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We assume that a symplectic real-analytic map has an invariant normally hyperbolic cylinder and an associated transverse homoclinic cylinder. It is well known that such cylinder is preserved under small perturbations. We prove that for a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-02 Vassily Gelfreich , Dmitry Turaev

We study superfluidity of strongly repulsive fermionic atoms in optical lattices. The atoms are paired up through a correlated tunneling mechanism, which induces superfluidity when repulsive nearest-neighbor interactions are included in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Shi-Jie Yang , Shiping Feng

We prove that entropy map is upper semi-continuous for C1 nonuniformly hyperbolic systems with domination, while it is not true for C1+alpha nonuniformly hyperbolic systems in general. This goes a little against a common intuition that…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-31 Gang Liao , Wenxiang Sun , Shirou Wang

We consider a dilute atomic gas of two species of fermions with unequal concentrations under a Feshbach resonance. We find that the system can have distinct properties due to the unbound fermions. The uniform state is stable only when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. -H. Pao , Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

There is a wealth of results in the literature on the thermodynamic formalism for potentials that are, in some sense, "hyperbolic". We show that for a sufficiently regular one-dimensional map satisfying a weak hyperbolicity assumption,…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-05 Huaibin Li , Juan Rivera-Letelier

An invariant measure for a flow is, of course, an invariant measure for any of its time-t maps. But the converse is far from being true. Hence, one may naturally ask: What is the obstruction for an invariant measure for the time-one map to…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-02 Gabriel Ponce , Régis Varão

We prove that the so-called Aubry and Mane sets introduced by John Mather in Lagrangian dynamics are symplectic invariants. In order to do so, we introduce a barrier in phase space, and propose definitions of Aubry and Mane sets for…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-07-10 Patrick Bernard

We provide sufficient conditions on a positive function so that its associated special flow over any irrational rotation is either weak mixing or $L^2$-conjugate to a suspension flow.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bassam Fayad , Alistair Windsor

We study the modular Hamiltonians of an interval for the massless Dirac fermion on the half-line. The most general boundary conditions ensuring the global energy conservation lead to consider two phases, where either the vector or the axial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

We show that a non-wandering dynamical system with the shadowing property is either equicontinuous or has positive entropy and that in this context uniformly positive entropy is equivalent to weak mixing. We also show that weak mixing…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-06 Jian Li , Piotr Oprocha

Static disorder in a 3D crystal degrades the ideal ballistic dynamics until it produces a localized regime. This Metal-Insulator Transition is often preceded by coherent diffusion. By studying three paradigmatic 1D models, namely the…

We study the set of irregular points for topologically mixing subshifts of finite type. It is well known that despite the irregular set having zero measure for every invariant measure, it has full topological entropy and full Hausdorff…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-14 Sebastian Burgos

M. Kruskal showed that each nearly-periodic dynamical system admits a formal $U(1)$ symmetry, generated by the so-called roto-rate. We prove that such systems also admit nearly-invariant manifolds of each order, near which rapid…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-29 J. W. Burby , E. Hirvijoki

Flows on surfaces are one of the most fundamental and classical objects in dynamical systems, and are studied from various areas (e.g. integrable systems, differential equations, fluid mechanics). Though hyperbolic flows and recurrent flows…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-20 Tomoo Yokoyama

For a class of piecewise hyperbolic maps in two dimensions, we propose a combinatorial definition of topological entropy by counting the maximal, open, connected components of the phase space on which iterates of the map are smooth. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-11 Mark F. Demers

We prove that a probability measure on a compact non-singular lamination by hyperbolic Riemann surfaces is harmonic if and only if it is the projection of a measure on the unit tangent bundle such that it is invariant under both the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-11 Yuri Bakhtin , Matilde Martinez

Poincar\'e-gravity modes described by the shallow water equations in a rotating frame have non-trivial topology, providing a new perspective on the origin of equatorially trapped Kelvin and Yanai waves. We investigate the topology of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Ziyan Zhu , Christopher Li , J. B. Marston

We establish a symmetry in a variety of integrable stochastic systems: Certain multi-point distributions of natural observables are unchanged under a shift of a subset of observation points. The property holds for stochastic vertex models,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Alexei Borodin , Vadim Gorin , Michael Wheeler

In this work, we extend Aubry-Mather theory to the case of control systems with nonholonomic constraints. In this framework, we consider an optimal control problem where admissible trajectories are solutions of a control-affine equation.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-04 Piermarco Cannarsa , Cristian Mendico

We construct topological invariants, called abstract weak orbit spaces, of flows and homeomorphisms on topological spaces, to describe both gradient dynamics and recurrent dynamics. In particular, the abstract weak orbit spaces of flows on…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-03 Tomoo Yokoyama