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A tetrahedral curve is an unmixed, usually non-reduced, one-dimensional subscheme of projective 3-space whose homogeneous ideal is the intersection of powers of the ideals of the six coordinate lines. The second and third authors have shown…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Francisco , Juan C. Migliore , Uwe Nagel

A tetrahedral curve is a (usually nonreduced) curve in P^3 defined by an unmixed, height two ideal generated by monomials. We characterize when these curves are arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay by associating a graph to each curve and, using…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-25 Christopher A. Francisco

The central curve of a linear program is an algebraic curve specified by linear and quadratic constraints arising from complementary slackness. It is the union of the various central paths for minimizing or maximizing the cost function over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-01 Jesús A. De Loera , Bernd Sturmfels , Cynthia Vinzant

It is shown that the diameter $\diam (H^1_\mfr(R/I))$ of the first local cohomology module of a tetrahedral curve $C= C(a_1,...,a_6)$ can be explicitly expressed in terms of the $a_i$ and is the smallest non-negative integer $k$ such that…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-10-07 Do Hoang Giang , Le Tuan Hoa

An unpublished example due to Joe Harris from 1983 (or earlier) gave two smooth space curves with the same Hilbert function, but one of the curves was arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) and the other was not. Starting with an arbitrary…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-02-13 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel

We study the problem of finding curves of minimum pointwise-maximum arc-length derivative of curvature, here simply called curves of minimax spirality, among planar curves of fixed length with prescribed endpoints and tangents at the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-08 C. Yalçın Kaya , Lyle Noakes , Philip Schrader

We introduce a space-filling curve for triangular and tetrahedral red-refinement that can be computed using bitwise interleaving operations similar to the well-known Z-order or Morton curve for cubical meshes. To store sufficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Carsten Burstedde , Johannes Holke

A Bertrand curve in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space is a space curve whose first normal line is the same as the first normal line of another curve. On the other hand, a Mannheim curve in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space is a space curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-14 Shun'ichi Honda , Masatomo Takahashi , Haiou Yu

For an arithmetically Cohen--Macaulay subscheme of projective space, there is a well-known bound for the highest degree of a minimal generator for the defining ideal of the subscheme, in terms of the Hilbert function. We prove a natural…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Heath M. Martin , Juan C. Migliore

The proper Euclidean geometry is considered to be metric space and described in terms of only metric and finite metric subspaces (sigma-immanent description). Constructing the geometry, one does not use topology and topological properties.…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

Addressing a question of M. Stillman, it had been shown by Ein, Eisenbud, and the author that in a projective space of dimension at most 5, every arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay curve which is cut out by quadrics scheme- theoretically also…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz

Let $K\subseteq{\mathbb R}^n$ be a convex semialgebraic set. The semidefinite extension degree ${\mathrm{sxdeg}}(K)$ of $K$ is the smallest number $d$ such that $K$ is a linear image of an intersection of finitely many spectrahedra, each of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-15 Claus Scheiderer

Let T be a triangulation of S^3 containing a link L in its 1-skeleton. We give an explicit lower bound for the number of tetrahedra of T in terms of the bridge number of L. Our proof is based on the theory of almost normal surfaces.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Simon A King

In this article, we introduce a notion of curvature, denoted by $ k_X(T)$, for a metric triple $T$ inside a (possibly discrete) metric space $X$. Such a notion enables us to consider curvature information of any metric space, including…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-06 Qinglan Xia

To any metric spaces there is an associated metric profile. The rectifiability of the metric profile gives a good notion of curvature of a sub-Riemannian space. We shall say that a curvature class is the rectifiability class of the metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Buliga

Approximating complex curves with simple parametric curves is widely used in CAGD, CG, and CNC. This paper presents an algorithm to compute a certified approximation to a given parametric space curve with cubic B-spline curves. By…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-03-05 Liyong Shen , Chunming Yuan , Xiao-Shan Gao

Mannheim curves are defined for immersed curves in 3-dimensional sphere S^3 . The definition is given by considering the geodesics of S^3. First, two special geodesics, called principal normal geodesic and binormal geodesic, of S^3 are…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-18 Tanju Kahraman , Mehmet Onder

A Bertrand (respectively, Mannheim) curve is a space curve whose principal normal line is the same as the principal normal (respectively, bi-normal) line of another curve. By definition, another curve is a parallel curve with respect to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-25 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

The Teichm\"{u}ller curve is the fiber space over Teichm\"{u}ller space of closed Riemann surfaces, where the fiber over a point in Teichm\"{u}ller space is the underlying surface. We derive formulas for sectional curvatures on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-13 Ren Guo , Subhojoy Gupta , Zheng Huang

In this paper we study the boundary at infinity of the curve complex $\mathcal{C}(S)$ of a surface $S$ of finite type and the relative Teichm\"{u}ller space $\mathcal{T}_{el}(S)$ obtained from the Teichm\"{u}ller space by collapsing each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-29 Erica Klarreich
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