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We show that the cusp volume of a hyperbolic alternating knot can be bounded above and below in terms of the twist number of an alternating diagram of the knot. This leads to diagrammatic estimates on lengths of slopes, and has some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-21 Marc Lackenby , Jessica S. Purcell

We prove that there are infinitely many non-homeomorphic hyperbolic knot complements $S^3\setminus K_i = \mathbb{H}^3/\Gamma_i$ for which $\Gamma_i$ contains elements whose trace is an algebraic non-integer.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-29 Alan W. Reid , Nicholas Rouse

In this note, we show that if there is a knot in $S^3$ having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in its Khovanov homology, then there are infinitely many hyperbolic knots and infinitely many prime satellite knots having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-18 Micah Chrisman , Sujoy Mukherjee

In this paper, we give a method to construct holonomy matrices of hyperbolic 3-manifolds by extending the known method of hyperbolic 2-manifolds. It enables us to consider hyperbolic 3-manifolds with nontrivial holonomies. We apply our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Fumitaka Fukui

Using the correspondence between Chern-Simons theories and Wess-Zumino-Witten models we present the necessary tools to calculate colored HOMFLY polynomials for hyperbolic knots. For two-bridge hyperbolic knots we derive the colored HOMFLY…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jie Gu , Hans Jockers

We show an infinite family of hyperbolic knots that have an exceptional surgery producing a graph manifold containing five disjoint, and non parallel incompressible tori.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-17 Mario Eudave-Muñoz , Masakazu Teragaito

Cannon, Swenson, and others have proved numerous theorems about subdivision rules associated to hyperbolic groups with a 2-sphere at infinity. However, few explicit examples are known. We construct an explicit subdivision rule for many…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Brian Rushton

This paper completes a classification of the types of orientable and non-orientable cusps that can arise in the quotients of hyperbolic knot complements. In particular, $S^2(2,4,4)$ cannot be the cusp cross-section of any orbifold quotient…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-21 Neil R Hoffman

We calculate the volumes of the hyperbolic twist knot cone-manifolds using the Schl\"{a}fli formula. Even though general ideas for calculating the volumes of cone-manifolds are around, since there is no concrete calculation written, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-18 Ji-young Ham , A. D. Mednykh , V. S. Petrov

We construct an infinite family of hyperbolic, homologically thin knots that are not quasi-alternating. To establish the latter, we argue that the branched double-cover of each knot in the family does not bound a negative definite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Joshua Evan Greene , Liam Watson

We present a notion of mutation of hyperbolic polyhedra, analogous to mutation in knot theory, and then present a general question about commensurability of mutant pairs of polyhedra. We motivate that question with several concrete examples…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-21 Croix Gyurek , Roland Roeder

The composition of any two nontrivial classical knots is a satellite knot, and thus, by work of Thurston, is not hyperbolic. In this paper, we explore the composition of virtual knots, which are an extension of classical knots that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-03 Colin Adams , Alexander Simons

It has long been known that the quadratic term in the degree of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot is bounded above in terms of the crossing number of the knot. We show that this bound is sharp if and only if the knot is adequate. As an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-14 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

We determine when certain state cycles represent nontrivial Khovanov homology classes by analyzing features of the state graph. Using this method, we are able to produce hyperbolic knots with arbitrarily many diagonals containing nontrivial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-03 Andrew Elliott

The A-polynomial encodes hyperbolic geometric information on knots and related manifolds. Historically, it has been difficult to compute, and particularly difficult to determine A-polynomials of infinite families of knots. Here, we compute…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-02 Joshua A. Howie , Daniel V. Mathews , Jessica S. Purcell

In 2010, Turaev introduced knotoids as a variation on knots that replaces the embedding of a circle with the embedding of a closed interval with two endpoints. A variety of knot invariants have been extended to knotoids. Here we provide…

We show that nontrivial classical pretzel knots L(p,q,r) are hyperbolic with eight exceptions which are torus knots. We find Conway polynomials of n-pretzel links using a new computation tree. As applications, we compute the genera of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-18 Dongseok Kim , Jaeun Lee

Myers shows that every compact, connected, orientable $3$--manifold with no $2$--sphere boundary components contains a hyperbolic knot. We use work of Ikeda with an observation of Adams-Reid to show that every $3$--manifold subject to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-02 Kenneth L. Baker , Neil R. Hoffman

We present an atlas of Legendrian knots in standard contact three-space. This gives a conjectural Legendrian classification for all knots with arc index at most 9, including alternating knots through 7 crossings and nonalternating knots…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-05-08 Wutichai Chongchitmate , Lenhard Ng

If K is a rationally null-homologous knot in a 3-manifold M, the rational genus of K is the infimum of -\chi(S)/2p over all embedded orientable surfaces S in the complement of K whose boundary wraps p times around K for some p (hereafter: S…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-07 Danny Calegari , Cameron Gordon