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We study the problem of finding, for a given one-dimensional topological space $X$, a cover of $X$ of smallest size by geodesics with respect to some metric. The infimal size of such a set is called the metric geodesic cover number of $X$.…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jerry Chen , Kyle Hess , Matthew Romney

We construct a parabolic entire minimal graph $S$ over a finite topology complete Riemannian surface $\Sigma$ of curvature $-1$ and infinite area (thus of non-parabolic conformal type). The vertical projection of this graph yields a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-19 Laurent Mazet , Magdalena Rodriguez , Harold Rosenberg

To solve a linear program, the simplex method follows a path in the graph of a polytope, on which a linear function increases. The length of this path is an key measure of the complexity of the simplex method. Numerous previous articles…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-19 Martina Juhnke , Germain Poullot

We classify minimal projective 3-folds of general type with $p_g = 2$ by studying the birationality of their 6-canonical maps.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-25 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Matteo Penegini

We give a new combinatorial proof for the number of convex polyominoes whose minimum enclosing rectangle has given dimensions. We also count the subclass of these polyominoes that contain the lower left corner of the enclosing rectangle…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Kevin Buchin , Man-Kwun Chiu , Stefan Felsner , Günter Rote , André Schulz

We employ min-max methods to construct uncountably many, geometrically distinct, properly embedded geodesic lines in any asymptotically conical surface of non-negative scalar curvature, a setting where minimization schemes are doomed to…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Alessandro Carlotto , Camillo De Lellis

We consider paths with low \emph{exposure} to a 2D polygonal domain, i.e., paths which are seen as little as possible; we differentiate between \emph{integral} exposure (when we care about how long the path sees every point of the domain)…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Kevin Buchin , Valentin Polishchuk , Leonid Sedov , Roman Voronov

We will describe some results regarding the algorithmic nature of homeomorphism problems for manifolds; in particular, the following theorem. Theorem 1: Every PL or smooth simply connected manifold M^n of dimension n at least 5 can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexander Nabutovsky , Shmuel Weinberger

It is shown that a minimum weight spanning tree of a finite ultrametric space can be always found in the form of path. As a canonical representing tree such path uniquely defines the whole space and, moreover, it has much more simple…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-24 Evgeniy Petrov

We classify the unimodular equivalence classes of inclusion-minimal polygons with a certain fixed lattice width. As a corollary, we find a sharp upper bound on the number of lattice points of these minimal polygons.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-07 Filip Cools , Alexander Lemmens

We continue the variational approach to parabolic trajectories introduced in our previous paper [5], which sees parabolic orbits as minimal phase transitions. We deepen and complete the analysis in the planar case for homogeneous singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-30 Vivina Barutello , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

In 1962 Ore initiated the study of geodetic graphs. A graph is called geodetic if the shortest path between every pair of vertices is unique. In the subsequent years a wide range of papers appeared investigating their peculiar properties.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Florian Stober , Armin Weiß

(I) We prove that the (maximum) number of monotone paths in a geometric triangulation of $n$ points in the plane is $O(1.7864^n)$. This improves an earlier upper bound of $O(1.8393^n)$; the current best lower bound is $\Omega(1.7003^n)$.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Adrian Dumitrescu , Ritankar Mandal , Csaba D. Tóth

We study the computational complexity of routing multiple objects through a network in such a way that only few collisions occur: Given a graph $G$ with two distinct terminal vertices and two positive integers $p$ and $k$, the question is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Till Fluschnik , Marco Morik , Manuel Sorge

Algorithms for minimal enclosing ball problems are often geometric in nature. To highlight the metric ingredients underlying their efficiency, we focus here on a particularly simple geodesic-based method. A recent subgradient-based study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-08 Ariel Goodwin , Adrian S. Lewis

A surface M is called p-minimal if one of the coordinate functions is p-harmonic in the inner metric. We show that in the twodimensional case the Gaussian map of such surfaces is quasiconformal. In the case when the surface is a tube we…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 Vladimir G. Tkachev

In classical fixed point and coincidence theory the notion of Nielsen numbers has proved to be extremely fruitful. Here we extend it to pairs (f_1, f_2) of maps between manifolds of arbitrary dimensions. This leads to estimates of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koschorke

A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn on the plane so that each edge is crossed by no more than one other edge (and any pair of crossing edges cross only once). A non-1-planar graph $G$ is minimal if the graph $G-e$ is 1-planar for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-24 Vladimir P. Korzhik , Bojan Mohar

A path $P = v_1, ..., v_t$ is a {\em triangle path} (respectively, {\em monophonic path}) of $G$ if no edges exist joining vertices $v_i$ and $v_j$ of $P$ such that $|j - i| > 2$; (respectively, $|j - i| > 1$). A set of vertices $S$ is {\em…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Mitre C. Dourado , Rudini M. Sampaio

In the present paper, we show that the minimal length of closed geodesics on finite-type hyperbolic surfaces with self-intersection number $k$ has order $2\log k$ as $k$ gets large.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-19 Wujie Shen , Jiajun Wang