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相关论文: Black holes and the Penrose inequality in general …

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The most general formulation of Penrose's inequality yields a lower bound for ADM mass in terms of the area, charge, and angular momentum of black holes. This inequality is in turn equivalent to an upper and lower bound for the area in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Sergio Dain , Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Sumio Yamada

In this article, we prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality for asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary whose asymptotic region is modelled on a half-space. Such spaces were initially considered by Almaraz, Barbosa and de…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-15 Thomas Koerber

The Penrose-Gibbons inequality for charged black holes is proved in spherical symmetry, assuming that outside the black hole there are no current sources, meaning that the charge e is constant, with the remaining fields satisfying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Sean A. Hayward

We note an area-charge inequality orignially due to Gibbons: if the outermost horizon $S$ in an asymptotically flat electrovacuum initial data set is connected then $|q|\leq r$, where $q$ is the total charge and $r=\sqrt{A/4\pi}$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Marcus A Khuri , Sumio Yamada , Gilbert Weinstein

We establish a Penrose-type inequality with angular momenta for four dimensional, biaxially symmetric, maximal, asymptotically flat initial data sets $(M,g,k)$ for the Einstein equations with fixed angular momenta and horizon inner boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Aghil Alaee , Hari K. Kunduri

We establish a lower bound on the total mass of the time slices of (n + 1)-dimensional asymptotically flat standard static spacetimes under the timelike convergence condition. The inequality can be viewed equivalently as a Minkowski-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Brian Harvie

Formulation of the Penrose inequality becomes ambiguous when the past and future apparent horizons do cross. We test numerically several natural possibilities of stating the inequality in punctured and boosted single- and double- black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec

In this thesis we describe how minimal surface techniques can be used to prove the Penrose inequality in general relativity for two classes of 3-manifolds. We also describe how a new volume comparison theorem involving scalar curvature for…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-20 Hubert L. Bray

The initial data sets for the five-dimensional Einstein equation have been examined. The system is designed such that the black hole ($\simeq S^3$) or the black ring ($\simeq S^2\times S^1$) can be found. We have found that the typical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daisuke Ida , Ken-ichi Nakao

This article is the sequel to our previous paper [LS] dealing with the near-equality case of the Positive Mass Theorem. We study the near-equality case of the Penrose Inequality for the class of complete asymptotically flat rotationally…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-30 Dan A. Lee , Christina Sormani

The Riemannian Penrose inequality is a remarkable geometric inequality between the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat manifold with non-negative scalar curvature and the area of its outermost minimal surface. A version of the Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-12 Po-Ning Chen , Stephen McCormick

The Penrose inequality has so far been proven in cases of spherical symmetry and in cases of zero extrinsic curvature. The next simplest case worth exploring would be non-spherical, non-rotating black holes with non-zero extrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Benjamin K. Tippett

The 1965 Penrose singularity theorem demonstrates the utterly inevitable and unavoidable formation of spacetime singularities under physically reasonable assumptions, and it remains one of the main results in our understanding of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

In this paper we revisit Brill's proof of positive mass for three-dimensional, time-symmetric, axisymmetric initial data and generalise his argument in various directions. In 3+1 dimensions, we include an apparent horizon in the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , G. Holzegel

For asymptotically flat initial data of Einstein's equations satisfying an energy condition, we show that the Penrose inequality holds between the ADM mass and the area of an outermost apparent horizon, if the data are restricted suitably.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Malec , Marc Mars , Walter Simon

The recent holographic deduction of Penrose inequality only assumes null energy condition while the weak or dominant energy condition is required in usual geometric proof. This paper makes a step toward filling up gap between these two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Zi-Qing Xiao , Run-Qiu Yang

The positive mass theorem is one of the fundamental results in general relativity. It states that, assuming the dominant energy condition, the total mass of an asymptotically flat spacetime is non-negative. The Penrose inequality provides a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Po-Ning Chen

We prove a sharp inequality for hypersurfaces in the n-dimensional Anti-deSitter-Schwarzschild manifold for general n greater or equal to 3. This inequality generalizes the classical Minkowski inequality for surfaces in the three…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Simon Brendle , Pei-Ken Hung , Mu-Tao Wang

We provide a new proof of the Riemannian Penrose inequality for time-symmetric asymptotically flat initial data with a single black-hole horizon. The proof proceeds through a newly established monotonicity formula holding along the level…

We prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality in arbitrary dimension for smooth complete asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and compact outer-minimizing minimal boundary, where the boundary is allowed to have a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-04 Yuchen Bi , Jintian Zhu