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We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete flow with open boundaries - a series of moving point particles connected by ideal springs. These particles flow towards an inlet at constant velocity, pass into a region where they are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Austin Gerig , Alfred Hubler

Filtered Poisson processes are often used as reference models for intermittent fluc- tuations in physical systems. Such a process is here extended by adding a noise term, either as a purely additive term to the process or as a dynamical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Audun Theodorsen , Odd Erik Garcia , Martin Rypdal

We introduce a new method, allowing to describe slowly time-dependent Langevin equations through the behaviour of individual paths. This approach yields considerably more information than the computation of the probability density. The main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

We construct a class of stochastic differential equations driven by White Gaussian noise sources whose solutions can be drawn from skewed Gaussian probability laws, here referred as skew-Normal diffusion (SKN) processes. The non-Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Max-Olivier Hongler , Daniele Rinaldo

The article is devoted to stochastic processes with values in finite-dimensional vector spaces over infinite locally compact fields with non-trivial non-archimedean valuations. Infinitely divisible distributions are investigated. Theorems…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

In this article we look at stochastic processes with uncertain parameters, and consider different ways in which information is obtained when carrying out observations. For example we focus on the case of a the random evolution of a traded…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-07-08 Will Hicks

This article is an invitation. It is, first, an invitation to consider as a subject worthy of attention the wide range of situations where small discrete elements, either bubbles, droplets or solid particles, are embedded in turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Jean-Pierre Minier , Christophe Henry

We consider nonparametric invariant density and drift estimation for a class of multidimensional degenerate resp. hypoelliptic diffusion processes, so-called stochastic damping Hamiltonian systems or kinetic diffusions, under anisotropic…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Niklas Dexheimer , Claudia Strauch

We investigate explicit functions that can produce truly random numbers. We use the analytical properties of the explicit functions to show that certain class of autonomous dynamical systems can generate random dynamics. This dynamics…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , L. I. Reyes , J. J. Suarez , L. E. Guerrero , G. Gutierrez

We propose a systematic training-free method to transform the probability flow of a "linear" stochastic process characterized by the equation X_{t}=a_{t}X_{0}+\sigma_{t}X_{1} into a straight constant-speed (SC) flow, reminiscent of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Kien Do , Duc Kieu , Toan Nguyen , Dang Nguyen , Hung Le , Dung Nguyen , Thin Nguyen

Heuristics indicate that point processes exhibiting clustering of points have larger critical radius $r_c$ for the percolation of their continuum percolation models than spatially homogeneous point processes. It has already been shown, and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 B. Blaszczyszyn , D. Yogeshwaran

We study the dynamics of a particle in a space that is non-differentiable. Non-smooth geometrical objects have an inherently probabilistic nature and, consequently, introduce stochasticity in the motion of a body that lives in their realm.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Álvaro G. López

This paper gives a topological characterization of Hamiltonian flows with finitely many singular points on compact surfaces, using the concept of ``demi-caract\'eristique'' in the sense of Poincar\'e. Furthermore, we describe the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Tomoo Yokoyama

This paper reviews a class of univariate piecewise polynomial functions known as discrete splines, which share properties analogous to the better-known class of spline functions, but where continuity in derivatives is replaced by (a…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-26 Ryan J. Tibshirani

We construct a random partition of the space-time plane $\mathbb{R}_+\times \mathbb{R}$ using two coupled stochastic squared Bessel flows, whose parameters differ by $\delta\in (0,2)$. We show that the cells of this partition correspond to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Elie Aïdékon , Quan Shi , Chengshi Wang

A central challenge in physics is to describe non-equilibrium systems driven by randomness, such as a randomly growing interface, or fluids subject to random fluctuations that account e.g. for local stresses and heat fluxes not related to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Honghu Liu , James C. McWilliams , Shouhong Wang

Stochastic integration \textit{wrt} Gaussian processes has raised strong interest in recent years, motivated in particular by its applications in Internet traffic modeling, biomedicine and finance. The aim of this work is to define and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-15 Joachim Lebovits

Fluids with shear-rate-dependent viscosity form a special class of non-Newtonian fluids that play a crucial role in continuum dynamics. We consider a compressible barotropic flow of such fluids, governed by a generalized Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Pavel Ludvík , Václav Mácha

A white noise quantum stochastic calculus is developped using classical measure theory as mathematical tool. Wick's and Ito's theorems have been established. The simplest quantum stochastic differential equation has been solved, unicity and…

算子代数 · 数学 2008-06-24 Wilhelm von Waldenfels

The effect of external fluctuations on the formation of spatial patterns is analysed by means of a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model with multiplicative space-correlated noise. Numerical simulations in two dimensions show a shift of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. M. Sancho