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In this work we consider the task of relaxing the i.i.d assumption in pattern recognition (or classification), aiming to make existing learning algorithms applicable to a wider range of tasks. Pattern recognition is guessing a discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Daniil Ryabko

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

Non-self-adjoint second-order ordinary differential operators on a finite interval with complex weights are studied. Properties of spectral characteristics are established and the inverse problem of recovering operators from their spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-02-09 V. A. Yurko

We introduce a class of doubly infinite complex Jacobi matrices determined by a simple convergence condition imposed on the diagonal and off-diagonal sequences. For each Jacobi matrix belonging to this class, an analytic function, called a…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-02-27 František Štampach

The paper concerns the second-order generalized differentiation theory of variational analysis and new applications of this theory to some problems of constrained optimization in finitedimensional spaces. The main attention is paid to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-21 B. S. Mordukhovich , R. T. Rockafellar

The general decomposition theory of exponential operators is briefly reviewed. A general scheme to construct independent determining equations for the relevant decomposition parameters is proposed using Lyndon words. Explicit formulas of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Zengo Tsuboi , Masuo Suzuki

In this paper, we first formalize the problem to be solved, i.e., the Scatter Problem (SP). We then show that SP cannot be deterministically solved. Next, we propose a randomized algorithm for this problem. The proposed solution is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Yoann Dieudonné , Franck Petit

We consider inverse boundary value problems for general real principal type differential operators. The first results state that the Cauchy data set uniquely determines the scattering relation of the operator and bicharacteristic ray…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Lauri Oksanen , Mikko Salo , Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

We study first order differential operators with constant coefficients. The main question is under what conditions a generalized Poincar\'e inequality holds. We show that the constant rank condition is sufficient. The concept of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-13 Derek Gustafson

We investigate the properties of some recently developed variable-order differential operators involving order transition functions of exponential type. Since the characterisation of such operators is performed in the Laplace domain it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti

Let $\mathcal{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{1,1}$. In $ L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $A_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Yulia Meshkova

We show that the class of conditional distributions satisfying the coarsening at random (CAR) property for discrete data has a simple and robust algorithmic description based on randomized uniform multicovers: combinatorial objects…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-30 Richard D. Gill , Peter D. Grünwald

We consider algorithms for the factorization of linear partial differential operators. We introduce several new theoretical notions in order to simplify such considerations. We define an obstacle and a ring of obstacles to factorizations.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-14 Ekaterina Shemyakova , Franz Winkler

In this chapter are given necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of the functional equation appearing in the theory of classical orthogonal polynomials. In addition, we also present the functional Rodrigues…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-13 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding general rational solutions of a given first-order ODE with parametric coefficients that occur rationally. We present an analysis, complete modulo Hilbert's irreducibility problem, of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

In this paper, we introduce the second-order subdifferentials for functions which are G\^ateaux differentiable on an open set and whose G\^ateaux derivative mapping is locally Lipschitz. Based on properties of this kind of second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-24 Nguyen Quang Huy , Bui Trong Kien , Gue Myung Lee , Nguyen Van Tuyen

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

A fundamental challenge for machine learning models is generalizing to out-of-distribution (OOD) data, in part due to spurious correlations. To tackle this challenge, we first formalize the OOD generalization problem as constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Hanlin Zhang , Yi-Fan Zhang , Weiyang Liu , Adrian Weller , Bernhard Schölkopf , Eric P. Xing

We consider one-dimensional random Schr\"odinger operators with a background potential, arising in the inverse problem of scattering. We study the influence of the background potential on the essential spectrum of the random Schr\"odinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Hayk Asatryan , Werner Kirsch

Representing examples in a way that is compatible with the underlying classifier can greatly enhance the performance of a learning system. In this paper we investigate scalable techniques for inducing discriminative features by taking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Nikos Karampatziakis , Paul Mineiro