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A previously proposed two-step algorithm for calculating the expectation values of Chern-Simons graphs fails to determine certain crucial signs. The step which involves calculating tetrahedra by solving certain non- linear equations is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen G. Naculich , Harold A. Riggs , Howard J. Schnitzer

We have established a 1-1 correspondence between a solution of the universal Whitham hierarchy and a twistor space. The twistor space consists of a complex surface and a family of complex curves together with a meromorphic 2-form. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Y. Mo

The main aim of this paper is to study triharmonic curves in the 3-dimensional homogeneous space Sol. In the first part of the paper we shall obtain a complete classification of proper triharmonic curves with constant geodesic curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-03 Stefano Montaldo , Andrea Ratto

We generalize the concept of sub-Riemannian geometry to infinite-dimensional manifolds modeled on convenient vector spaces. On a sub-Riemannian manifold $M$, the metric is defined only on a sub-bundle $\calH$ of the tangent bundle $TM$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-12 Erlend Grong , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

We generalize the Moishezon Teicher algorithm that was suggested for the computation of the braid monodromy of an almost real curve. The new algorithm suits a larger family of curves, and enables the computation of braid monodromy not only…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kaplan , E. Liberman , M. Teicher

In the minimal scenario of quantum correlations, two parties can choose from two observables with two possible outcomes each. Probabilities are specified by four marginals and four correlations. The resulting four-dimensional convex body of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Thinh P. Le , Chiara Meroni , Bernd Sturmfels , Reinhard F. Werner , Timo Ziegler

A $\textit{spherical $t$-design curve}$ was defined by Ehler and Gr\"{o}chenig to be a continuous, piecewise smooth, closed curve on the sphere with finitely many self-intersections whose associated line integral applied to any polynomial…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-24 Ayodeji Lindblad

We introduce a new formalism and a number of new results in the context of geometric computational vision. The classical scope of the research in geometric computer vision is essentially limited to static configurations of points and lines…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-07-13 Michael Fryers , Jeremy Yirmeyahu Kaminski , Mina Teicher

We first prove that, unlike the biharmonic case, there exist triharmonic curves with nonconstant curvature in a suitable Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimension. We then give the complete classification of triharmonic curves in surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-06 Stefano Montaldo , Alvaro Pampano

Using a residuum approach, we provide a complete description of the space of the rational spatial curves of given tangent directions. The rational Pythagorean hodograph curves are obtained as a special case when the norm of the direction…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Hans-Peter Schröcker , Zbyněk Šìr

We describe convex hulls of the simplest compact space curves, reducible quartics consisting of two circles. When the circles do not meet in complex projective space, their algebraic boundary contains an irrational ruled surface of degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Evan D. Nash , Ata Firat Pir , Frank Sottile , Li Ying

We develop a theory for the existence of perfect matchings in hypergraphs under quite general conditions. Informally speaking, the obstructions to perfect matchings are geometric, and are of two distinct types: 'space barriers' from convex…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-15 Peter Keevash , Richard Mycroft

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected, simple, complex, linear algebraic group. Let $P$ be an arbitrary parabolic subgroup of $G$. Let $X=G/P$ be the $G$-homogeneous projective space attached to this situation. We consider the (small)…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-14 Christoph Bärligea

We define the concept of Tschirnhaus-Weierstrass curve, named after the Weierstrass form of an elliptic curve and Tschirnhaus transformations. Every pointed curve has a Tschirnhaus-Weierstrass form, and this representation is unique up to a…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-10 Josef Schicho , David Sevilla

The closed string field theory minimal-area problem asks for the conformal metric of least area on a Riemann surface with the condition that all non-contractible closed curves have length at least 2\pi. Through every point in such a metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Matthew Headrick , Barton Zwiebach

The aim of this paper is to find an optimal matching between manifold-valued curves, and thereby adequately compare their shapes, seen as equivalent classes with respect to the action of reparameterization. Using a canonical decomposition…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-22 Alice Le Brigant

The purpose of this paper is to construct a crepant resolution of quotient singularities by trihedral groups ( finite subgroups of SL(3,C) of certain type ), and prove that each Euler number of the minimal model is equal to the number of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Yukari Ito

Curves in ${\mathbb R}^n$ for which the ratios between two consecutive curvatures are constant are characterized by the fact that their tangent indicatrix is a geodesic in a flat torus. For $n= 3,4$, spherical curves of this kind are also…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Monterde

B. Sturmfels and S. Sullivant associated to any graph a toric ideal, called the cut ideal. We consider monomial cut ideals and we show that their algebraic properties such as the minimal primary decomposition, the property of having a…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-05-19 Anda Olteanu

We study monomial ideals with linear presentation or partially linear resolution. We give combinatorial characterizations of linear presentation for square-free ideals of degree 3, and for primary ideals whose resolutions are linear except…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-04-01 Hailong Dao , David Eisenbud