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We uncover a general principle, dubbed c-extremization, which determines the exact R-symmetry of a two-dimensional unitary superconformal field theory with N=(0,2) supersymmetry. To illustrate its utility, we study superconformal theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Francesco Benini , Nikolay Bobev

A Feynman period is a particular residue of a scalar Feynman integral which is both physically and number theoretically interesting. Two ways in which the graph theory of the underlying Feynman graph can illuminate the Feynman period are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Simone Hu , Oliver Schnetz , Jim Shaw , Karen Yeats

Let $\gamma_1,\gamma_2$ be a pair of constant-degree irreducible algebraic curves in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Assume that $\gamma_i$ is neither contained in a hyperplane nor in a quadric surface in $\mathbb{R}^d$, for each $i=1,2$. We show that for…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-17 Hadas Baer-Erenfeld , Orit E. Raz

Let X and Y be compact, simply connected and locally connected subsets of R^2, and let f : X -> Y be a homeomorphism isotopic to the identity on X. Generalizing Brouwer's plane translation theorem for self-maps of the plane, we prove that f…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-06 Georg Ostrovski

The $c_2$ invariants in all 4 different representations of the Feynman period (parametric and dual parametric representations, position and momentum spaces) coincide for all log-divergent graphs that satisfy the combinatorial condition…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-14 Dmitry Doryn

We prove that if $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, $d \ge 2$, $F \subset \operatorname{Graff}(d-1,d)$, the set of affine $d-1$-dimensional planes in ${\Bbb F}_q^d$, then $|\Delta(E,F)| \ge \frac{q}{2}$ if $|E||F|>q^{d+1}$, where $\Delta(E,F)$ the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-15 P. Birklbauer , A. Iosevich , T. Pham

Let $E_i$ be an oriented circle bundle over a closed oriented aspherical $n$-manifold $M_i$ with Euler class $e_i\in H^2(M_i;\mathbb{Z})$, $i=1,2$. We prove the following: (i) If every finite-index subgroup of $\pi_1(M_2)$ has trivial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-23 Christoforos Neofytidis , Hongbin Sun , Ye Tian , Shicheng Wang , Zhongzi Wang

We present an isometry and parametrisation invariant of embeddings of $S^1$ into Euclidean space. We do so by representing the distance between pairs of points on the embedded circle as a function on a M\"obius band, the two-point finite…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-19 James A. D. Binnie , Otto Sumray , Ka Man Yim

General relativity is a covariant theory of two transverse, traceless graviton degrees of freedom. According to a theorem of Hojman, Kuchar, and Teitelboim, modifications of general relativity must either introduce new degrees of freedom or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller , Andrew J. Tolley

It is generally taken for granted that two-dimensional critical phenomena can be fully classified by the well known two-dimensional (rational) conformal quantum field theories (CQFTs). In particular it is believed that in models with a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler

In this, the last of three papers about $C_2$-equivariant complex quadrics, we complete the calculation of the equivariant ordinary cohomology of smooth symmetric quadrics in the cases where the fixed sets have more than two components.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-19 Steven R. Costenoble , Thomas Hudson

We introduce two new algebraic invariants, the (co)homological distances between continuous maps, which provide computable lower bounds for the homotopic distance and strictly refine the classical cup-length estimates. We then define the…

We consider commuting pairs of holomorphic endomorphisms of P^2 with disjoint sequence of iterates. The remaining case to be studied is when their degrees coincide after some number of iterations. We show in this case that they are either…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-28 Lucas Kaufmann

We study C^2 weakly order preserving circle maps with a flat interval. In particular we are interested in the geometry of the mapping near to the singularities at the boundary of the flat interval. Without any assumption on the rotation…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-28 Liviana Palmisano

When K is an arbitrary field, we study the affine automorphisms of M_n(K) that stabilize GL_n(K). Using a theorem of Dieudonn\'e on maximal affine subspaces of singular matrices, this is easily reduced to the known case of linear preservers…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-10-11 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We prove that the PPT$^2$ conjecture holds for linear maps between matrix algebras which are covariant under the action of the diagonal unitary group. Many salient examples, like the Choi-type maps, depolarizing maps, dephasing maps,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Satvik Singh , Ion Nechita

Fleischer and Mannel (FM) have shown that it may become possible to constrain the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle from measurements of various $B\to\pi K$ decays. This constraint is independent of hadronic uncertainties to the few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Stephane Plaszczynski , Marie-Helene Schune

In this article, we study the permanence of topological and algebraic dimension type properties of simple unital $C\sp*$-algebras. When a pair of unital $C\sp*$-algebras $(A, B)$ is associated by a $*$-homomorphism $\phi: A\to B$ which is…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Hyun Ho Lee

Let $A$ be a separable, unital and exact $C^*$-algebra satisfying the universal coefficient theorem. We prove uniqueness theorems up to unitary conjugacy for unital, full and nuclear maps from $A$ into ultraproducts of finite von Neumann…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-15 Shanshan Hua , Stuart White

We show that if a domain D in a geodesic metric space is quasimobius to a uniform domain in some metric space, then D is also uniform.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie