a very large particle mass, the dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang , Avy Soffer

We study two Brownian particles in dimension $d=1$, diffusing under an interacting resetting mechanism to a fixed position. The particles are subject to a constant drift, which biases the Brownian particles toward each other. We derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Ricardo Falcao , Martin R. Evans

We consider a general framework for multi-type interacting particle systems on graphs, where particles move one at a time by random walk steps, different types may have different speeds, and may interact, possibly randomly, when they meet.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-15 John Haslegrave , Peter Keevash

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of interacting particle systems subjected to repulsive forces, such as lattices of magnetized particles. To this end, we first develop a general model capable of capturing the complete dynamical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Weijian Jiao , Stefano Gonella

Based on analytical and numerical calculations we study the dynamics of an overdamped colloidal particle moving in two dimensions under time-delayed, non-linear feedback control. Specifically, the particle is subject to a force derived from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Robin A. Kopp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The occupancies and entropic entanglement measures for the ground state of two particles in a two-dimensional harmonic anisotropic trap are studied. We implement a method to study the large interaction strength limit for different short-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Eloisa Cuestas , Mariano Garagiola , Federico M. Pont , Omar Osenda , y Pablo Serra

We investigate the emergent interactions between two active Brownian particles coupled by an attractive harmonic potential and in contact with a thermal reservoir. By analyzing the stationary distribution of their separation, we demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Ritwick Sarkar , Sreya Chatterjee , Urna Basu

We present a mathematically rigorous analysis of the ground state of a dilute, interacting Bose gas in a three-dimensional trap that is strongly confining in one direction so that the system becomes effectively two-dimensional. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schnee , J. Yngvason

Two deterministic models for Brownian motion are investigated by means of numerical simulations and kinetic theory arguments. The first model consists of a heavy hard disk immersed in a rarefied gas of smaller and lighter hard disks acting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Cecconi , Massimo Cencini , Angelo Vulpiani