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In this paper, we show that a complete embedded minimal surface in $\Real^3$ with finite topology and one end is conformal to a once-punctured compact Riemann surface. Moreover, using the conformality and embeddedness, we examine the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-27 Jacob Bernstein , Christine Breiner

A method for the identification of small inhomogeneities from a surface data is presented in the framework of an inverse scattering problem for the Helmholtz equation. Using the assumptions of smallness of the scatterers one reduces this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semion Gutman , Alexander G. Ramm

This paper is devoted to a study of the connection between the immersion functions of two-dimensional surfaces in Euclidean or hyperbolic spaces and classical orthogonal polynomials. After a brief description of the soliton surfaces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Vincent Chalifour , Alfred Michel Grundland

In this paper, we provide a sufficient condition for a curve on a surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ to be given by an orthogonal intersection with a sphere. This result makes it possible to express the boundary condition entirely in terms of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-14 Jaehoon Lee , Eungbeom Yeon

We obtain a unified theory of discrete minimal surfaces based on discrete holomorphic quadratic differentials via a Weierstrass representation. Our discrete holomorphic quadratic differential are invariant under M\"{o}bius transformations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-05 Wai Yeung Lam

We introduce a new technique to solve period problems on minimal surfaces called limit-method. If a family of surfaces has Weierstrass-data converging to the data of a known example, and this presents a transversal solution of periods, then…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-20 Valerio Ramos-Batista , Kelly Lubeck

The non-linear second order Born-Infeld equation is reduced to a simpler first order complex equation, which can be trivially solved for the coordinates as functions of the field. Each solution is determined by the choice of a holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Rafael Ferraro

In this paper, the Weierstrass technique for harmonic maps S^2 -> CP^(N-1) is employed in order to obtain surfaces immersed in multidimensional Euclidean spaces. It is shown that if the CP^(N-1) model equations are defined on the sphere S^2…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 A. M. Grundland , I. Yurdusen

Geometry of holomorphic curves from point of view of open Toda systems is discussed. Parametrization of curves related this way to non-exceptional simple Lie algebras is given. This gives rise to explicit formulas for minimal surfaces in…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 Adam Doliwa

In this paper we give Weierstrass-type representation formulas for the null curves and for the minimal Lorentz surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb R^3_1$ using real-valued functions. Applying the Weierstrass-type representations for…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-29 Krasimir Kanchev , Ognian Kassabov , Velichka Milousheva

It is known that any maximal space-like surface without isotropic points in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric admits locally geometric parameters which are special case of isothermal parameters. With respect to…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-25 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

We show that a Born-Infeld soliton can be realised either as a spacelike minimal graph or timelike minimal graph over a timelike plane or a combination of both away from singular points. We also obtain some exact solutions of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Rukmini Dey , Rahul Kumar Singh

The spinor representation is developed for conformal immersions of Riemann surfaces into space. We adapt the approach of Dennis Sullivan, which treats a spin structure on a Riemann surface M as a complex line bundle S whose square is the…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Rob Kusner , Nick Schmitt

A minimal Lorentz surface in $\mathbb R^4_2$ is said to be of general type if its corresponding null curves are non-degenerate. These surfaces admit canonical isothermal and canonical isotropic coordinates. It is known that the Gauss…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-03 Krasimir Kanchev , Ognian Kassabov , Velichka Milousheva

The spinor representation is developed and used to investigate minimal surfaces in ${\bfR}^3$ with embedded planar ends. The moduli spaces of planar-ended minimal spheres and real projective planes are determined, and new families of…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Rob Kusner , Nick Schmitt

A conformal map from a Riemann surface to a Euclidean space of dimension greater than or equal to three is explained by using the Clifford algebra, in a similar fashion to quaternionic holomorphic geometry of surfaces in the Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-16 Katsuhiro Moriya

The Born-Infeld equation in the plane is usefully captured in complex language. The general exact solution can be written as a combination of holomorphic and anti-holomorphic functions. However, this solution only expresses the potential in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Rafael Ferraro , Mauro Nigro

In this paper, we study the problem of computing a homotopy from a planar curve $C$ to a point that minimizes the area swept. The existence of such a minimum homotopy is a direct result of the solution of Plateau's problem. Chambers and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-10 Brittany Terese Fasy , Selcuk Karakoc , Carola Wenk

We give a Weierstrass type representation for semi-discrete minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. We then give explicit parametrizations of various smooth, semi-discrete and fully-discrete catenoids, determined from either variational or…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-22 Wayne Rossman , Masashi Yasumoto

We study symmetric minimal surfaces in the three-dimensional Heisenberg group $\mathrm{Nil}_3$ using the generalized Weierstrass type representation, the so-called loop group method. In particular, we will discuss how to construct minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-08 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Shimpei Kobayashi