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In this paper we introduce and study the concept of set extremality for systems of convex sets in vector spaces without topological structures. Characterizations of the extremal systems of sets are obtained in the form of the convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-31 Dang Van Cuong , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

An amoeba is the image of a subvariety of an algebraic torus under the logarithmic moment map. We consider some qualitative aspects of amoebas, establishing some results and posing problems for further study. These problems include…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-22 Mounir Nisse , Frank Sottile

Spivey presented a new approach to evaluate combinatorial sums by using finite differences. We present some closed forms for sums involving the binomial coefficients, Fibonacci and Lucas numbers in terms of the falling factorial.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-12 Ilker Akkus

The closure of a discrete exponential family is described by a finite set of equations corresponding to the circuits of an underlying oriented matroid. These equations are similar to the equations used in algebraic statistics, although they…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-09-19 Johannes Rauh , Thomas Kahle , Nihat Ay

Given $\beta>0$ and $\delta>0$, the function $t^{-\beta}$ may be approximated for $t$ in a compact interval $[\delta,T]$ by a sum of terms of the form $we^{-at}$, with parameters $w>0$ and $a>0$. One such an approximation, studied by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-12 William McLean

We establish a correspondence between automorphisms and derivations on certain algebras of generalised power series. In particular, we describe a Lie algebra of derivations on a field $k(\!(G)\!)$ of generalised power series, exploiting our…

Let $f$ be a polynomial of degree $d>1$ in $n$ variables over $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $f_d$ be the homogeneous part of degree $d$ of $f$ and $s$ be the dimension of the critical locus of $f_d$. In this paper, we prove Igusa's conjecture for…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-24 Kien Huu Nguyen

We study integrals of the form $\int_{\Omega}f\left( d\omega\right)$, where $1\leq k\leq n$, $f:\Lambda^{k}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is continuous and $\omega$ is a $\left(k-1\right)$-form. We introduce the appropriate notions of convexity,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Saugata Bandyopadhyay , Bernard Dacorogna , Swarnendu Sil

The two main theorems of this paper provide a characterization of hyperbolic affine iterated function systems defined on Rm. Atsushi Kameyama (Distances on Topological Self-Similar Sets, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Volume…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-12 Ross Atkins , Michael F. Barnsley , Andrew Vince , David C. Wilson

A sufficient condition of the convergence of an exotic formal series (a kind of power series with complex exponents) solution to an ODE of a general form is proposed.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-01 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

We present a technique for proving convergence to the Aleksandrov solution of the Monge-Ampere equation of a stable and consistent finite difference scheme. We also require a notion of discrete convexity with a stability property and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Gerard Awanou , Romeo Awi

We investigate $(0,1)$-matrices that are {\em convex}, which means that the ones are consecutive in every row and column. These matrices occur in discrete tomography. The notion of ranked essential sets, known for permutation matrices, is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-13 Richard A. Brualdi , Geir Dahl

A finite sum of exponential functions may be expressed by a linear combination of powers of the independent variable and by successive integrals of the sum. This is proved for the general case and the connection between the parameters in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Kaufmann

We describe and prove correctness of two practical algorithms for finding indecomposable summands of finitely generated modules over a finitely generated k-algebra R. The first algorithm applies in the (multi)graded case, which enables the…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-28 Devlin Mallory , Mahrud Sayrafi

The class of convex sets that admit approximations as Minkowski sum of a compact convex set and a closed convex cone in the Hausdorff distance is introduced. These sets are called approximately Motzkin-decomposable and generalize the notion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-25 Daniel Dörfler , Andreas Löhne

These notes are devoted to the theory of exponential sums over finite fields. The first chapter recalls some of the number-theoretic interest of such sums. The second chapter discusses the $L$-functions attached to such sums, the "Weil…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-31 David T. Nguyen

In this paper the author considers a particular type of polynomials with integer coefficients, consisting of a perfect power and two norm forms of abelian number fields with coprime discriminants. It is shown that such a polynomial…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-30 Jeongho Park

Starting from a very general trace-form entropy, we introduce a pair of algebraic structures endowed by a generalized sum and a generalized product. These algebras form, respectively, two Abelian fields in the realm of the complex numbers…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 A. M. Scarfone

We describe surprising relationships between automorphic forms of various kinds, imaginary quadratic number fields and a certain system of six finite groups that are parameterised naturally by the divisors of twelve. The Mathieu group…

表示论 · 数学 2015-12-31 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

An observable canonical form is formulated for the set of rational systems on a variety each of which is a single-input-single-output, affine in the input, and a minimal realization of its response map. The equivalence relation for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-07 Jana Nemcova , Jan H. van Schuppen