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We construct compact examples of D-manifolds for type IIB strings. The construction has a natural interpretation in terms of compactification of a 12 dimensional `F-theory'. We provide evidence for a more natural reformulation of type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Cumrun Vafa

The dually flat structure introduced by Amari-Nagaoka is highlighted in information geometry and related fields. In practical applications, however, the underlying pseudo-Riemannian metric may often be degenerate, and such an excellent…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-26 Naomichi Nakajima , Toru Ohmoto

With the aid of the theory of Jordan triple systems, we construct an explicit bi-symplectomorphism between a Hermitian symmetric space of non-compact type and $\C^n$ equipped with both the flat Kaehler-form and the Fubini-Study form. Our…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio J. Di Scala Andrea Loi

In this work we review a systematic, algorithmic construction of dual heterotic/F-theory geometries corresponding to 4-dimensional, N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications. We look in detail at a class of well-defined Calabi-Yau fourfolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Lara B. Anderson

The structure of a Frobenius manifold encodes the geometry associated with a flat pencil of metrics. However, as shown in the authors' earlier work, much of the structure comes from the compatibility properties of the pencil rather than…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-15 Liana David , Ian A. B. Strachan

In arXiv:1711.05958, arXiv:2103.12673, the authors derive one-dimensional Landau-Ginzburg mirrors of Dubrovin-Zhang Frobenius manifolds constructed on regular orbit spaces of an extension of affine Weyl groups. We generalise the method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Alessandro Proserpio , Karoline van Gemst

In order to understand both up-type and down-type Yukawa couplings, F-theory is a better framework than the perturbative Type IIB string theory. The duality between the Heterotic and F-theory is a powerful tool in gaining more insights into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-14 Hirotaka Hayashi , Radu Tatar , Yukinobu Toda , Taizan Watari , Masahito Yamazaki

Bandyopadhyay, Dacorogna, Matveev and Troyanov conjectured that a closed manifold admitting a flat, non-negative definite metric of constant rank $m$ should be finitely covered by a fiber bundle over the $m$-torus. We give a counter-example…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-29 Brice Flamencourt

Let $\mathcal V$ be a discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic with perfect residue field. Let $X$ be a geometrically connected smooth proper curve over $\mathcal V$. We introduce the notion of constructible convergent…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-16 Bernard Le Stum

We study electric-magnetic duality in compactifications of M-theory on twisted connected sum (TCS) $G_2$ manifolds via duality with F-theory. Specifically, we study the physics of the D3-branes in F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 James Halverson , Benjamin Sung , Jiahua Tian

We construct an action of a free resolution of the Frobenius properad on the differential forms of a closed oriented manifold. As a consequence, the forms of a manifold with values in a semi-simple Lie algebra have an additional structure…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-04-11 Scott O. Wilson

We study the duality between M-theory on compact holonomy G2-manifolds and the heterotic string on Calabi-Yau three-folds. The duality is studied for K3-fibered G2-manifolds, called twisted connected sums, which lend themselves to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Andreas P. Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

In order to produce a low energy effective field theory from a string model, it is necessary to specify a vacuum state. In order that this vacuum be supersymmetric, it is well known that all field expectation values must be along so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. B. Cleaver , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. T. Perkins , J. W. Walker

It was shown in \cite{DVV} for $2d$ topological Conformal field theory (TCFT) \cite{EY,W} and more recently in \cite{BSZ}-\cite{BB2} for the non-critical String theory \cite{P}-\cite{BAlZ} that a number of models of these two types can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alexander Belavin , Doron Gepner , Yakov Kononov

We introduce a structure of an infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifold on a subspace in the space of pairs of functions analytic inside/outside the unit circle with simple poles at 0/infinity respectively. The dispersionless 2D Toda…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Guido Carlet , Boris Dubrovin , Luca Philippe Mertens

We develop a perturbative algorithm for constructing formal flat $F$-manifold structures on the cohomologies of dGBV (differential Gerstenhaber-Batalin-Vilkovisky) algebras associated with Landau-Ginzburg models. As an application, this…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jeehoon Park , Jaewon Yoo

We give a conjugacy relation on certain type of Frobenius manifold structures using the theory of flat pencils of metrics. It leads to a geometric interpretation for the inversion symmetry of solutions to Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-28 Zainab Al-Maamari , Yassir Dinar

We present an ansatz which enables us to construct heterotic/M-theory dual pairs in four dimensions. It is checked that this ansatz reproduces previous results and that the massless spectra of the proposed dual pairs agree. The new dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. S. Acharya

Under heterotic/F-theory duality it was argued that a wide class of heterotic five-branes is mapped into the geometry of an F-theory compactification manifold. In four-dimensional compactifications this identifies a five-brane wrapped on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Thomas W. Grimm , Tae-Won Ha , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

The notion of a Hom-Leibniz bialgebra is introduced and it is shown that matched pairs of Hom-Leibniz algebras, Manin triples of Hom-Leibniz algebras and Hom-Leibniz bialgebras are equivalent in a certain sense. The notion of Hom-Leibniz…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-11 Ismail Laraiedh , Sergei Silvestrov