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We demonstrate a previously unknown two-photon effect in a discrete-time quantum walk. Two identical bosons with no mutual interactions nonetheless can remain clustered together as they walk on a lattice of directionally-reversible optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 David S. Simon , Shuto Osawa , Alexander V. Sergienko

We consider an ensemble of $n$ nonintersecting Brownian particles on the unit circle with diffusion parameter $n^{-1/2}$, which are conditioned to begin at the same point and to return to that point after time $T$, but otherwise not to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Karl Liechty , Dong Wang

We study a symmetric random walk (RW) in one spatial dimension in environment, formed by several zones of finite width, where the probability of transition between two neighboring points and corresponding diffusion coefficient are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 A. V. Nazarenko , V. Blavatska

We introduce the headway exclusion process which is an exclusion process with $N$ particles on the one-dimensional discrete torus with $L$ sites with jump rates that depend only on the distance to the next particle in the direction of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-19 V. Belitsky , N. P. N. Ngoc , G. M. Schütz

We consider a certain sequence of random walks. The state space of the n-th random walk is the set of all strict partitions of n (that is, partitions without equal parts). We prove that, as n goes to infinity, these random walks converge to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Leonid Petrov

Consider a d-dimensional Brownian motion in a random potential defined by attaching a nonnegative and polynomially decaying potential around Poisson points. We introduce a repulsive interaction between the Brownian path and the Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-04 Ryoki Fukushima

The circular Dyson Brownian motion model refers to the stochastic dynamics of the log-gas on a circle. It also specifies the eigenvalues of certain parameter-dependent ensembles of unitary random matrices. This model is considered with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao

The motion of particles in random potentials occurs in several natural phenomena ranging from the mobility of organelles within a biological cell to the diffusion of stars within a galaxy. A Brownian particle moving in the random optical…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Giorgio Volpe , Giovanni Volpe , Sylvain Gigan

It is well known that path probabilities of Brownian motion correspond to the equilibrium configurational probabilities of flexible Gaussian polymers, while those of active Brownian motion correspond to in-extensible semiflexible polymers.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Amir Shee , Abhishek Dhar , Debasish Chaudhuri

We investigate continuous-time quantum walks of two indistinguishable particles (bosons, fermions or hard-core bosons) in one-dimensional lattices with nearest-neighbour interactions. The two interacting particles can undergo independent-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Xizhou Qin , Yongguan Ke , Xiwen Guan , Zhibing Li , Natan Andrei , Chaohong Lee

A class of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{Z}$, involving instantaneously annihilating or coalescing nearest neighbour random walks, are shown to be Pfaffan point processes for all deterministic initial conditions. As diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Barnaby Garrod , Mihail Poplavskyi , Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

We study a model of $n$ one-dimensional non-intersecting Brownian motions with two prescribed starting points at time $t=0$ and two prescribed ending points at time $t=1$ in a critical regime where the paths fill two tangent ellipses in the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Steven Delvaux , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Lun Zhang

We consider a walker that at each step keeps the same direction with a probabilitythat depends on the time already spent in the direction the walker is currently moving. In this paper, we study some asymptotic properties of this persistent…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-15 Peggy Cénac , Basile De Loynes , Arnaud Le Ny , Yoann Offret

We study the joint asymptotic behavior of spacings between particles at the edge of multilevel Dyson Brownian motions, when the number of levels tends to infinity. Despite the global interactions between particles in multilevel Dyson…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Vadim Gorin , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

For any graph having a suitable uniform Poincare inequality and volume growth regularity, we establish two-sided Gaussian transition density estimates and parabolic Harnack inequality, for constant speed continuous time random walks…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-04 Amir Dembo , Ruojun Huang , Tianyi Zheng

We consider a one-dimensional simple symmetric exclusion process in equilibrium, constituting a dynamic random environment for a nearest-neighbor random walk that on occupied/vacant sites has two different local drifts to the right. We…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Luca Avena , Renato dos Santos , Florian Völlering

The Brownian web is a random object that occurs as the scaling limit of an infinite system of coalescing random walks. Perturbing this system of random walks by, independently at each point in space-time, resampling the random walk…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chris Howitt , Jon Warren

We consider classical particles coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field in the background of a spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe. We find that these particles typically undergo Brownian motion and acquire a non-zero mean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Carlos H. G. Bessa , Valdir B. Bezerra , L. H. Ford

We consider the simple random walk on random graphs generated by discrete point processes. This random graph has a random subset of a cubic lattice as the vertices and lines between any consecutive vertices on lines parallel to each…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Naoki Kubota

This paper is a step in the direction of understanding the behavior of non-intersecting Brownian motions on the real line, when the number of particles becomes large. Consider 2k non-intersecting Brownian motions, all starting at the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke