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There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

Given a partition $\lambda$, we write $e_j(\lambda)$ for the $j^{\textrm{th}}$ elementary symmetric polynomial $e_j$ evaluated at the parts of $\lambda$ and $e_jp_A(n)$ for the sum of $e_j(\lambda)$ as $\lambda$ ranges over the set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-27 Cristina Ballantine , George Beck , Mircea Merca

To each partition $\lambda$ with distinct parts we assign the probability $Q_\lambda(x) P_\lambda(y)/Z$ where $Q_\lambda$ and $P_\lambda$ are the Schur $Q$-functions and $Z$ is a normalization constant. This measure, which we call the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We study the explicit formula of Lusztig's integral forms of the level one quantum affine algebra $U_q(\hat{sl}_2)$ in the endomorphism ring of symmetric functions in infinitely many variables tensored with the group algebra of $\mathbb Z$.…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Naihuan Jing

We obtain the Schur positivity of spider graphs of the forms $S(a,2,1)$ and $S(a,4,1)$, which are considered to have the simpliest structures for which the Schur positivity was unknown. The proof outline has four steps. First, we find…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-16 Jean-Yves Thibon , David G. L. Wang

Let $r \geq 0$, and let $\lambda$ and $\mu$ be partitions such that $\lambda_1 \leq r + 1$. We present a combinatorial interpretation of the plethysm coefficient $\langle s_\lambda, s_\mu[s_r] \rangle$. As a consequence, we solve the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-28 Mitchell Lee

We consider the symmetric Darlington synthesis of a p x p rational symmetric Schur function S with the constraint that the extension is of size 2p x 2p. Under the assumption that S is strictly contractive in at least one point of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-04 Laurent Baratchart , Per Enqvist , Andrea Gombani , Martine Olivi

We present relations between Hirota-type bilinear operators, scalar products on spaces of symmetric functions and integrals defining matrix model partition functions. Using the fermionic Fock space representation, a proof of the expansion…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

We give a combinatorial expansion of a Schubert homology class in the affine Grassmannian Gr_{SL_k} into Schubert homology classes in Gr_{SL_{k+1}}. This is achieved by studying the combinatorics of a new class of partitions called…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-02 Thomas Lam , Luc Lapointe , Jennifer Morse , Mark Shimozono

The machinery of noncommutative Schur functions provides a general tool for obtaining Schur expansions for combinatorially defined symmetric functions. We extend this approach to a wider class of symmetric functions, explore its strengths…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-12 Jonah Blasiak , Sergey Fomin

We use earlier defined notion of $n$- determinant to investigate sub-determinants of an extended Vandermonde matrix. Firstly, we demonstrate our method on a number of particular cases. Then we prove that all these results may be stated in…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-07 Milan Janjic

In this survey we consider polynomial optimization problems, asking to minimize a polynomial function over a compact semialgebraic set, defined by polynomial inequalities. This models a great variety of (in general, nonlinear nonconvex)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-16 Monique Laurent , Lucas Slot

We define spatial CPD-semigroup and construct their Powers sum. We construct the Powers sum for general spatial CP-semigroups. In both cases, we show that the product system of that Powers sum is the product of the spatial product systems…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-11-20 Michael Skeide

In this note, we aim to establish a number of embeddings between various function spaces that are frequently considered in the theory of Fourier series. More specifically, we give sufficient conditions for the embeddings $\Phi V[h]\subseteq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-02-07 G. H. Esslamzadeh , M. Moazami Goodarzi

An expression is given for the plethysm $p_{2}\circ S_{\square}$, where $p_{2}$ is the power sum of degree two and $S_{\square}$ is the Schur function indexed by a rectangular partition. The formula can be well understood from the viewpoint…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Mizukawa , Hiro-Fumi Yamada

We prove that the permutations of $\{1,\dots, n\}$ having an increasing (resp., decreasing) subsequence of length $n-r$ index a subset of the set of all $r$th Kronecker powers of $n \times n$ permutation matrices which is a basis for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-09 Stephen R. Doty

The main result of this paper is an instance of the conjecture made by Gouvea and Mazur (Math. Res. Lett., 1995) which asserts that for certain values of r the space of r-overconvergent p-adic modular forms of tame level N and weight k…

数论 · 数学 2008-01-21 David Loeffler

A categorical point of view about minimization in subrecursive classes is presented by extending the concept of Symmetric Monoidal Comprehension to that of Distributive Minimization Comprehension. This is achieved by endowing the former…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-03-29 Joaquín Díaz Boils

We construct a Schwartz function $\varphi$ such that for every exponentially small perturbation of integers $\Lambda$, the set of translates $\{\varphi(t-\lambda), \lambda\in\Lambda\}$ spans the space $L^p(R)$, for every $p > 1$. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-23 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

A set of functions is defined which is indexed by a positive integer $n$ and partitions of integers. The case $n=1$ reproduces the standard Schur polynomials. These functions are seen to arise naturally as a determinant of an action on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman