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We consider the dynamics of the disordered, one-dimensional, symmetric zero range process in which a particle from an occupied site $k$ hops to its nearest neighbour with a quenched rate $w(k)$. These rates are chosen randomly from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mustansir Barma , Kavita Jain

We derive a self-duality relation for a one-dimensional model of branching and annihilating random walkers with an even number of offsprings. With the duality relation and by deriving exact results in some limiting cases involving fast…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Mussawisade , J. E. Santos , G. M. Schütz , ;

We study analytically the order statistics of a time series generated by the successive positions of a symmetric random walk of n steps with step lengths of finite variance \sigma^2. We show that the statistics of the gap d_{k,n}=M_{k,n}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Gregory Schehr , Satya N. Majumdar

The Quantum Cosmology can be understand as the theory of an one object that is the Universe described in terms of fundamental mass groundstate of the free boson string, that is a tachyon - a hypothetical particle with negative mass square,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 L. A. Glinka

The nRules are empirical regularities that were discovered in macroscopic situations where the outcome is known. When they are projected theoretically into the microscopic domain they predict a novel ontology including the frequent collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard A Mould

Two-dimensional networks of ordered quantum dots beyond the percolation threshold are studied, as typical example of conducting nanostructures with quenched random disorder. Theory predicts anomalous diffusion with stretched-exponential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Fabrizio Cleri

The identification mentioned in the title allows a formulation of the multidi mensional Favard Lemma different from the ones currently used in the literature and which exactly parallels the original one dimensional formulation in the sense…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-02 Luigi Accardi , Abdessatar Barhoumi , Ameur Dhahri

We make and generalize the observation that summing of probability amplitudes of a discrete-time quantum walk over partitions of the walking graph consistent with the step operator results in a unitary evolution on the reduced graph which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Václav Potoček

We formulate three current models of discrete-time quantum walks in a combinatorial way. These walks are shown to be closely related to rotation systems and 1-factorizations of graphs. For two of the models, we compute the traces and total…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-17 Chris Godsil , Hanmeng Zhan

We extend the recently introduced continuous matrix product state (cMPS) variational class to the setting of (1+1)-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories. This allows one to overcome the difficulties highlighted by Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Jutho Haegeman , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tobias J. Osborne , Henri Verschelde , Frank Verstraete

The analysis of a continuous measurement record $z(t)$ poses a fundamental challenge in quantum measurement theory. Different approaches have been used in the past as records can, e.g., exhibit predominantly Gaussian noise, telegraph noise,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Markus Sifft , Daniel Hägele

We prove that lattice quantum systems may undergo a first-order quantum phase transition through a general mechanism which consists in an infinite dilution of the states associated to (or, more in general, near to) the lowest energy levels.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Massimo Ostilli

The spectral form factor of random matrix theory plays a key role in the description of disordered and chaotic quantum systems. While its moments are known to be approximately Gaussian, corrections subleading in the matrix dimension, $D$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Alex Altland , Francisco Divi , Tobias Micklitz , Silvia Pappalardi , Maedeh Rezaei

We consider the long-time behaviour of a branching random walk in random environment on the lattice $\Z^d$. The migration of particles proceeds according to simple random walk in continuous time, while the medium is given as a random…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-02 Onur Gün , Wolfgang König , Ozren Sekulović

The study of random walks has increasingly been popular across diverse disciplines such as statistics, mathematics, quantum physics, where they are used to model paths consisting of successive random steps in a mathematical space. A…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Puja Pandey , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

We present a detailed comparison of the motion of a classical and of a quantum particle in the presence of trapping sites, within the framework of continuous-time classical and quantum random walk. The main emphasis is on the qualitative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

Quantum percolation describes the problem of a quantum particle moving through a disordered system. While certain similarities to classical percolation exist, the quantum case has additional complexity due to the possibility of Anderson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 C. M. Chandrashekar , Th. Busch

Several stochastic processes modeling molecular motors on a linear track are given by random walks (not necessarily Markovian) on quasi 1d lattices and share a common regenerative structure. Analyzing this abstract common structure, we…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-08 Alessandra Faggionato , Vittoria Silvestri

Increasingly in recent years, probabilistic computation has been investigated through the lenses of categorical algebra, especially via string diagrammatic calculi. Whereas categories of discrete and Gaussian probabilistic processes have…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Antonio Lorenzin , Fabio Zanasi

We consider a time-continuous branching random walk on a one-dimensional lattice on which there is one center (lattice point) of particle generation, called branching source. The generation of particles in the branching source is described…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 E. Filichkina , E. Yarovaya