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The present study addresses the question of total internal reflection of a plane wave from an amplifying or attenuating medium. Inspection on the expressions for the modal gain or loss of an asymmetric planar waveguide having an amplifying…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Takeyuki Kobayashi

We consider the propagation of acoustic time-harmonic waves in a homogeneous media containing periodic lattices of spherical or cylindrical inclusions. It is assumed that the wavelength has the order of the periods of the lattice while the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-04 Yuri A. Godin , Boris Vainberg

An eigenmode projection technique (EPT) is developed and employed to solve problems of electromagnetic resonance in closed cavities and scattering from discontinuities in guided-wave structures. The EPT invokes the eigenmodes of a canonical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Mamdouh H. Nasr , Mohamed A. K. Othman , Islam A. Eshrah , Tamer M. Abuelfadl

We study the decay of the semigroup generated by the damped wave equation in an unbounded domain. We first prove under the natural geometric control condition the exponential decay of the semigroup. Then we prove under a weaker condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Nicolas Burq , Romain Joly

The eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Fokker-Planck operator with linear drift and constant diffusion are required for expanding time-dependent solutions and for evaluating our recent perturbation expansion for probability densities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Todd K. Leen , Robert Friel , David Nielsen

The curved spacetime Maxwell equations are applied to the anisotropically expanding Kasner metrics. Using the application of vector identities we derive 2$^\textrm{nd}$-order differential wave equations for the electromagnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Brett Bochner

We present Helmholtz or Helmholtz like equations for the approximation of the time-harmonic wave propagation in gases with small viscosity, which are completed with local boundary conditions on rigid walls. We derived approximative models…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Kersten Schmidt , Anastasia Thöns-Zueva

In this paper we study a Cauchy problem for the nonlinear damped wave equations for a general positive operator with discrete spectrum. We derive the exponential in time decay of solutions to the linear problem with decay rate depending on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Internal friction effects are responsible for line widening of the resonance frequencies in mechanical oscillators and result in damped oscillations of its eigenmodes with a decay time Q/\omega. We study the solutions to the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugenio Coccia , Viviana Fafone , Giorgio Frossati , Arlette de Waard , J. Alberto Lobo

The wave propagation of edge modes in a superlattice of 2D electron Gases in quantum Hall regime is investigated. After introducing surfaces charge and current densities at the edge, the Maxwell equations are solved for waves running along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Carlos Rodriguez Castellanos

We determine the general form of the asymptotics for Dirichlet eigenvalues of the one-dimensional linear damped wave operator. As a consequence, we obtain that given a spectrum corresponding to a constant damping term this determines the…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-05-21 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We consider the damped wave equation on a compact manifold. We propose different ways of measuring decay of the energy (time averages of lower energy levels, decay for frequency localized data...) and exhibit links with resolvent estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Matthieu Léautaud

A thorough analysis of the transverse current autocorrelation function obtained by molecular dynamics simulations of a dense Lennard-Jones fluid reveals that even such a simple system is characterized by a varied dynamical behavior with…

We analyze the nonlinear dynamics near the incoherent state in a mean-field model of coupled oscillators. The population is described by a Fokker-Planck equation for the distribution of phases, and we apply center-manifold reduction to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 John David Crawford

The celebrated Rauch-Taylor/Bardos-Lebeau-Rauch geometric control condition is central in the study of the observability of the wave equation linking this property to high-frequency propagation along geodesics that are therays of geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Nicolas Burq , Belhassen Dehman , Jérôme Le Rousseau

The scattering of quasiperiodic waves for a two-dimensional Helmholtz equation with a constant refractive index perturbed by a function which is periodic in one direction and of finite support in the other is considered. The scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 P. Zhevandrov , A. Merzon , M. I. Romero Rodríguez , J. E. de la Paz Méndez

We establish local energy decay for damped magnetic wave equations on stationary, asymptotically flat space-times subject to the geometric control condition. More specifically, we allow for the addition of time-independent magnetic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Collin Kofroth

Traditional theories of the NMR autocorrelation function for intramolecular dipole pairs assume single-exponential decay, yet the calculated autocorrelation of realistic systems display a rich, multi-exponential behavior resulting in…

Time-domain wave scattering in an unbounded two-dimensional acoustic medium by sound-hard scatterers is considered. Two canonical geometries, namely a split-ring resonator (SRR) and an array of cylinders, are used to highlight the theory,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Ben Wilks , Michael H. Meylan , Fabien Montiel , Sarah Wakes

We study real resonances and embedded eigenvalues of the Kramers--Fokker--Planck operator with a long-range potential. We prove that thresholds are only possible accumulation points of eigenvalues and that the limiting absorption principle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Xue Ping Wang