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相关论文: On the scaling of the chemical distance in long-ra…

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Given a finitely-connected bounded planar domain $\Omega$, it is possible to define a {\it divergence distance} $D(x,y)$ from $x\in\Omega$ to $y\in\Omega$, which takes into account the complex geometry of the domain. This distance function…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-23 Renjie Chen , Craig Gotsman , Kai Hormann

We consider directed percolation processes for particle types A and B coupled unidirectionally by a transmutation reaction A -> B. It is shown that the strong coupling regime of this recently introduced problem defines a universality class…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Dengler

We present simulation results for the contact process on regular, cubic networks that are composed of a one-dimensional lattice and a set of long edges with unbounded length. Networks with different sets of long edges are considered, that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Juhász , G. Ódor

We present exact solutions for the size of the giant connected component (GCC) of graphs composed of higher-order homogeneous cycles, including weak cycles and cliques, following bond percolation. We use our theoretical result to find the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Peter Mann , V Anne Smith , John Mitchell , Christopher Jefferson , Simon Dobson

We show that random walk on the incipient infinite cluster (IIC) of two-dimensional critical percolation is subdiffusive in the chemical distance (i.e., in the intrinsic graph metric). Kesten (1986) famously showed that this is true for the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-23 Shirshendu Ganguly , James R. Lee

Let $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector space over a finite field with $q$ elements. Construct a graph, called the distance graph of $E$, by letting the vertices be the elements of $E$ and connect a pair of vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-03 M. Bennett , J. Chapman , D. Covert , D. Hart , A. Iosevich , J. Pakianathan

Let d \geq d_0 be a sufficiently large constant. A (n,d,c \sqrt{d}) graph G is a d-regular graph over n vertices whose second largest (in absolute value) eigenvalue is at most c \sqrt{d}. For any 0 < p < 1, G_p is the graph induced by…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eran Ofek

We introduce a continuum percolation model defined on the points of a d-dimensional homogeneous Poisson process. Each Poisson point is connected to all points within its connection range, which depends on the distances to the other Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Gillett , M. Nuyens

We study Mandelbrot's percolation process in dimension $d \geq 2$. The process generates random fractal sets by an iterative procedure which starts by dividing the unit cube $[0,1]^d$ in $N^d$ subcubes, and independently retaining or…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-22 Erik I. Broman , Federico Camia

For a fixed integer $k\geqslant 2$, let $G\in \mathcal{G}(n,p)$ be a simple connected graph on $n\rightarrow\infty$ vertices with the expected degree $d=np$ satisfying $d\geqslant c$ and $d^{k-1}= o(n)$ for some large enough constant $c$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-08 Fang Tian , Yun-Qin Sun , Zi-Long Liu

Many real networks are embedded in space, where in some of them the links length decay as a power law distribution with distance. Indications that such systems can be characterized by the concept of dimension were found recently. Here, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Thorsten Emmerich , Armin Bunde , Shlomo Havlin , Li Guanlian , Li Daqing

We introduce a method to estimate continuum percolation thresholds and illustrate its usefulness by investigating geometric percolation of non-interacting line segments and disks in two spatial dimensions. These examples serve as models for…

In this paper we study bond percolation on a one-dimensional chain with power-law bond probability $C/ r^{1+\sigma}$, where $r$ is the distance length between distinct sites. We introduce and test an order $N$ Monte Carlo algorithm and we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 G. Gori , M. Michelangeli , N. Defenu , A. Trombettoni

We analyze site percolation on directed and undirected graphs with site-dependent open-site probabilities. We construct upper bounds on cluster susceptibilities, vertex connectivity functions, and the expected number of simple open cycles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

Techniques of `dynamic renormalization', developed earlier for undirected percolation and the contact model, are adapted to the setting of directed percolation, thereby obtaining solutions of several problems for directed percolation on…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Philipp Hiemer

In this paper we establish some relations between percolation on a given graph G and its geometry. Our main result shows that, if G has polynomial growth and satisfies what we call the local isoperimetric inequality of dimension d > 1, then…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Augusto Teixeira

We study a random graph model which is a superposition of the bond percolation model on $Z^d$ with probability $p$ of an edge, and a classical random graph $G(n, c/n)$. We show that this model, being a {\it homogeneous} random graph, has a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tatyana S. Turova , Thomas Vallier

Let $X_1, X_2, \ldots$ be i.i.d. random variables with values in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ satisfying $\mathbb{P} \left(X_1=x\right) = \mathbb{P} \left(X_1=-x\right) = \Theta \left(\|x\|^{-s}\right)$ for some $s>d$. We show that the random walk…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Johannes Bäumler

We consider connectivity properties of certain i.i.d. random environments on $\Z^d$, where at each location some steps may not be available. Site percolation and oriented percolation can be viewed as special cases of the models we consider.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Mark Holmes , Thomas S. Salisbury

We show that the presence of a driven bond in an otherwise diffusive lattice gas with simple exclusion interaction results in long-range density-density correlation in its stationary state. In dimensions $d>1$ we show that in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel