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We consider a projection from the center of the unit sphere to a tangent space of it, the central projection, and study two area minimizing problems of the image of a closed subset in the sphere. One of the problems is the uniqueness of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-02 Shigehiro Sakata

We consider the $n$--body problem defined on surfaces of constant negative curvature. For the case of $n$--equal masses we prove that the hyperbolic relative equilibria with a regular polygonal shape do not exist. In particular the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-30 Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Juan Manuel Sanchez-Cerritos

In the cosmos, any two bodies share a gravitational attraction. When in proximity to one another in empty space, their motions can be modeled by Newtonian gravity. Newton found their orbits when the two bodies are infinitely small, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-06 Jodin Morey

We study the class of (locally) anti-blocking bodies as well as some associated classes of convex bodies. For these bodies, we prove geometric inequalities regarding volumes and mixed volumes, including Godberson's conjecture, near-optimal…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-14 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Shay Sadovsky , Raman Sanyal

We give the sharp lower bound of the volume product of $n$-dimensional convex bodies which are invariant under a discrete subgroup $SO(K)=\{ g \in SO(n); g(K)=K \}$, where $K$ is an $n$-cube or $n$-simplex. This provides new partial results…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Hiroshi Iriyeh , Masataka Shibata

We prove a volume inequality for 3-manifolds having C^0 metrics "bent" along a hypersurface, and satisfying certain curvature pinching conditions. The result makes use of Perelman's work on Ricci flow and geometrization of closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-06 Ian Agol , Nathan M. Dunfield , Peter A. Storm , William P. Thurston

We consider the 4-body problem in spaces of constant curvature and study the existence of spherical and hyperbolic rectangular solutions, i.e. equiangular quadrilateral motions on spheres and hyperbolic spheres. We focus on relative…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-11 Florin Diacu , Brendan Thorn

In the main theorem of this paper we treat the problem of existence of minimizers of the isoperimetric problem under the assumption of small volumes. Applications of the main theorem to asymptotic expansions of the isoperimetric problem are…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-30 Stefano Nardulli

For every $d\ge 3$, we construct a noncompact smooth $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with strictly positive sectional curvature without isoperimetric sets for any volume below $1$. We construct a similar example also for the relative…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Federico Glaudo

We describe the first-order variations of the angles of Euclidean, spherical or hyperbolic polygons under infinitesimal deformations such that the lengths of the edges do not change. Using this description, we introduce a vector-valued…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-24 Jean-Marc Schlenker

Certain topics on polygons are extended from Euclidean to hyperbolic geometry. This first part deals with uniqueness and existence of cocyclic polygons with prescribed sidelengths. The non-Euclidean versions are more difficult due to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-23 Rolf Walter

We provide general inequalities that compare the surface area S(K) of a convex body K in ${\mathbb R}^n$ to the minimal, average or maximal surface area of its hyperplane or lower dimensional projections. We discuss the same questions for…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Petros Valettas

We show that there exists a universal constant C>0 such that the convex hull of any N points in the hyperbolic space H^n is of volume smaller than C N, and that for any dimension n there exists a constant C_n > 0 such that for any subset A…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-21 Itai Benjamini , Ronen Eldan

In the $2$-dimensional $n$-body problem, $n\ge 3$, in spaces of constant curvature, $\kappa\ne 0$, we study polygonal homographic solutions. We first provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of these orbits and then…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-21 Florin Diacu

Let n>2 and let M be an orientable complete finite volume hyperbolic n-manifold with (possibly empty) geodesic boundary having Riemannian volume vol(M) and simplicial volume ||M||. A celebrated result by Gromov and Thurston states that if M…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Roberto Frigerio , Cristina Pagliantini

Intrinsic volumes are fundamental geometric invariants generalizing volume, surface area, and mean width for convex bodies. We establish a unified Laplace-Grassmannian representation for intrinsic and dual volumes of convex polynomial…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-11-04 Trí Minh Lê , Khai-Hoan Nguyen-Dang

Various results are proved giving lower bounds for the $m$th intrinsic volume $V_m(K)$, $m=1,\dots,n-1$, of a compact convex set $K$ in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, in terms of the $m$th intrinsic volumes of its projections on the coordinate…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-12-10 Stefano Campi , Richard J. Gardner , Paolo Gronchi

We study symmetrization procedures within the class $\mathcal S_n$ of \emph{ball-bodies}, i.e.\ intersections of unit Euclidean balls (equivalently, summands of the Euclidean unit ball, or $c$-convex sets via the $c$-duality $A\mapsto…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Dan I. Florentin

The static n-body problem of General Relativity states that there are, under a reasonable energy condition, no static $n$-body configurations for $n > 1$, provided the configuration of the bodies satisfies a suitable separation condition.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Robert Beig , Richard M. Schoen

In this article we are concerned with an inverse boundary value problem for a non-linear wave equation of divergence form with space dimension $n\geq 3$. In particular the so called the interior determination problem. This non-linear wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Gen Nakamura , Manmohan Vashisth
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