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We provide an introduction to the theory of calibrated submanifolds through the key examples related with special holonomy. We focus on calibrated geometry in Calabi-Yau, G$_2$ and Spin(7) manifolds, and describe fundamental results and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-23 Jason D. Lotay

We give a precise description of Bergman complete bounded pseudoconvex Reinhardt domains.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Zwonek

We study normal CR compact manifolds in dimension 3. For a choice of a CR Reeb vector field, we associate a Sasakian metric on them, and we classify those metrics. As a consequence, the underlying manifolds are topologically finite quotiens…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. A. Belgun

The results of the paper concern the topological structure of complete riemannian manifolds with cyclic holonomy groups and low-dimensional orientable complete flat manifolds. We also discuss related results such as the affine…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Sadowski

We survey work on the topology of the space AH(M) of all (marked) hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold M with boundary. The interior of AH(M) is quite well-understood, but the topology of the entire space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-14 Richard D. Canary

We extend Matveev's theory of complexity for 3-manifolds, based on simple spines, to (closed, orientable, locally orientable) 3-orbifolds. We prove naturality and finiteness for irreducible 3-orbifolds, and, with certain restrictions and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio

Determining the associated metrics we get a local classification of contact metric three manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karatsobanis John

We study the asymptotics of the number N(t) of geometrically distinct closed geodesics of a Riemannian or Finsler metric on a connected sum of two compact manifolds of dimension at least three with non-trivial fundamental groups and apply…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Hans-Bert Rademacher , Iskander A. Taimanov

In this paper we generalize a result in [1], showing that an arbitrary Riemannian symmetric space can be realized as a closed submanifold of a covering group of the Lie group defining the symmetric space. Some properties of the subgroups of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang

We explain what Cartan geometries are, aiming at an audience of graduate students familiar with manifolds, Lie groups and differential forms.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-04 Benjamin McKay

We investigate the group of large diffeomorphisms fixing a frame at a point for general closed 3-manifolds. We derive some general structural properties of these groups which relate to the picture of the manifold as being composed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

We show that there exist flat surface bundles with closed leaves having non-trivial normal bundles. This leads us to compute the Abelianisation of surface diffeomorphism groups with marked points. We also extend a formula of Tsuboi that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jonathan Bowden

The problem of classifying, upto isometry (or similarity), the orientable spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic 3-manifolds that arise by identifying the faces of a Platonic solid is formulated in the language of Coxeter groups. In the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-13 Brent Everitt

Given a sequence of regular finite coverings of complete Riemannian manifolds, we consider the covering solenoid associated with the sequence. We study the leaf-wise Laplacian on the covering solenoid. The main result is that the spectrum…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-11-21 Raymond Lei

We construct 3-manifolds which have at least two inequivalent embeddings such that both complementary regions have abelian fundamental group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-05 Jonathan A. Hillman

We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of compact 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils interesting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-03 Gennaro Amendola

We introduce a family of 3-variable "Farey polynomials" that are closely connected with the geometry and topology of $3$-manifolds and orbifolds as they can be used to produce concrete realisations of the boundaries and local coordinates…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-29 Alex Elzenaar , Gaven Martin , Jeroen Schillewaert

Choice of an appropriate (3+1)-foliation of spacetime or a (2+1)-foliation of the Cauchy space, leads often to a substantial simplification of various mathematical problems in General Relativity Theory. We propose a new method to construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Hans-Peter Gittel , Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski , Szymon Łȩski

We define a new combinatorial class of triangulations of closed 3-manifolds, satisfying a weak version of 0-efficiency combined with a weak version of minimality, and study them using twisted squares. As an application, we obtain strong…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-23 Feng Luo , Stephan Tillmann

Recent observations seem to indicate that we live in a universe whose spatial sections are nearly or exactly flat. Motivated by this we study the problem of observational detection of the topology of universes with flat spatial sections. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas