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We give the complete classification of left-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on three dimensional Lie groups in terms of the basic differential invariants. This classifications recovers other known classification results in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-31 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari

This is a pedagogical exposition of holonomy groups intended for physicists. After some pertinent definitions, we focus on special holonomy manifolds, two per division algebras, and comment upon several cases of interest in physics,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis J. Boya

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on constructions for compact 7- and 8-manifolds with holonomy G2 and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We study moduli spaces of mirror non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds enhanced with choices of differential forms. The differential forms are elements of the middle dimensional cohomology whose variation is described by a variation of mixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-28 Murad Alim , Vadym Kurylenko , Martin Vogrin

We study 8-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that admit a PSU(3)-structure. We classify these structures by their intrinsic torsion and characterize the corresponding classes via differential equations. Moreover, we consider a connection…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 Christof Puhle

This paper gives an example of special Lagrangian manifold obtained from a hypersurface of a complex Grassmannian with vanishing first Chern class. The obtained manifold is a 1-torus bundle over the two dimensional real projective space.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Ben Abdesselem , P. Cabau

We give a simple proof of the local version of a result of R. Bryant, stating that any 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold can be isometrically embedded as a special Lagrangian submanifold in a Calabi-Yau manifold. We refine the theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Matessi

A Riemannian metric on a manifold M induces a family of Riemannian metrics on the loop space LM depending on a Sobolev space parameter s. We compute the connection forms of these metrics and the higher symbols of their curvature forms,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-19 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg , Fabián Torres-Ardila

We show that the base spaces of the semiuniversal unfoldings of some weighted homogeneous singularities can be identified with moduli spaces of $A_\infty$-structures on the trivial extension algebras of the endomorphism algebras of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Yanki Lekili , Kazushi Ueda

We construct rigid supersymmetric gauge theories on Riemannian five-manifolds. We follow a holographic approach, realizing the manifold as the conformal boundary of a six-dimensional bulk supergravity solution. This leads to a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Luis F. Alday , Pietro Benetti Genolini , Martin Fluder , Paul Richmond , James Sparks

We introduce a new geometric approach to a manifold equipped with a smooth density function that takes a torsion-free affine connection, as opposed to a weighted measure or Laplacian, as the fundamental object of study. The connection…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-26 William Wylie , Dmytro Yeroshkin

Using vertical and complete lifts, any left invariant Riemannian metric on a Lie group induces a left invariant Riemannian metric on the tangent Lie group. In the present article we study the Riemannian geometry of tangent bundle of two…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-08 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam , Farhad Asgari

We construct a class of exactly solved (0,2) heterotic compactifications, similar to the (2,2) models constructed by Gepner. We identify these as special points in moduli spaces containing geometric limits described by non-linear sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Marco Bertolini , M. Ronen Plesser

We outline the recent classification of differential structures for all main classes of quantum groups. We also outline the algebraic notion of `quantum manifold' and `quantum Riemannian manifold' based on quantum group principal bundles, a…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Majid

Using mirror pairs (M_3, W_3) in type II superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds, we study, geometrically, F-theory duals of M-theory on seven manifolds with G_2 holonomy. We first develop a way for getting Landau Ginzburg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adil Belhaj

It is shown that the horizontal holonomy group of a K-contact sub-Riemannian manifold either coincides with the holonomy group of a Riemannian manifold, or it is a codimension-one normal subgroup of the later group. The question of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 Anton S. Galaev

We consider a generalization of Riemannian geometry that naturally arises in the framework of control theory. Let $X$ and $Y$ be two smooth vector fields on a two-dimensional manifold $M$. If $X$ and $Y$ are everywhere linearly independent,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei A. Agrachev , Ugo Boscain , Mario Sigalotti

This article investigates the holonomy groups of K-contact sub-pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. The primary result is a proof that the horizontal holonomy group either coincides with the adapted holonomy group or acts as its normal subgroup of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 E. A. Kokin

We present examples, both compact and non-compact complete, of lo- cally non-homogeneous proper A-manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-19 Wlodzimierz Jelonek

A pedagogical but concise overview of Riemannian geometry is provided, in the context of usage in physics. The emphasis is on defining and visualizing concepts and relationships between them, as well as listing common confusions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Adam Marsh