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相关论文: Free analog of pressure and its Legendre transform

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In this work we provide a method to study the entanglement entropy for non-Gaussian states that minimize the energy functional of interacting quantum field theories at arbitrary coupling. To this end, we build a class of non-Gaussian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana

We identify a recently proposed shifting operation on classical phase space as a gauge transformation for statistical mechanical microstates. The infinitesimal generators of the continuous gauge group form a non-commutative Lie algebra,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Johanna Müller , Sophie Hermann , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

The concept of freeness was introduced by Voiculescu in the context of operator algebras. Later it was observed that it is also relevant for large random matrices. We will show how the combination of various free probability results with a…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-04-15 Roland Speicher

We introduce a finite version of free probability for rectangular matrices that amounts to operations on singular values of polynomials. We show that we can replicate the transforms from free probability, and that asymptotically there is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-25 Aurelien Gribinski

We derive the optimal estimates of the free energies of an arbitrary number of thermodynamic states from nonequilibrium work measurements; the work data are collected from forward and reverse switching processes and obey a fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Maragakis , Martin Spichty , Martin Karplus

Voiculescu's freeness emerges in computing the asymptotic of spectra of polynomials on $N\times N$ random matrices with eigenspaces in generic positions: they are randomly rotated with a uniform unitary random matrix $U_N$. In this article…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Guillaume Cébron , Nicolas Gilliers

We propose a new class of models for random permutations, which we call log-linear models, by the analogy with log-linear models used in the analysis of contingency tables. As a special case, we study the family of all Luce-decomposable…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-19 V. Csiszár

In this paper we apply the entropy principle to the relativistic version of the differential equations describing a standard fluid flow, that is, the equations for mass, momentum, and a system for the energy matrix. These are the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Hans Wilhelm Alt

This paper proposes a theory that bridges classical analytical mechanics and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Its intent is to derive the evolution equations of a system from a stationarity principle for a suitably augmented Lagrangian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Epifanio G. Virga

A new concept named nonsymmetric entropy which generalizes the concepts of Boltzman's entropy and shannon's entropy, was introduced. Maximal nonsymmetric entropy principle was proven. Some important distribution laws were derived naturally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Chengshi Liu

The definitions of the temperature in the nonextensive statistical thermodynamics based on Tsallis entropy are analyzed. A definition of pressure is proposed for nonadditive systems by using a nonadditive effective volume. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qiuping A. Wang , Laurent Nivanen , Alain Le Mehaute , Michel Pezeril

The relative entropy in two-dimensional field theory is studied on a cylinder geometry, interpreted as finite-temperature field theory. The width of the cylinder provides an infrared scale that allows us to define a dimensionless relative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

The notion of Laplace invariants is transferred to the lattices and discrete equations which are difference analogs of hyperbolic PDE's with two independent variables. The sequence of Laplace invariants satisfy the discrete analog of…

solv-int · 物理学 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler , S. Ya. Startsev

We consider shift spaces in which elements of the alphabet may overlap nontransitively. We define a notion of entropy for such spaces, give several techniques for computing lower bounds for it, and show that it is equal to a limit of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-11-16 Fabio Drucker , David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

We prove reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities by carefully studying the natural associated free energies with direct methods of calculus of variations. Tightness is obtained by a dyadic argument, which quantifies the relative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-19 J. A. Carrillo , M. G. Delgadino

In continuum thermodynamics, models of two-phase mixtures typically obey the condition of pressure equilibrium across interfaces between the phases. We propose a new non-equilibrium model beyond that condition, allowing for microinertia of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Ilya Peshkov , Evgeniy Romenski , Michal Pavelka

We introduce the free analogue of the classical beta prime distribution by the multiplicative free convolution of the free Poisson and the reciprocal of free Poisson distributions, and related free analogues of the classical $F$, $T$, and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Hiroaki Yoshida

It is shown that the recently proposed quantum analogue of classical energy equipartition theorem for two paradigmatic, exactly solved models (i.e., a free Brownian particle and a dissipative harmonic oscillator) also holds true for all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Jerzy Łuczka

We introduce a class of independence relations, which include free, Boolean and monotone independence, in operator valued probability. We show that this class of independence relations have a matricial extension property so that we can…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-09-21 Weihua Liu

We derive a functional for the entropy contributed by any microscopic degrees of freedom as arising from their measurable pair correlations. Applicable both in and out of equilibrium, this functional yields the maximum entropy which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Benjamin Sorkin , Joshua Ricouvier , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel
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