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Some new inequalities of Karamata type are established with a convex function in this paper. The methods of our proof allow us to obtain an extended version of the reverse of Jensen inequality given by Pe{\v} cari\'c and Mi\'ci\'c. Applying…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Shigeru Furuichi , Hamid Reza Moradi , Akram Zardadi

We introduce the relative Haagerup approximation property for a unital, expected inclusion of arbitrary von Neumann algebras and show that if the smaller algebra is finite then the notion only depends on the inclusion itself, and not on the…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-03-29 Martijn Caspers , Mario Klisse , Adam Skalski , Gerrit Vos , Mateusz Wasilewski

Assume that $X$ is a non-empty set and $T$ and $S$ are real or complex mappings defined on the product $X \times X$. Additive and multiplicative Sincov's equations are: $$T(x,z) = T(x, y ) + T(y, z)$$ and $$S(x,z) = S(x, y ) \cdot S(y,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Włodzimierz Fechner

We canonically associate to any planar algebra two type II_{\infty} factors M_{+} and M_{-}. The subfactors constructed previously by the authors in a previous paper are isomorphic to compressions of M_{+} and M_{-} to finite projections.…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-11-26 A. Guionnet , V. F. R. Jones , D. Shlyakhtenko

We continue previous work on Voiculescu's topological free entropy dimension {\delta}_{top}. We introduce the notions of MF-trace, MF-ideal, and MF-nuclearity and use these concepts to obtain upper and lower bounds for {\delta}_{top}, and…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-09-06 Don Hadwin , Qihui Li , Weihua Li , Junhao Shen

Let $M=M_1*M_2$ be a nontrivial tracial free product of finite von Neumann algebras. We prove that any amenable subalgebra of $M$ that has a diffuse intersection with $M_1$ is in fact contained in $M_1$. This has been proved by C. Houdayer…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-01-28 Narutaka Ozawa

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a separable von Neumann algebra with center $\mathcal{Z}(\mathcal{M})$. An operator $T$ in $\mathcal{M}$ is called irreducible if the von Neumann algebra $W^*(T)$ generated by $T$ has trivial relative commutant, i.e.,…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-12-04 Sukitha Adappa , Minghui Ma , Junhao Shen , Rui Shi , Shanshan Yang

For each uniformity $k \geq 3$, we construct $k$-uniform linear hypergraphs $G$ with arbitrarily large maximum degree $\Delta$ whose independence polynomial $Z_G$ has a root $\lambda$ with $\lvert\lambda\rvert = O\left(\frac{\log…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Shengtong Zhang

In the framework of Quantum Field Theory, we provide a rigorous, operator algebraic notion of entanglement entropy associated with a pair of open double cones $O \subset \tilde O$ of the spacetime, where the closure of $O$ is contained in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Roberto Longo , Feng Xu

The dimension of any module over an algebra of affiliated operators ${\mathcal U}$ of a finite von Neumann algebra ${\mathcal A}$ is defined using a trace on ${\mathcal A}.$ All zero-dimensional ${\mathcal U}$-modules constitute the torsion…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-09-14 Lia Vas

We give a proof that in settings where Von Neumann deficiency indices are finite the spectral counting functions of two different self-adjoint extensions of the same symmetric operator differ by a uniformly bounded term (see also…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-01-19 Luc Hillairet

Spacetime boundaries with canonical Neuman or Dirichlet conditions preserve conformal invarience, but "mixed" boundary conditions which interpolate linearly between them can break conformal symmetry and generate interesting Renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Andrew Loveridge

In this paper we analyze the structure of some sets of non-commutative moments of elements in a finite von Neumann algebra M. If the fundamental group of M is R_+\{0}, then the moment sets are convex, and if M is isomorphic to M tensor M,…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florin Radulescu

Given a group $G$, we write $x^G$ for the conjugacy class of $G$ containing the element $x$. A famous theorem of B. H. Neumann states that if $G$ is a group in which all conjugacy classes are finite with bounded size, then the derived group…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-20 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

A triple of finite von Neumann algebras $B\subseteq N\subseteq M$ is said to have the relative weak asymptotic homomorphism property if there exists a net of unitary operators $\{u_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in \Lambda}$ in $B$ such that…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-05-19 Junsheng Fang , Mingchu Gao , Roger R. Smith

We provide a rigorous, explicit formula for the vacuum relative entropy of a coherent state on wedge local von Neumann algebras associated with a free, neutral quantum field theory on the Minkowski spacetime of arbitrary spacetime…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Roberto Longo

A new nonconforming rectangle element with cubic convergence for the energy norm is introduced. The degrees of freedom (DOFs) are defined by the twelve values at the three Gauss points on each of the four edges. Due to the existence of one…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-25 Zhaoliang Meng , Zhongxuan Luo , Dongwoo Sheen

Various lower bounds are established for the entropy of sums, products and their combinations. First, we derive a prime-field analogue of a version of the entropy power inequality established by Tao over torsion-free groups. Next, we prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Lampros Gavalakis , Marcel K. Goh , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

We investigate the universal inequalities relating the alpha-Renyi entropies of the marginals of a multi-partite quantum state. This is in analogy to the same question for the Shannon and von Neumann entropy (alpha=1) which are known to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Noah Linden , Milán Mosonyi , Andreas Winter

The paper presents variational formulae for entropy-like functionals, including Segal and R\'enyi entropies, for normal states on semifinite von Neumann algebras. The considered functionals are of the form $\tau(f(h))$ where $\tau$ is a…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-10-10 Andrzej Łuczak , Hanna Podsędkowska , Rafał Wieczorek