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An effective approach for solving the three-dimensional Dirac equation for spherically symmetric local interactions, which we have introduced recently, is reviewed and consolidated. The merit of the approach is in producing Schrodinger-like…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

Consider a Dirac operator on an oriented compact surface endowed with a Riemannian metric and spin structure. Provided the area and the conformal class are fixed, how small can the $k$-th positive Dirac eigenvalue be? This problem mirrors…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-16 Mikhail Karpukhin , Antoine Métras , Iosif Polterovich

The Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps connect boundary values of harmonic functions. It is an amazing fact that the square of the non-local Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the uniform conductivity 1 on the unit disc equals minus the local(!) Laplace…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-05 David V. Ingerman

Supposing that X is a Riemannian manifold, a Z/2 spinor on X is defined by a data set consisting of a closed set in X to be denoted by Z, a real line bundle over X-Z, and a nowhere zero section on X-Z of the tensor product of the real line…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-24 Clifford Henry Taubes

In this paper we study the foundations of the algebraic treatment of classical and quantum field theories for Dirac fermions under external backgrounds following the initial contributions made by several collegues. The treatment is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Valentino Abram , Romeo Brunetti

We investigate in detail the connection between harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces into the unitary group $\U(n)$ and their Grassmannian models: these are families of shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(S^1,\C^n)$. With the help of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-16 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

The structure of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions is shown to emerge in a semi-classical approximation from a abstract spectral triple construction. The spectral triple is constructed over an algebra of holonomy loops, corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-22 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Mario Paschke

Hamiltonian systems with functionally dependent constraints (irregular systems), for which the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable, are discussed. They are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

On the universal bundle of unit spinors we study a natural energy functional whose critical points, if dim M \geq 3, are precisely the pairs (g, {\phi}) consisting of a Ricci-flat Riemannian metric g together with a parallel g-spinor…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-13 Bernd Ammann , Hartmut Weiss , Frederik Witt

The paper deals with nonlinear one-dimensional Dirac equation. We describe its invariants set by means of the deformed linear Dirac equation, using the fact that two ordinary differential equations are equivalent if their sets of invariants…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-07 Yarema Prykarpatskyy

We are studying the harmonic and twistor equation on Lorentzian surfaces, that is a two dimensional orientable manifold with a metric of signature $(1,1)$. We will investigate the properties of the solutions of these equations and try to…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-30 Frederik Witt

The compatibility between the conformal symmetry and the closure of conformal algebras is discussed on the nonlinear sigma model. The present approach, above the basis of field redefinition employed in the Hamiltonian scheme, attempts the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon C. Lin , Feng Yin Li , Tsong Ming Liaw

''Massless'' spin-2 field equation in de Sitter space, which is invariant under the conformal transformation, has been obtained. The frame work utilized is the symmetric rank-2 tensor field of the conformal group. Our method is based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 M. Dehghani , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook , M. R. Tanhayi

Operator fields in the bundle of Dirac spinors and their conversion to spatial fields are considered. Some commutator equations are studied with the use of the conversion technique.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-12 Ruslan Sharipov

We consider on a spin manifold with boundary a Dirac operator $D_A$ with chiral boundary conditions, twisted by a unitary connection $A$. When $m$ is not in the chiral spectrum of $D_A$, we define an analogue of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Carlos Valero

Previously (A. Akhmeteli, J. Math. Phys., v. 52, p. 082303 (2011)), the Dirac equation in an arbitrary electromagnetic field was shown to be generally equivalent to a fourth-order equation for just one component of the four-component Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Andrey Akhmeteli

Let $\rho_\Sigma=h(|z|^2)$ be a metric in a Riemann surface $\Sigma$, where $h$ is a positive real function. Let $\mathcal H_{r_1}=\{w=f(z)\}$ be the family of univalent $\rho_\Sigma$ harmonic mapping of the Euclidean annulus…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-03-13 David Kalaj

We study the map from conductances to edge energies for harmonic functions on finite graphs with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that for any compatible acyclic orientation and choice of energies there is a unique choice of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Aaron Abrams , Richard Kenyon

In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps $\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K$ ``of finite uniton type", from a Riemann surface $M$ into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. This develops work of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-10 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

This work deals with the conformal transformations in six-dimensional spinorial formalism. Several conformally invariant equations are obtained and their geometrical interpretation are worked out. Finally, the integrability conditions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Carlos Batista
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