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In this article, we prove a Legendrian Whitney trick which allows for the removal of intersections between codimension-two contact submanifolds and Legendrian submanifolds, assuming such a smooth cancellation is possible. This technique is…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-12-08 Roger Casals , Dishant M. Pancholi , Francisco Presas

We present two different constructions of invariants for Legendrian knots in the standard contact space $\R^3$. These invariants are defined combinatorially, in terms of certain planar projections, and are useful in distinguishing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri Chekanov

In this note, we show that transverse knots have unique standard neighborhoods and prove a structure theorem about non-loose Legendrian knots. We also prove a finiteness result for transverse knots in a tight contact manifold. The common…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-06 John B. Etnyre

In this note we study Legendrian and transverse knots in the knot type of a (p,q)-cable of a knot K in 3-sphere. We give two structural theorems that describe when the (p,q)-cable of a Legendrian simple knot type K is also Legendrian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-22 Bülent Tosun

We determine the adjoint Reidemeister torsion of a $3$-manifold obtained by some Dehn surgery along $K$, where $K$ is either the figure-eight knot or the $5_2$-knot. As in a vanishing conjecture, we consider a similar conjecture and show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-11 Naoko Wakijo

The set N of all null geodesics of a globally hyperbolic (d+1)-dimensional spacetime (M,g) is naturally a smooth (2d-1)-dimensional contact manifold. The sky of an event is the subset of N defined by all null geodesics through that event,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-15 Jose Natario , Paul Tod

In this paper, we present a complete coarse classification of non-loose Legendrian and transverse torus knots in any contact structure on $S^1\times S^2$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-29 Jiaxin Huang , Youlin Li , Zaiting Xu

We compute the effect of concordance surgery, a generalization of knot surgery defined using a self-concordance of a knot, on the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o 4-manifold invariant. The formula involves the graded Lefschetz number of the concordance…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-29 András Juhász , Ian Zemke

In this short note, we prove that every closed, oriented, connected 3-manifold arises as Dehn surgery along a braid positive link.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-06 Marc Kegel , Paula Truöl

In this note, we first classify all topological torus knots lying on the Heegaard torus in lens spaces, and then we study Legendrian representatives of these knots. We classify oriented positive Legendrian torus knots in the universally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-02 Sinem Onaran

In the first part of this paper, we construct infinitely many hyperbolic closed 3-manifolds which admit no symplectic fillable contact structure. All these 3-manifolds are obtained by Dehn surgeries along L-space knots or L-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-26 Fan Ding , Youlin Li , Zhongtao Wu

It it known that the set of L-space surgeries on a nontrivial L-space knot is always bounded from below. However, already for two-component torus links the set of L-space surgeries might be unbounded from below. For algebraic two-component…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-03 Eugene Gorsky , András Némethi

Topological surgery occurs in natural phenomena where two points are selected and attracting or repelling forces are applied. The two points are connected via an invisible `thread'. In order to model topologically such phenomena we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-24 Sofia Lambropoulou , Stathis Antoniou , Nikola Samardzija

Using convex integration we give a constructive proof of the well-known fact that every continuous curve in a contact $3$-manifold can be approximated by a Legendrian curve.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-29 Norbert Hungerbühler , Thomas Mettler , Micha Wasem

In the search for transverse-universal knots in the standard contact structure on $\mathbb{S}^3$, we present a classification of the transverse twist knots with maximal self-linking number, that admit only overtwisted contact branched…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Sebastian Zapata

Using convex surfaces and Kanda's classification theorem, we classify Legendrian isotopy classes of Legendrian linear curves in all tight contact structures on $T^3$. Some of the knot types considered in this article provide new examples of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Ghiggini

We prove that a version of the Thurston-Bennequin inequality holds for Legendrian and transverse links in a rational homology contact 3-sphere $(M,\xi)$, whenever $\xi$ is tight. More specifically, we show that the self-linking number of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-22 Alberto Cavallo

We study the interplays between paracontact geometry and the theory of bi-Legendrian manifolds. We interpret the bi-Legendrian connection of a bi-Legendrian manifold M as the paracontact connection of a canonical paracontact structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-18 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano

We construct an enhanced version of knot contact homology, and show that we can deduce from it the group ring of the knot group together with the peripheral subgroup. In particular, it completely determines a knot up to smooth isotopy. The…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-02-02 Tobias Ekholm , Lenhard Ng , Vivek Shende

A Seifert surgery is a pair (K, m) of a knot K in the 3-sphere and an integer m such that m-Dehn surgery on K results in a Seifert fiber space allowed to contain fibers of index zero. Twisting K along a trivial knot called a seiferter for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-03 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi