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The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on exceptional holonomy, in two parts. Part I introduces the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We investigate the holonomy group of a linear metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion. In case of the euclidian space and a constant torsion form this group is always semisimple. It does not preserve any non-degenerated 2-form or any…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich

We introduce new concepts in order to develop a general formalism for twisted differential operators in several variables. We investigate the notion of twisted coordinates on Huber rings that allows us to build various rings of twisted…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Pierre Houédry

We provide an introduction to the theory of calibrated submanifolds through the key examples related with special holonomy. We focus on calibrated geometry in Calabi-Yau, G$_2$ and Spin(7) manifolds, and describe fundamental results and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-23 Jason D. Lotay

It is well-known that the Clifford algebra Cl(2n) can be given a description in terms of creation/annihilation operators acting in the space of inhomogeneous differential forms on C^n. We refer to such inhomogeneous differential forms as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Niren Bhoja , Kirill Krasnov

In this paper we show that a parallel differential form $\Psi$ of even degree on a Riemannian manifold allows to define a natural differential both on $\Omega^\ast(M)$ and $\Omega^\ast(M, TM)$, defined via the Fr\"olicher-Nijenhuis bracket.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-25 Kotaro Kawai , Hông Vân Lê , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

In this paper we provide a systematic way of producing representations of cohomological, K-theoretical and categorified Hall algebras, and study the output of our construction in several cases. We thus recover and categorify in a unified…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala

Assume that the compact Riemannian spin manifold $(M^n,g)$ admits a $G$-structure with characteristic connection $\nabla$ and parallel characteristic torsion ($\nabla T=0$), and consider the Dirac operator $D^{1/3}$ corresponding to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich , Mario Kassuba

This paper investigates the geometric structures and properties of 8-dimensional manifolds with Spin(7)-holonomy. We focus on the characterization and implications of 4-planes within these manifolds, which are endowed with an almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-29 Eyup Yalcinkaya

Cohomology operations (including the cohomology ring) of a geometric object are finer algebraic invariants than the homology of it. In the literature, there exist various algorithms for computing the homology groups of simplicial complexes…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-21 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Pedro Real

Let G be a compact, semi-simple Lie group and H a maximal rank reductive subgroup. The irreducible representations of G can be constructed as spaces of harmonic spinors with respect to a Dirac operator on the homogeneous space G/H twisted…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gregory D. Landweber

We consider the D1-D5 CFT near the orbifold point, specifically the computation of correlators involving twist sector fields using covering surface techniques. As is well known, certain twists introduce spin fields on the cover. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet , Ida G. Zadeh

The Dirac operator for a manifold Q, and its chirality operator when Q is even dimensional, have a central role in noncommutative geometry. We systematically develop the theory of this operator when Q=G/H, where G and H are compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran , Giorgio Immirzi , Joohan Lee , Peter Presnajder

For any triple $(M^n, g, \nabla)$ consisting of a Riemannian manifold and a metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion we introduce an elliptic, second order operator $\Omega$ acting on spinor fields. In case of a reductive space and its…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich

We give a new example of a compact manifold with holonomy Spin(7) from a Beauville's Calabi-Yau fourfold. Its construction is very concrete, starting with products of elliptic curves with complex multiplications --- so probably more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Nam-Hoon Lee

We provide a recipe for building explicit representations of the real Clifford algebras once an explicit family is given in dimensions $1$ through $4$. We further give an explicit construction of spin coordinate systems for a given real…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Jesus Sanchez

Pure spinor cohomology has been used to describe maximally supersymmetric theories, like D=10 super-Yang-Mills and D=11 supergravity. Supersymmetry closes on-shell in such theories, and the fields in the cohomology automatically satisfy the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Martin Cederwall , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

In the present paper, we aim to introduce the cohomology of $\mathcal{O}$-operators defined on the Hom-Lie conformal algebra concerning the given representation. To obtain the desired results, we describe three different cochain complexes…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-12-08 Sania Asif , Yao Wang , Bouzid Mosbahi , Imed Basdouri

In order to look for a well-behaved counterpart to Dolbeault cohomology in D-complex geometry, we study the de Rham cohomology of an almost D-complex manifold and its subgroups made up of the classes admitting invariant, respectively…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-04 Daniele Angella , Federico A. Rossi

In this article, we will explore the fundamental concepts, including various basic concepts on $d$-complex manifolds, along with several differential operators and examine the relationships between them. A $d$-K\"ahler manifold is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-17 Sanjay Amrutiya , Ayush Jaiswal