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Let $\Gamma$ be a subgroup of $PSL(2,R)$ generated by three parabolic transformations. The main goal of this paper is to present an algorithm to determine whether or not $\Gamma$ is discrete. Historically discreteness algorithms have been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-02 Caleb Ashley

A longstanding conjecture asserts that every non-abelian finite $p$-group $G$ admits a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. The conjecture is valid for finite $p$-groups of class 2. Here, we prove every finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ of…

群论 · 数学 2011-11-01 Alireza Abdollahi , Mohsen Ghoraishi

We propose a conjecture that the monodromy group of a singular hyperbolic metric on a non-hyperbolic Riemann surface is {\it Zariski dense} in ${\rm PSL}(2,\,{\Bbb R})$. By using meromorphic differentials and affine connections, we obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-07 Yu Feng , Yiqian Shi , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We show that if $G$ is a non-elementary word hyperbolic group, mapping class group of a hyperbolic surface or the outer automorphism group of a nonabelian free group then $G$ has $2^{\aleph_0}$ many continuous ergodic invariant random…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-02 Lewis Bowen , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Rostyslav Kravchenko

In this paper we bring together results about the density of subsemigroups of abelian Lie groups, the minimal number of topological generators of abelian Lie groups and a result about actions of algebraic groups. We find the minimal number…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-08-05 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

This paper proves that in a non-elementary relatively hyperbolic group, the logarithm growth rate of any non-elementary subgroup has a linear lower bound by the logarithm of the size of the corresponding generating set. As a consequence,…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Yu-miao Cui , Yue-ping Jiang , Wen-yuan Yang

We study the subgroup structure of discrete groups which share cohomological properties which resemble non-negative curvature. Examples include all Gromov hyperbolic groups. We provide strong restrictions on the possible s-normal subgroups…

群论 · 数学 2008-10-13 Andreas Thom

The problem of determining whether or not a non-elementary subgroup of $PSL(2,\CC)$ is discrete is a long standing one. The importance of two generator subgroups comes from J{\o}rgensen's inequality which has as a corollary the fact that a…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-11 Jane Gilman

Let $G$ be a group that is relatively hyperbolic with respect to a collection of subgroups $\{H_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in \Lambda}$. Suppose that $G$ is given by a finite relative presentation $\mathcal{P}$ with respect to this collection. We…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-09 Oleg Bogopolski

Some discrete subgroups of the Lorentz group are found using Fedorov's parametrization by means of complex vector-parameter. It is shown that the discrete subgroup of the Lorentz group, which have not fixed points, are contained in boosts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Alexander Tarakanov

We use small-cancellation techniques to construct a Morse local-to-global group G with an infinite-order Morse element that is not loxodromic in any action of G on a hyperbolic space. In particular, the element cannot be WPD.

群论 · 数学 2025-03-03 Carolyn Abbott , Stefanie Zbinden

Let $\mathbb F=\mathbb R$, $\mathbb C$ or $\mathbb H$. Let ${\bf H}_{\mathbb F}^n$ denote the $n$-dimensional $\mathbb F$-hyperbolic space. Let ${\rm U}(n,1; \mathbb F)$ be the linear group that acts by the isometries. A subgroup $G$ of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-17 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Abhishek Mukherjee , Devendra Tiwari

This note provides new criteria on a unimodular group $G$ and a discrete series representation $(\pi, \mathcal{H}_{\pi})$ of formal degree $d_{\pi} > 0$ under which any lattice $\Gamma \leq G$ with $\text{vol}(G/\Gamma) d_{\pi} \leq 1$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Ulrik Enstad , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We find a family of groups generated by a pair of parabolic elements in which every relator must admit a long subword of a specific form. In particular, this collection contains groups in which the number of syllables of any relator is…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Rotem Yaari

In earlier work we introduced geometrically natural probability measures on the group of all M\"obius transformations in order to study "random" groups of M\"obius transformations, random surfaces, and in particular random two-generator…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-08 Gaven Martin , Graeme O'Brien , Yasushi Yamashita

We discuss the finiteness of the topological entropy of continuous endomorphims for some classes of locally compact groups. Firstly, we focus on the abelian case, imposing the condition of being compactly generated, and note an interesting…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-01 Francesco G. Russo , Olwethu Waka

We construct, for the first time, various types of specific non-special finite $p$-groups having abelian automorphism group. More specifically, we construct groups $G$ with abelian automorphism group such that $\gamma_2(G) < \mathrm{Z}(G) <…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-10 Vivek K. Jain , Pradeep K. Rai , Manoj K. Yadav

We give generators for a certain complex hyperbolic braid group. That is, we remove a hyperplane arrangement from complex hyperbolic $13$-space, take the quotient of the remaining space by a discrete group, and find generators for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-03 Daniel Allcock , Tathagata Basak

We generalize an algorithm established in earlier work \cite{algebrapaper} to compute finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index of an arithmetic group acting properly discontinuously on hyperbolic space of dimension $2$ and…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-03 Ann Kiefer

The Heisenberg group is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian settings in which we can define non-elliptic H\"ormander type generators. We can then consider coercive inequalities associated to such generators. We prove that a certain class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-19 James Inglis , Ioannis Papageorgiou