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In this note we obtain the surjectivity of smooth maps into Euclidean spaces under mild conditions. As application we give a new proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. We also observe that any $C^1$-map from a compact manifold into…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-23 Peng Liu , Shibo Liu

In this note we investigate three kinds of applications of the Painlev\'e-Kuratowski convergence of closed sets in analysis that are motivated also by questions from singularity theory. Firstly, we generalise to Lipschitz functions the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-19 Daniel Fatuła

This paper is devoted to Hardy type inequalities with remainders for compactly supported smooth functions on open sets in the Euclidean space. We establish new inequalities with weight functions depending on the distance function to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-20 Makarov R. V. , Nasibullin R. G

We address the problem of minimizing a convex smooth function $f(x)$ over a compact polyhedral set $D$ given a stochastic zeroth-order constraint feedback model. This problem arises in safety-critical machine learning applications, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-10 Ilnura Usmanova , Andreas Krause , Maryam Kamgarpour

For a smooth $k$-dimensional submanifold $\Sigma$ of a $d$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold $M$, we extend the $L^p(\Sigma)$ restriction bounds of Burq-G\'erard-Tzvetkov -- originally proved for individual Laplace--Beltrami…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Changbiao Jian , Xing Wang , Yakun Xi

A weighted sums of squares decomposition of positive Borel measurable functions on a bounded Borel subset of the Euclidean space is obtained via duality from the spectral theorem for tuples of commuting self-adjoint operators. The analogous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-04 Mihai Putinar

In this paper we study certain variational aspects of the volume product functional restricted to the space of small projective deformations of a fixed convex body. In doing so, we provide a short proof of a theorem by Klartag: a strong…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-03 Florent Balacheff , Gil Solanes , Kroum Tzanev

We prove that Picard-Lindel\"of iterations for an arbitrary smooth normal Cauchy problem for PDE converge if we assume a suitable Weissinger-like sufficient condition. This condition includes both a large class of non-analytic PDE or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Paolo Giordano , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

In our prior work toward Bartnik's static vacuum extension conjecture for near Euclidean boundary data, we establish a sufficient condition, called static regular, and confirm large classes of boundary hypersurfaces are static regular. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-19 Zhongshan An , Lan-Hsuan Huang

We prove that every continuous function on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space X can be uniformly approximated by smooth functions with no critical points. This kind of result can be regarded as a sort of very strong approximate…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Manuel Cepedello Boiso

Matrix-valued optimization tasks, including those involving symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices, arise in a wide range of applications in machine learning, data science and statistics. Classically, such problems are solved via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-15 Andrew Cheng , Melanie Weber

We describe dynamical properties of a map $\mathfrak{F}$ defined on the space of rational functions. The fixed points of $\mathfrak{F}$ are classified and the long time behavior of a subclass is described in terms of Eulerian polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Boros , J. Little , V. Moll , E. Mosteig , R. Stanley

We prove splitting theorems for mean convex open subsets in RCD (Riemannian curvature-dimension) spaces that extend results by Kasue, Croke and Kleiner for Riemannian manifolds with boundary to a non-smooth setting. A corollary is for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-30 Christian Ketterer

Whenever the defining sequence of a Carleman ultraholomorphic class (in the sense of H. Komatsu) is strongly regular and associated with a proximate order, flat functions are constructed in the class on sectors of optimal opening. As…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-12 Javier Sanz

We develop a calculus for $S_n$-equivariant Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of stable curves and stable maps. Our approach involves an enrichment of P\'olya's cycle index polynomial of a graph to a certain algebra $\Lambda^{[2]}$ of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-27 Siddarth Kannan , Terry Dekun Song

We prove Fourier restriction estimates by means of the polynomial partitioning method for compact subsets of any sufficiently smooth hyperbolic hypersurface in threedimensional euclidean space. Our approach exploits in a crucial way the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-21 Stefan Buschenhenke , Detlef Müller , Ana Vargas

Bender, Coley, Robbins and Rumsey posed the problem of counting the number of subspaces which have a given profile with respect to a linear endomorphism defined on a finite vector space. Several special cases of this problem have been…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-26 Samrith Ram

We show that a variant of a function defined by Cholamjiak and Suantai can be used to characterize 2-uniform smoothness. We then obtain greatly simplified proofs of a convergence theorem of Marino and Xu and of one of Zhou using a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-09 Andrei Sipos

We study Sobolev type spaces defined in terms of sharp maximal functions on Ahlfors regular subsets of the Euclidean space and the relation between these spaces and traces of classical Sobolev spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-12 Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Riikka Korte

We present the simplest non-abelian version of Seiberg-Witten theory: Quaternionic monopoles. These monopoles are associated with Spin^h(4)-structures on 4-manifolds and form finite-dimensional moduli spaces. On a Kahler surface the…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-10-28 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman