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We construct a relativistically covariant stochastic model for systems of non-interacting spinless particles whose number undergoes random fluctuations. The model is compared with the canonical quantization of the free scalar field in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. M. Morato , L. Viola

We can only perform a finite rounds of measurements in protocols with local operations and classical communication (LOCC). In this paper, we propose a set of product states, which require infinite rounds of measurements in order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Mao-Sheng Li , Yan-Ling Wang

We study stochastic bifurcation for a system under multiplicative stable Levy noise (an important class of non-Gaussian noise), by examining the qualitative changes of equilibrium states in its most probable phase portraits. We have found…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-04 Hui Wang , Xiaoli Chen , Jinqiao Duan

Although coarse-grained models have been widely used to explain exotic phenomena in complex fluids, such as droplet formation in living cells, these conventional approaches often fail to capture the intricate microscopic degrees of freedom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Masanari Shimada , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

We derive exceedingly simple practical procedures revealing the quantum nature of states and measurements by the violation of classical upper bounds on the statistics of arbitrary measurements. Data analysis is minimum and definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Ángel Rivas , Alfredo Luis

Consider an ergodic stationary random field $A$ on the ambient space $\mathbb R^d$. In order to establish concentration properties for nonlinear functions $Z(A)$, it is standard to appeal to functional inequalities like Poincar\'e or…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-11 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

Consider a balance law where the flux depends explicitly on the space variable. At jump discontinuities, modeling considerations may impose the defect in the conservation of some quantities, thus leading to non conservative products. Below,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra , Yannick Holle

Non-reciprocal systems can be thought of as disobeying Newtons third law - an action does not cause an equal and opposite reaction. In recent years there has been a dramatic rise in interest towards such systems. On a fundamental level,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Sergei Shmakov , Glasha Osipycheva , Peter B. Littlewood

Based on the Fokker-Planck and the entropy balance equations we have studied the relaxation of a dissipative dynamical system driven by external Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise processes in absence and presence of nonequilibrium constraint in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bidhan Chandra Bag

Probabilistic models are proposed for bounding the forward error in the numerically computed inner product (dot product, scalar product) between of two real $n$-vectors. We derive probabilistic perturbation bounds, as well as probabilistic…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Hua Zhou

We consider an ensemble of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes featuring a population of relaxation times and a population of noise amplitudes that characterize the heterogeneity of the ensemble. We show that the centre-of-mass like variable…

The dynamic of a classical system can be expressed by means of Poisson brackets. In this paper we generalize the relation between the usual non covariant Hamiltonian and the Poisson brackets to a covariant Hamiltonian and new brackets in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Berard , H. Mohrbach , P. Gosselin

This paper investigates the structure of product systems of Hilbert spaces derived from Banach space-valued L\'evy processes. We establish conditions under which these product systems are completely spatial and show that Gaussian L\'evy…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Remus Floricel , Peter Wadel

We explore the motion of a classical particle in a symmetric potential with non-Gaussian skewed white noise. We show analytically and numerically that the presence of nonzero odd moments leads to a macroscopic current. For a noise with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rangan Lahiri

Normalizing flows are a powerful class of generative models demonstrating strong performance in several speech and vision problems. In contrast to other generative models, normalizing flows are latent variable models with tractable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Dmitry Baranchuk , Vladimir Aliev , Artem Babenko

Integrable non-linear Hamiltonian systems perturbed by additive noise develop a Lyapunov instability, and are hence chaotic, for any amplitude of the perturbation. This phenomenon is related, but distinct, from Taylor's diffusion in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam , Jorge Kurchan

We extend our recently introduced stochastic nonlocal traffic flow model to more general random perturbations, including Markovian noise derived from a discretized Jacobi-type stochastic differential equation. Invoking a deterministic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Timo Böhme , Simone Göttlich , Andreas Neuenkirch

The dynamical evolution of squeezing correlations in an ultracold Bose-Einstein distributed across two modes is investigated theoretically in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. It is shown that the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian do…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Bodet , J. Estève , M. K. Oberthaler , T. Gasenzer

Stochasticity plays important roles in reaction systems. Vector fields of probability flux and velocity characterize time-varying and steady-state properties of these systems, including high probability paths, barriers, checkpoints among…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-12-05 Anna Terebus , Chun Liu , Jie Liang

A fluid analog of the information flux in the phase-space associated to purity and von Neumann entropy are identified in the Weyl-Wigner formalism of quantum mechanics. Once constrained by symmetry and positiveness, the encountered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami