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Studies of strong gravitational lensing in current and upcoming wide and deep photometric surveys, and of stellar kinematics from (integral-field) spectroscopy at increasing redshifts, promise to provide valuable constraints on galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Glenn van de Ven , Rachel Mandelbaum , Charles R. Keeton

We show that the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a hypersurface X in a nonsingular variety M `interpolates' between two other notions of characteristic classes for singular varieties, provided that the singular locus of X is smooth and…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-11 Paolo Aluffi , Jean-Paul Brasselet

We develop sampling formulas for high-dimensional functions in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, where we rely on irregular samples that are taken at determining sequences of data points. We place particular emphasis on sampling formulas…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Armin Iske , Lennart Ohlsen

In this dissertation, it is first shown that, when the radial basis function is a $p$-norm and $1 < p < 2$, interpolation is always possible when the points are all different and there are at least two of them. We then show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-15 Brad Baxter

It is often possible to perform reduced order modelling by specifying linear subspace which accurately captures the dynamics of the system. This approach becomes especially appealing when linear subspace explicitly depends on parameters of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Vladimir Fanaskov , Vladislav Trifonov , Alexander Rudikov , Ekaterina Muravleva , Ivan Oseledets

Let $\Lambda \subset R$ be a strictly increasing sequence. For $r = 1,2$, we give a simple explicit expression for an equivalent norm on the trace spaces $W_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$, $L_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$ of the non-homogeneous and homogeneous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Daniel Estévez

We study the Riemannian Langevin Algorithm for the problem of sampling from a distribution with density $\nu$ with respect to the natural measure on a manifold with metric $g$. We assume that the target density satisfies a log-Sobolev…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Khashayar Gatmiry , Santosh S. Vempala

Given any 1-random set $X$ and any $r\in(0,1)$, we construct a set of intrinsic density $r$ which is computable from $r\oplus X$. For almost all $r$, this set will be the first known example of an intrinsic density $r$ set which cannot…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-13 Justin Miller

Let $X$ be a convex co-compact hyperbolic surface and let $\delta$ be the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set of the underlying discrete group. We show that the density of the resonances of the Laplacian in strips ${\sigma\leq \re(s) \leq…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-03-21 Frédéric Naud

The expectation that the physical expansion of space occurs smoothly may be expressed mathematically as a requirement for continuity in the time derivative of the metric scale factor of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology. We explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Harry Oslislo , Brett Altschul

Let $E, F, E_0, E_1$ be rearrangement invariant spaces; let $a, \mathrm{b}, \mathrm{b}_0, \mathrm{b}_1$ be slowly varying functions and $0< \theta_0,\theta_1<1$. We characterize the interpolation spaces $$\Big(\overline{X}^{\mathcal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Leo R. Ya. Doktorski , Pedro Fernández-Martínez , Teresa M. Signes

Image interpolation is a special case of image super-resolution, where the low-resolution image is directly down-sampled from its high-resolution counterpart without blurring and noise. Therefore, assumptions adopted in super-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Junchao Zhang

H. Landau's necessary density conditions for sampling and interpolation may be viewed as a general principle resting on a basic fact of Fourier analysis: The complex exponentials $e^{i kx}$ ($k$ in $\mathbb{Z}$) constitute an orthogonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-12-21 K. Gröchenig , G. Kutyniok , K. Seip

We consider large random graphs with prescribed degrees, such as those generated by the configuration model. In the regime where the empirical degree distribution approaches a limit $\mu$ with finite mean, we establish the systematic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Justin Salez

Let {(Z_i,W_i):i=1,...,n} be uniformly distributed in [0,1]^d * G(k,d), where G(k,d) denotes the space of k-dimensional linear subspaces of R^d. For a differentiable function f from [0,1]^k to [0,1]^d we say that f interpolates (z,w) in…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Ery Arias-Castro

We introduce the Riemannian Proximal Sampler, a method for sampling from densities defined on Riemannian manifolds. The performance of this sampler critically depends on two key oracles: the Manifold Brownian Increments (MBI) oracle and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-12 Yunrui Guan , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Shiqian Ma

We study the space of bandlimited Lipschitz functions in one variable. In particular we provide a geometrical description of the natural interpolating and sampling sequences for this space. We also find a description of the trace of such…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-06-23 Yurii Lyubarskii , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

Consistent sampling is a technique for specifying, in small space, a subset $S$ of a potentially large universe $U$ such that the elements in $S$ satisfy a suitably chosen sampling condition. Given a subset $\mathcal{I}\subseteq U$ it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Konstantin Kutzkov , Rasmus Pagh

Random packing of unoriented regular polygons and star polygons on a two-dimensional flat, continuous surface is studied numerically using random sequential adsorption algorithm. Obtained results are analyzed to determine saturated random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-27 Michał Cieśla , Jakub Barbasz

We study real and complex interpolation of abstract Ces\`aro, Copson and Tandori spaces, including the description of Calder\'on-Lozanovski{\v \i} construction for those spaces. The results may be regarded as generalizations of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-02-23 Karol Lesnik , Lech Maligranda