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This paper introduces a new generalized superfactorial function (referable to as $n^{th}$- degree superfactorial: $sf^{(n)}(x)$) and a generalized hyperfactorial function (referable to as $n^{th}$- degree hyperfactorial: $H^{(n)}(x)$), and…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-03 Vignesh Raman

Erickson defined the fusible numbers as a set $\mathcal F$ of reals generated by repeated application of the function $\frac{x+y+1}{2}$. Erickson, Nivasch, and Xu showed that $\mathcal F$ is well ordered, with order type $\varepsilon_0$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-15 Alexander I. Bufetov , Gabriel Nivasch , Fedor Pakhomov

We study the number of representations of an integer n=F(x_1,...,x_s) by a homogeneous form in sufficiently many variables. This is a classical problem in number theory to which the circle method has been succesfully applied to give an…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-21 Damaris Schindler

Let $\varphi$ be the Euler's function and fix an integer $k\ge 0$. We show that, for every initial value $x_1\ge 1$, the sequence of positive integers $(x_n)_{n\ge 1}$ defined by $x_{n+1}=\varphi(x_n)+k$ for all $n\ge 1$ is eventually…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Paolo Leonetti , Florian Luca

Let S be a subset of the unit disk, and let F(s) denote the class of completely multiplicative functions f such that f(p) is in S for all primes p. The authors' main concern is which numbers arise as mean-values of functions in F(s). More…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

We give an overview of combinatoric properties of the number of ordered $k$-factorizations $f_k(n,l)$ of an integer, where every factor is greater or equal to $l$. We show that for a large number $k$ of factors, the value of the cumulative…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-18 Jacob Sprittulla

We consider simple rational functions $R_{mn}(x)=P_m(x)/Q_n(x)$, with $P_m$ and $Q_n$ polynomials of degree $m$ and $n$ respectively. We look for "nice" functions, which we define to be ones where as many as possible of the roots, poles,…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-09 Allan J. MacLeod

Motivated by recent results, we study sums of the form $S_f(x) = \sum_{n\leq x} f\left(\left\lfloor\frac{x}{n}\right\rfloor \right)$, where $f$ is an arithmetic function and $\left\lfloor\cdot\right\rfloor$ denotes the greatest integer…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-29 Joshua Stucky

For any densely defined, lower semi-continuous trace \tau on a C*-algebra A with mutually commuting C*-subalgebras A_1, A_2, ... A_n, and a convex function f of n variables, we give a short proof of the fact that the function (x_1, x_2,…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Elliott H. Lieb , Gert K. Pedersen

Ultrafunctions are a particular class of functions defined on a Non Archimedean field R^{*}\supset R. They have been introduced and studied in some previous works ([1],[2],[3]). In this paper we introduce a modified notion of ultrafunction…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-22 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

We provide a method for solving the roots of the general polynomial equation a[n]*x^n+a[n-1]*x^(n-1)+..+a1*x+a0=0. To do so, we express x as a powerseries of s, and calculate the first n-2 coefficients. We turn the polynomial equation into…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geert-Jan Uytdewilligen

We define a very general notion of regularity for functions taking values in an alternative real $*$-algebra. Over Clifford numbers, this notion subsumes the well-established notions of monogenic function and slice-monogenic function. Over…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-06-10 Riccardo Ghiloni , Caterina Stoppato

For functions $f(x_{1},x_{2})=f_{0}\big(\max\{|x_{1}|,|x_{2}|\}\big)$ from $L_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$, sufficient and necessary conditions for the belonging of their Fourier transform $\widehat{f}$ to $L_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$ as well as of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-11 R. M. Trigub

Full generalization of Kasner metric for the case of $n+1$ dimensions and $m\le n+1$ essential variables is obtained. Any solution is defined by the corresponding constant matrix of Kasner parameters. This parameters form in euclidian space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey S. Kokarev

An inclusion of II$_1$ factors $N \subset M$ with finite Jones index gives rise to a powerful set of invariants that can be approached successfully in a number of different ways. We describe Jones' pictorial description of the standard…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Bisch

For a class of groups $G$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$, including certain Lie groups, Algebraic groups and finite groups, we develop a general method to determine rational and real elements, thereby unifying earlier group-specific results into…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Arunava Mandal , Shashank Vikram Singh

Given a finite number of samples of a continuous set-valued function F, mapping an interval to compact subsets of the real line, we develop good approximations of F, which can be computed efficiently.

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Qusay Muzaffar , Nira Dyn , David Levin

We introduce a new type of Krasnoselskii's result. Using a simple differentiability condition, we relax the nonexpansive condition in Krasnoselskii's theorem. More clearly, we analyze the convergence of the sequence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Hassan Khandani , Farshid Khojasteh

Computing explicitly the {\epsilon}-subdifferential of a proper function amounts to computing the level set of a convex function namely the conjugate minus a linear function. The resulting theoretical algorithm is applied to the the class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-26 Anuj Bajaj , Warren Hare , Yves Lucet

The half-open hypersimplex $\Delta'_{n,k}$ consists of those $x = (x_{1}, \ldots, x_{n}) \in[0,1]^n$ with $k-1<x_1+\cdots+x_n\le k$, where $0 < k \leq n$. The $f$-vector of a half-open hypersimplex and related generating functions are…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-02 Takayuki Hibi , Nan Li , Hidefumi Ohsugi
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