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We revisit Allendoerfer-Weil's formula for the Euler characteristic of embedded hypersurfaces in constant sectional curvature manifolds, first taking some time to re-prove it while demonstrating techniques of [2] and then applying it to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-08 R. Albuquerque

When compact manifolds $X$ and $Y$ are both even dimensional, their Euler characteristics obey the K\"unneth formula $\chi(X\times Y)=\chi(X) \chi(Y)$. In terms of the Betti numbers $b_p(X)$, $\chi(X)=\sum_{p}(-1)^p b_p(X)$, implying that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , S. Nagy

In this paper, by combining techniques from Ricci flow and algebraic geometry, we prove the following generalization of the classical uniformization theorem of Riemann surfaces. Given a complete noncompact complex two dimensional K\"ahler…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bing-Long Chen , Siu-Hung Tang , Xi-Ping Zhu

In this paper we introduce and study the Euler characteristic associated with algebraic modules generated by arbitrary elements of certain noncommutative polyballs. We provide several asymptotic formulas and prove some of its basic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 Gelu Popescu

We generalize Llarull's scalar curvature comparison to Riemannian manifolds admitting metric connections with parallel and alternating torsion and having a nonnegative curvature operator on 2-vectors. As a byproduct, we show that Euler…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 Sebastian Goette

A well-known question by Gromov asks whether the vanishing of the simplicial volume of oriented closed connected aspherical manifolds implies the vanishing of the Euler characteristic. We study various versions of Gromov's question and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-24 Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini , George Raptis

We prove an old conjecture of S. S. Chern that the Euler characteristic of a closed affine manifold equals to zero.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-28 Jianquan Ge

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Allan L. Edmonds

We examine universal curvature identities for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We determine the Euler-Lagrange equations associated to the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula and show that they are given solely in terms of curvature {and…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-26 P. Gilkey , J. H. Park , K. Sekigawa

We extend the well-known formula for the Euler class of a real oriented even-dimensional vector bundle in terms of the curvature of a metric connection to the case of a general linear connection provided a metric is present. We rewrite the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-29 Brian Klatt

We construct smooth axisymmetric-with-swirl initial data in a periodic cylinder for which the three-dimensional incompressible Euler evolution develops a finite-time boundary singularity. The construction is carried out in the dynamically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Rishad Shahmurov

We study basic properties of supermanifolds endowed with an even (odd) symplectic structure and a connection respecting this symplectic structure. Such supermanifolds can be considered as generalization of Fedosov manifolds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bodo Geyer , Petr Lavrov

Let $(M,g^{TM})$ be an odd dimensional ($\dim M\geq 3$) connected oriented noncompact complete spin Riemannian manifold. Let $k^{TM}$ be the associated scalar curvature. Let $f:M\to S^{\dim M}(1)$ be a smooth area decreasing map which is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-30 Yihan Li , Guangxiang Su , Xiangsheng Wang , Weiping Zhang

We consider the problem of computing the Euler characteristic of an abstract simplicial complex given by its vertices and facets. We show that this problem is #P-complete and present two new practical algorithms for computing Euler…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-12-21 Bjarke Hammersholt Roune , Eduardo Sáenz de Cabezón

We look at curvatures that are supported on k-dimensional parts of a simplicial complex G. These curvature all satisfy the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, provided that the k-dimensional simplices cover $G$. Each of these curvatures can be written as…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 Oliver Knill

A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called degree-regular if each of its vertices have the same degree. A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called weakly regular if it has a vertex-transitive automorphism group. Clearly, a weakly…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Basudeb Datta , Ashish Kumar Upadhyay

In this note, we prove that if a compact even dimensional manifold $M^{n}$ with negative sectional curvature is homotopic to some compact space-like manifold $N^{n}$, then the Euler characteristic number of $M^{n}$ satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-17 Bing-Long Chen , Kun Zhang

In this paper, we show that the Euler characteristic of an even dimensional closed projectively flat manifold is equal to the total measure which is induced from a probability Borel measure on RP^n invariant under the holonomy action, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kyeonghee Jo , Hyuk Kim

It is a basic tenet in complex geometry that {\it negative} curvature corresponds, in a suitable sense, to the absence of rational curves on, say, a complex projective manifold, while {\it positive} curvature corresponds to the abundance of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-06-13 Gordon Heier , Bun Wong

According to Euler's relation any polytope P has as many faces of even dimension as it has faces of odd dimension. As a generalization of this fact one can compare the number of faces whose dimension is congruent to i modulo m with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-11 Laszlo Major