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The magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations are generally known to be difficult to solve numerically, due to their highly nonlinear structure and the strong coupling between the electromagnetic and hydrodynamic variables, especially for high…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-22 Fabian Laakmann

This paper studies the regularity problem for the 3D incompress- ible resistive viscous Hall-magneto-hydrodynamic (Hall-MHD) system. The Kolmogorov 41 phenomenological theory of turbulence predicts that there exists a critical wavenumber…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-07 Mimi Dai

Different variants of hybrid kinetic-fluid models are considered for describing the interaction of a bulk fluid plasma obeying MHD and an energetic component obeying a kinetic theory. Upon using the Vlasov kinetic theory for energetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Cesare Tronci , Emanuele Tassi , Philip J. Morrison

In this paper, we develop two classes of robust preconditioners for the structure-preserving discretization of the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system. By studying the well-posedness of the discrete system, we design block…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Yicong Ma , Kaibo Hu , Xiaozhe Hu , Jinchao Xu

This paper establishes the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the viscous, non-resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=2,3$, with initial data $B_0\in H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and $u_0\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Charles L. Fefferman , David S. McCormick , James C. Robinson , Jose L. Rodrigo

We study a family of initial boundary value problems associated to mixed hyperbolic-parabolic systems: v^{\epsilon} _t + A (v^{\epsilon}, \epsilon v^{\epsilon}_x ) v^{\epsilon}_x = \epsilon B (v^{\epsilon} ) v^{\epsilon}_{xx} The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 S. Bianchini , L. V. Spinolo

Steady plasma flows have been studied almost exclusively in systems with continuous symmetry or in open domains. In the absence of continuous symmetry, the lack of a conserved quantity makes the study of flows intrinsically challenging. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Harold Weitzner , Wrick Sengupta

Turbulence in compressible plasma plays a key role in many areas of astrophysics and engineering. The extreme plasma parameters in these environments, e.g. high Reynolds numbers, supersonic and super-Alfvenic flows, however, make direct…

We consider viscous free-boundary magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) under vacuum in $\mathbb{R}^3$, especially when vacuum magnetic field is identically zero. It is a central problem in mathematics to perform vanishing viscosity limit to get a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-13 Donghyun Lee

We study the three-dimensional structural stability of shock waves for the equations of elastodynamics governing isentropic flows of compressible inviscid elastic materials. By nonlinear structural stability of a shock wave we mean the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Artem Shafeev , Yuri Trakhinin

We study the inflow-outflow boundary value problem on an interval, the analog of the 1D shock tube problem for gas dynamics, for general systems of hyperbolic-parabolic conservation laws. In a first set of investigations, we study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-09 Benjamin Melinand , Kevin Zumbrun

Compressible vortex sheets are fundamental waves in entropy solutions to the multidimensional hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. For the Euler equations in 2-D gas dynamics, the classical linearized stability analysis on compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gui-Qiang Chen , Ya-Guang Wang

Although barotropic matter does not constitute a realistic model for magnetic stars, it would be interesting to confirm a recent conjecture that states that magnetized stars with a barotropic equation of state would be dynamically unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Cristobal Armaza , Andreas Reisenegger , Juan Alejandro Valdivia , Pablo Marchant

The study of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) significantly boosts the understanding and development of solar physics, planetary dynamics and controlled nuclear fusion. Dynamical properties of the MHD system involve nonlinear interactions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

For a general class of hyperbolic-parabolic systems including the compressible Navier-Stokes and compressible MHD equations, we prove existence and stability of noncharacteristic viscous boundary layers for a variety of boundary conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Olivier Gues , Guy Metivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun

This paper deals with an initial and boundary value problem for a system coupling equation and boundary condition both of Cahn-Hilliard type; an additional convective term with a forced velocity field, which could act as a control on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

We summarize recent progress on one- and multi-dimensional stability of viscous shock wave solutions of compressible Navier--Stokes equations and related symmetrizable hyperbolic--parabolic systems, with an emphasis on the large-amplitude…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Zumbrun

Magnetohydrodynamics in divergence form describes a hyperbolic system of covariant and constraint-free equations. It comprises a linear combination of an algebraic constraint and Faraday's equations. Here, we study the problem of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

In this paper, we revisit the governing equations for linear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves and instabilities existing within a magnetized, plane-parallel, self-gravitating slab. Our approach allows for fully non-uniformly magnetized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 J. -B. Durrive , R. Keppens , M. Langer

The incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (Hall--MHD) system presents substantial analytical and computational challenges due to its stiff, highly nonlinear Hall term and the strict requirement that the magnetic field remains solenoidal.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Beniamin Goldys , Agus L. Soenjaya , Thanh Tran